Fluid Mechanics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398273
Author: Frank M. White
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.65P
The system in Fig. P1.65 is used to calculate the pressure p1 in the tank by measuring the 15-cm height of liquid in the 1-nun-diameter tube. The fluid is at 60°C. Calculate the true fluid height in the tube and the percentage error due to capillarity if the fluid is (a) water or (b) mercury.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1 - Table A.6 lists the density of the standard...Ch. 1 - For the triangular element in Fig, P1.3,show that...Ch. 1 - Sand, and other granular materials, appear to...Ch. 1 - The mean free path of a gas, l, is defined as the...Ch. 1 - Henri Darcy, a French engineer, proposed that the...Ch. 1 - Convert the following inappropriate quantities...Ch. 1 - Suppose we know little about the strength of...Ch. 1 - A hemispherical container, 26 inches in diameter,...Ch. 1 - The Stokes-Oseen formula [33] for drag force F on...
Ch. 1 - P1.11 In English Engineering units, the specific...Ch. 1 - For low-speed (laminar) steady flow through a...Ch. 1 - The efficiency ? of a pump is defined as the...Ch. 1 - Figure P1.14 shows the flow of water over a dam....Ch. 1 - The height H that fluid rises in a liquid...Ch. 1 - Algebraic equations such as Bernoulli's relation,...Ch. 1 - The Hazen-Williams hydraulics formula for volume...Ch. 1 - For small particles at low velocities, the first...Ch. 1 - In his study of the circular hydraulic jump formed...Ch. 1 - Books on porous media and atomization claim that...Ch. 1 - Aeronautical engineers measure the pitching moment...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - During World War II, Sir Geoffrey Taylor, a...Ch. 1 - Air, assumed to be an ideal gas with k = 1.40,...Ch. 1 - On a summer day in Narragansett, Rhode Island, the...Ch. 1 - When we in the United States say a car's tire is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1 - Wet atmospheric air at 100 percent relative...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.29PCh. 1 - P1.30 Repeat Prob. 1.29 if the tank is filled with...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - A tank contai as 9 kg of CO2at 20°C and 2.0 MPa....Ch. 1 - Consider steam at the following state near the...Ch. 1 - In Table A.4, most common gases (air, nitrogen,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.36PCh. 1 - A near-ideal gas has a molecular weight of 44 and...Ch. 1 - In Fig. 1.7, if the fluid is glycerin at 20°C and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.39PCh. 1 - Glycerin at 20°C fills the space between a hollow...Ch. 1 - An aluminum cylinder weighing 30 N, 6 cm in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43PCh. 1 - One type of viscometer is simply a long capillary...Ch. 1 - A block of weight W slides down an inclined plane...Ch. 1 - A simple and popular model for two nonnewtonian...Ch. 1 - Data for the apparent viscosity of average human...Ch. 1 - A thin plate is separated from two fixed plates by...Ch. 1 - An amazing number of commercial and laboratory...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51PCh. 1 - The belt in Fig. P1.52 moves at a steady velocity...Ch. 1 - A solid tune of angle 2 , base r0, and density...Ch. 1 - A disk of radius R rotates at an angular velocity ...Ch. 1 - A block of weight W is being pulled over a table...Ch. 1 - The device in Fig. P1.56 is called a cone-plate...Ch. 1 - Extend the steady flow between a fixed lower plate...Ch. 1 - The laminar pipe flow example of Prob. 1.12 can be...Ch. 1 - A solid cylinder of diameter D, length L, and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.60PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.61PCh. 1 - P1.62 The hydrogen bubbles that produced the...Ch. 1 - Derive Eq. (1.33) by making a force balance on the...Ch. 1 - Pressure in a water container can be measured by...Ch. 1 - The system in Fig. P1.65 is used to calculate the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.66PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.67PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.68PCh. 1 - A solid cylindrical needle of diameter d, length...Ch. 1 - Derive an expression for the capillary height...Ch. 1 - A soap bubble of diameter D1coalesces with another...Ch. 1 - Early mountaineers boiled water to estimate their...Ch. 1 - A small submersible moves al velocity V, in fresh...Ch. 1 - Oil, with a vapor pressure of 20 kPa, is delivered...Ch. 1 - An airplane flies at 555 mi/h. At what altitude in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.76PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - P1.78 Sir Isaac Newton measured the speed of sound...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.79PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Use Eq. (1.39) to find and sketch the streamlines...Ch. 1 - P1.82 A velocity field is given by u = V cos, v =...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83PCh. 1 - In the early 1900s, the British chemist Sir Cyril...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.85PCh. 1 - A right circular cylinder volume v is to be...Ch. 1 - The absolute viscosity of a fluid is primarily a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2FEEPCh. 1 - Helium has a molecular weight of 4.003. What is...Ch. 1 - An oil has a kinematic viscosity of 1.25 E-4 m2/s...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5FEEPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6FEEPCh. 1 - FE1.7 Two parallel plates, one moving at 4 m/s...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8FEEPCh. 1 - A certain water flow at 20°C has a critical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.10FEEPCh. 1 - Sometimes we can develop equations and solve...Ch. 1 - When a person ice skates, the surface of the ice...Ch. 1 - Two thin flat plates, tilted at an angle a, are...Ch. 1 - Oil of viscosity and density drains steadily...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.7CPCh. 1 -
C1.8 A mechanical device that uses the rotating...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.9CPCh. 1 - A popular gravity-driven instrument is the...Ch. 1 - Mott [Ref. 49, p. 38] discusses a simple...Ch. 1 - A solid aluminum disk (SG = 2.7) is 2 in in...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Calculate the pressure at the bottom of a 6.5 m diameter spherical tank filled with oil. The top of the tank has a vent connected to a pressurized environment of 1 atm. The density of oil is 0.922 g / cm3. = ..... kPa.arrow_forwardThe sketch shows an oil manometer that is connected between two pipes which transport water. The density of water can be taken as 998kg/m3, the specific gravity of glycerol is 0.76 and atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa. The respective dimensions (as shown on the sketch) are given below: h1 = 0.17 m h2 = 350 mm h3 =15cm. From the given data, calculate the pressure difference between the two pipes.arrow_forwardHello. Our instructor solved this question and subtracted the product of water's height and specific weight from the P1 pressure, as well as oil's. He didn't factor air pressure into the equation. What is the reason why we do not use open air pressure to solve the problem?arrow_forward
- - The cylindrical tank with hemispherical ends shown in Fig. 1 contains a volatile liquid and its vapor. The liquid density is 800 kg/m³ and its vapor density is negligible. The pressure in the vapor is 120 kPa (absolute), and the atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa (absolute). Determine: (a) the gage pressure reading on the pressure gage; and (b) the height, h, of the mercury manometer. Take pug-13600 kg/m³ I'm Vapor 1m Liquid Fig. 1 Open -Mouryarrow_forwardBoth a and b otherwise skip please i will upvote for surearrow_forwardPls help me answer this thanks!arrow_forward
- The inclined tube manometer shown in the next figure is used to measure small pressure perturbations (Ap). This manometer is composed of a large tube (diameter (D), area (A)) and a small inclined capillary tube (diameter (d), area (a)) and angle (0). Any small pressure difference will result in fluid displacement (Ah) in the large tube and a significant displacement of the fluid in the capillary at a length (AL.). Ap AL initial level Ap (1) Obtain a relationship between (Ah) and (AL) ! (hint: displaced liquid in large tube is equal to that in the small tube ) (2) What the formula for (z2 – 21) ? (hint : height between level 2 and level 1) (3) Express the pressure (Pz-P1) in terms of (AL, 0, p, g, d, and D) ? (4) At what angle should the manometer be adjusted so that (AL-5 Ah) ?arrow_forwardpressurea are sometimes determined by measuring the height of a column of liquid in a vertical tube, what diameter clean glass tubing is required so that the rise of the water at 20°C in a tube due to capillary action (as opposed to pressure in tube) is less than h=1.0mmarrow_forwardA rigid container is closed at one end and measures 8 in. diameter by 12 in. long. The container is held vertically and slowly moved downward until the pressure in the container is 15.5 psia. What will be the depth of the water surface measure from the free water surface? ANswer: 22in Fluid Mechanics ( Please include units)arrow_forward
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