You are an analyst at a local bank and one of your corporate customers is interested in fixed rate USD funding. Your bank desires TTD funding. The following borrowing costs are available: FIXED USD FLOATING USD FIXED TTD BORROWING COSTS Local FIRM 6% LIBOR + 1% 4% Local BANK 4.5% LIBOR 3.5% A Can a swap be structured that benefits both parties? Illustrate how a swap can be structured to benefit both partied and calculate the effective rates assuming gains are divided equally?
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- The table below presents the costs of borrowing for Microsoft and Tesla, and the aSwap Bank quote against LIBOR. Microsoft would like to get a $3,000,000.00 floating rate loan. Tesla would like to get a $3,000,000.00 fixed rate loan. How much can the swap bank profit from entering into a swap agreement with Microsoft and another withTesla? Fixed-Rate Borrowing Cost Floating-Rate Borrowing Cost Microsoft Tesla Swap Bank Quote 4.00 8.50 Libor Libor+4.40 Bid Ask 4.05% 4.08% O $2,400 O None of the alternatives O $600 $1,500 $900Use the following information for the next two questions. Firms X and Y have the following borrowing costs: Company X Company Y Fixed-Rate Borrowing Costs Floating-Rate Borrowing Costs 9.5% 7.5% LIBOR +1.25% LIBOR A swap bank offer the following quote for an interest only swap: 7.1-7.6 (against LIBOR) 1) X wants a fixed loan. What would be their all in cost if instead of getting a fixed loan directly they initially get a floating loan and swap it using the above quote? a. 8.5% b. 8.85% C. 8.95% d. 8.65% e. None of the aboveToms UI IVesuTment to ychciut ed as a cost of borrowing to compensate the opportunity costs of the bank with I to the cash loaned to you. Moreover, the interest rate is usually expressed as nual percentage rate. activity ctions: On the space provided, write TRUE if the idea being expressed is correct and FALSE if otherwise. 1. In the most loan amortization schedules, amortization of discount or premium of the loan increases over time. 2. The process of obtaining future values is called discounting. 3. An annuity in which cash flows occur at the end of each period is called annuity. age
- Company H is a high credit-worthy borrower. Company L is a low credit-worthy borrower. Their preference, status, and borrowing opportunities are shown below: Company Preferred Currently Floating Rate Borrowing Cost Fixed Rate Rate Borrowing at. Borrowing Cost H. Floating Fixed 4.25% PRIME Fixed Floating 6.25% PRIME + 0.50% Suppose the OSD is equally shared between H, L and the swap dealer. If the swap dealer receives PRIME from H, what should the swap dealer pay to H? O Prime- 0.75 % O Prime + 0.33% 4.25% 4.75%.Question 5.A bank has borrowing needs at timeT >0. Show that by combining an FRAtrade today with a libor loan at timeT, the bank can today lock in its interest cost forthe periodTtoT+α. Does the borrowing bank need to buy or sell the FRA to do this?What is the fixed rate that the bank locks in?A credit default swap (CDS) is a privately negotiated contract which you can use to: Question 2 options: hedge prepayment risk on a pool of mortgages. hedge default risk on fixed income assets. hedge interest rate risk on fixed income assets. hedge exchange rate risk on euroyen deposits.
- Imagine that the table above outlines deposits rates. Assuming A wants a fixed rate deposit and B wants a floating rate deposit, design the swap that would split the net gain in proportion 3:1 between A and B (A=3 : B=1).o what is 2) Why is bout 3) What а loan? discounting? / Why rate than the the required different are the benefits de people discount? of return On a Coupon rate ? to the bank of amortizingYou observe the following quotes for the USD/AUD in the spot market from two banks:Bank of Sydney /Bank of New YorkBid Ask/ Bid Ask0.71711 0.71715 /0.71708 0.71715Do these quotes imply the possibility of earning a profit by using locational arbitrage? If so, calculatethe potential profit if you are able to use AUD 25,000. If not, explain why arbitrage is not possible?(b) You observe the following quotes for the GBP /AUD in the spot market from two banks:Bank of Melbourne/ Bank of LondonBid Ask/ Bid Ask0.5458 0.5459 /0.5514 0.5515Do these quotes imply the possibility of earning a profit by using locational arbitrage? If so, calculatethe potential profit if you are able to use GBP 50,000. If not, explain why arbitrage is not possible?c) You observe the following quotes for the EUR / USD in the spot market from two banks:Deutsche Bank/ Bank of AmericaBid Ask /Bid Ask1.18102 1.18102 /1.18094 1.18100Do these quotes imply the possibility of earning a profit by using locational arbitrage? If…
- a) You observe the following quotes for the USD/AUD in the spot market from two banks: Bank of Sydney Bank of New York Bid Ask Bid Ask 0.71711 0.71715 0.71708 0.71715 Do these quotes imply the possibility of earning a profit by using locational arbitrage? If so, calculate the potential profit if you are able to use AUD 25,000. If not, explain why arbitrage is not possible? (b) You observe the following quotes for the GBP /AUD in the spot market from two banks: Bank of Melbourne Bank of London Bid Ask Bid Ask 0.5458 0.5459 0.5514 0.5515 Do these quotes imply the possibility of earning a profit by using locational arbitrage? If so, calculate the potential profit if you are able to use GBP 50,000. If not, explain why arbitrage is not possible? c) You observe the following quotes for the EUR / USD in the spot market from two banks: Deutsche Bank Bank of America Bid Ask Bid Ask 1.18102 1.18102 1.18094 1.18100 Do these quotes imply the…Loans are collateralized to:a increase returnsb increase liquidityc reduce concentration riskd all of the above Contingency liquidity support includes:a sale of short term securitiesb repo agreementsc secured line of credit from another financial institutiond sale of equityBecause banks accept short term fixed rate deposits they prefer to give loans where loan rate floats Select one: O True OFalse