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True or False? Excessive body water losses via sweating during exercise can lead to decreases in body temperature.
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- During exercise in a hot and humid environment, the inability of the body to lose excess heat through evaporation increases: Group of answer choices Core temperature Risk of heat injury or heat illness Risk of dehydration Sweat rate All of the aboveGlycogen depletion resulting from intense, extensive exercise can lead to exhaustion and the inability to continue exercising. Some people also experience dizziness, an inability to concentrate, and a loss of muscle control. Account for these symptoms.If an individual is exercising at a low intensity for several hours, how would the concentrations of substrates change in plasma? Plasma levels of free fatty acids would increase as triglycerides are broken down for sustained energy. They remain stable and unaffected by exercise. Plasma glucose levels would gradually increase the longer exercise continues. Plasma levels of amino acids would increase, as protein breakdown would be needed to fuel continued exercise
- Lactic acid that is produced during glycolysis is responsible for muscle fatigue. True FalseCatabolism of specialized brown fat depots in certain animals is substantially increased during torpor. acclimatization. non-shivering thermogenesis. shivering thermogenesis. evaporative cooling.The heat conservation mechanism that conducts heat from deep arteries to adjacent deep veins in the limbs is called: O non-shivering thermogenesis peripheral vasodilation O countercurrent exchange shivering thermogenesis
- John is a 35-year-old advertising executive. He is fairly active, has a BMI of 23, and is in generally good health. However, at his yearly physical his doctor discovers that John has high blood pressure. John assures his doctor that he eats well, and can't understand why the numbers are so high. John's doctor tells him that he probably is salt sensitive, and needs to cut back on the sodium in his diet. When John returns home he immediately puts the saltshaker in the back of the cupboard, so he is not tempted to add salt to his foods. He also replaces his usual snack of salted peanuts with dry cereal, his favorite being cornflakes. He has heard about packaged foods being high in sodium, so he swears off his usual frozen dinners and takes the time to prepare some of his favorite meals. John eats Mexican rice and beans, or a piece of smoked halibut with mashed potatoes to go with it. Since lunch is usually at the office, John decides he needs to start bringing lunch instead of ordering…John is a 35-year-old advertising executive. He is fairly active, has a BMI of 23, and is in generally good health. However, at his yearly physical his doctor discovers that John has high blood pressure. John assures his doctor that he eats well, and can't understand why the numbers are so high. John's doctor tells him that he probably is salt sensitive, and needs to cut back on the sodium in his diet. When John returns home he immediately puts the saltshaker in the back of the cupboard, so he is not tempted to add salt to his foods. He also replaces his usual snack of salted peanuts with dry cereal, his favorite being cornflakes. He has heard about packaged foods being high in sodium, so he swears off his usual frozen dinners and takes the time to prepare some of his favorite meals. John eats Mexican rice and beans, or a piece of smoked halibut with mashed potatoes to go with it. Since lunch is usually at the office, John decides he needs to start bringing lunch instead of ordering…what are two depletions the body suffers after a marathon run
- Regarding fluid intake in school-age children, which of the following statements is most correct? a. Soft drinks are good choices for hydration during exercise because the high carbohydrate content provides quick energy. b. Childrens caffeine consumption decreases as they get older. c. Diluted fruit juice is a good choice for hydration during exercise, as children are more likely to drink it than water. d. Adults who are supervising children during exercise can rely on the children to let them know when they are thirsty.Potential negative effects of rapid weight loss through fasting or crash dieting include... Group of answer choices glycogen depletion substantial loss of body water reduction in body protein stores all responses are correctWhen we exercise in the cold, we will regulate body heat through all except... Vasodilation to extremities Vasoconstriction to extremities Increased epinephrine output Shivering
