This question addresses the impact of saving on an economy by examining what happens if tax laws change to induce saving and how changes in tax laws can discourage saving. The following graph shows the market for loanable funds.   Show the impact of a change in the tax law that successfully encourages saving by shifting either the demand curve (D), the supply curve (S), or both.   A tax law change that successfully encourages saving will  (increase/decrease)  interest rates, which leads to (less/more)  investment and economic growth.   To better understand how changes in tax laws can affect saving, suppose that Madison, a rising third-year in college

On the following graph, show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves. Supply X Demand 2 10 20 30 40 50 QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS (Billions of dollars) 12 IN TEREST RATE 10 0 0 60 ģ Demand Supply ? Suppose that for each one-percentage-point increase in the interest rate, the level of investment spending declines by $1.25 billion. by According to the change you made to the loanable funds market in the previous scenario, the increase in government purchases causes the interest rate in the money market to from 6% to %. The change in the interest rate causes the level of investment spending to $ billion. by After the multiplier effect is accounted for, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to $ billion at each price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is known as the effect. Place the purple line (diamond…

In the standard loanable funds market graph, …   …an increase in the supply of loanable funds (rightward shift)...     Group of answer choices A) none of the other options. B) could be caused by a tax increase for individuals on interest earned from savings accounts. C) would cause an increase in the real interest rate. D) could be caused by a tax break for businesses on investment spending. E) would cause a decrease in the real interest rate.

According to how we model the Loanable Funds market in Ch. 6 (considering household savings and taking (T – G) as government’s net ‘saving,’ which could be negative it there were a budget deficit), which of the following shifts the Supply of Loanable Funds curve to the left? (T = taxes; G = government spending.) Group of answer choices A) higher tax rates on business investment spending B) a change in tastes toward consuming less C) higher budget deficit D) change in tastes toward saving more E) lower budget deficit

The graph below represents the market for loanable funds for an economy. Use the graph to answer the following questions. real interest rate 6% 51000 Loanable fund $ Assume there currently is a surplus in the market for loanable funds. The current real interest rate is I Select) the equilibrium real interest rate. As the market moves to the equilibrium real interest rate we expect I Select ] Demand for loanable funds comes from the activities of ISelect) 13

Macmillan Learning U The graph depicts the market for loanable funds. Shift the appropriate curves to indicate what will happen to the market if there is an improvement in the technology firms use in production. As a result of this change, the real interest rate is now % Real interest rate 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 and the quantity of funds is $ billion. 0.5 Supply Demand 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Loanable funds (in billions)

Justify for the correct option

The following graph shows the market for loanable funds in a closed economy. The upward-sloping orange line represents the supply of loanable funds, and the downward-sloping blue line represents the demand for loanable funds. Supply 5 Demand 1 100 200 300 400 500 600 LOANABLE FUNDS (Billions of dollars) is the source of the supply of loanable funds. As the interest rate falls, the quantity of loanable funds supplied Suppose the interest rate is 3.5%. Based on the previous graph, the quantity of loanable funds supplied is than the quantity of loans ▼ of loanable funds. This would encourage lenders to the interest rates they charge, thereby demanded, resulting in a the quantity of loanable funds supplied and the quantity of loanable funds demanded, moving the market toward 0% the equilibrium interest rate of INTEREST RATE (Percent)

7   1) Suppose that the government spending decreases. Use the model of loanable funds in a closed economy to explain clearly what happens to the quantity of national savings, public savings, private savings, investment, consumption, and the interest rate: Illustrate the answer with the appropriate graph.

(Figure: Market for Loanable Funds 2) Based on the graph, if business taxes increase, the demand for loanable funds curve will shift from to and the new equilibrium will be at point holding supply constant at So. So Real Interest Rates (%) Do; D₁; c Do; D₁; b D₁; Do; a a b Loanable Funds ($) d S₁ Do D₁