Figure 26-5. Figure 26-5 shows the loanable funds market for a closed economy.InterestRate7%6%5%DS$75 $100$125LoanableFundsRefer to Figure 26-5. Starting at point A, a reduction in government spending would causea) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point D).b)the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point E).c) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point C). Refer to Figure 26-5. Starting at point A, a reduction in government spending would causea) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point D).b) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point E).c) the quantity of loanable funds traded to increase to $125 and the interest rate to rise to 7% (point C).d) the quantity of loanable funds traded to decrease to $75 and the interest rate to fall to 5% (point B).

Reasoning for excluding other options:Option (b): The anticipated trend with higher savings is…

Answered: Figure 26-5. Figure 26-5 shows the…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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In the loanable funds market, if firms become more optimistic about future profitability, then the a demand for loanable funds will increase, interest rates will increase, and private sector investment spending will increase. b demand for loanable funds will decrease, interest rates will decrease, and the equilibrium quantity of borrowing will decrease. c supply of loanable funds will increase, interest rates will decrease, and the equilibrium quantity of borrowing will increase. d supply of loanable funds will increase, interest rates will increase, and private sector investment spending will increase.
Homework (Ch 23) 5. Impact of budget deficits The following graph shows the loanable funds market in the United States. It plots both the demand (D) for loanable funds and the supply (S) of loanable funds. At the current equilibrium, the government is operating with a balanced budget. Assume now that the financial industry is close to bankruptcy and the U.S. government decides to implement a bailout plan of several billion dollars without increasing taxes, causing a budget deficit. Show the effect of the budget deficit on the market for loanable funds by shifting the demand (D) curve, the supply (S) curve, or both. INTEREST RATE LOANABLE FUNDS Based on this model, the budget deficit leads to D $ 6 m D/ in the level of investment and in the interest rate.
Assume the country’s government increased spending and as a result, the nation ran a deficit. Explain how the increase in government spending will affect real interest rates and show the change on the loanable funds market graph.
The current market rate of interest is 10 percent. At that rate of interest, businesses borrow $300 billion per year for investment and consumers borrow $50 billion per year to finance purchases. The government is currently borrowing $150 billion per year to cover its budget deficit. a. Derive the market demand for loanable funds, and show how investors and consumers will be affected if the budget deficit increases to $250 billion per year. Draw a graph to show your conclusion. b. Assuming taxpayers do not anticipate an increase in the future market rate of interest due to the increase in budget deficit, show the impact of the increase in the budget deficit on the market for loanable funds.
H2.
Please answer fast
Show the effect on the real interest rate and equilibrium quantity of loanable funds of a decrease in the demand for loanable funds and a smaller decrease in the supply of loanable funds. Draw a demand for loanable funds curve. Label it DLF0. Draw a supply of loanable funds curve. Label it SLF0. Draw a point at the equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 1. Draw a curve that shows a decrease in the demand for loanable funds. Label it DLF1. Draw a curve that shows a smaller decrease in the supply of loanable funds. Label it SLF1. Draw a point at the new equilibrium real interest rate and quantity of loanable funds. Label it 2.
27) What is the most likely impact of an increase in the government budget deficit on the market for loanable funds? a) Overall demand for loanable funds decreases. b) Overall supply of loanable funds increases. c) Real interest rates fall. d) Private investment spending decreases.
Indicate the Quantity demanded and Quantity supplied of loanable funds if the Interest rates increases by 2% (from the equilibrium rate). would changed in interest rate cause a movement along the curve or shift? Interest rate 24% 22 20 ' 18 16 14 12 10 a 6 4 2 Y S ° $200 $400 600 D 800 1,000 1,200 Quantity of leanable funds (billions of dollars) Indicate the Quantity demanded and Quantity supplied of loanable funds if the Interest rates increases by 2% (from the equilibrium rate). would changed in interest rate cause a movement along the curve or shift?
Economists who favour balanced budgets argue that increases in government spending, without any corresponding increase in taxes, will have a certain effect in the market for loanable funds. Modify the graph to show this effect. Real interest rate demand X Quantity of loanable funds As a result, this impact on the market for loanable funds reduces imports. labour productivity. capital inflows. domestic investment.
Consider the following policy scenarios and for each scenario diagrammatize and fully explain using analysis for the market for loanable funds how the following government policies affect the economy’s saving and investment. [Kindly note: please show Diagram and give Detailed Explanation (a) Scenario Policy 1: Suppose the government starts with a balanced budget and then, because of a tax cut or spending increase, starts running a budget deficit. (b) Scenario Policy 2: Suppose the government changes the tax code, allowing individuals to reduce their taxable income if they save money in registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs)
Construct the market for loanable funds and use it to illustrate and explain each of the following:a) How an increase in the government budget deficit will affect equilibrium interest rate and investment spending of firms, other factors constantb) How an increase in household savings as they become more financial literate will affect equilibrium interest rate and investment spending of firms, other factors constantc) How an increase in business confidence will affect equilibrium interest rate and investment spending of firms, other factors constant.

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