Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- A PCR reaction was performed to amplify the XULA3 gene, which is bp 882-5,364 on a plasmid that is 11,719 bp. After the PCR, the product was digested with XhoI. There are XhoI sites on the plasmid at bp 1,434, 4,655, and 7,368. Calculate the size(s) that would result when the product is digested with XhoI. Then enter the size of the largest fragment (in bp).arrow_forwardThe sequence 5' GCCTAATGCGTTCATAATGGCGTTTGCCACGGACGTAAAGTCGT 3' represents 50% of a PCR product which is cloned into a 1.5 kb plasmid for bacterial expression. What would the agarose gel look like, including a lane for markers, and where would the following pieces of DNA run: 1. the PCR insert 2. the empty uncut plasmid 3. the empty plasmid cut with a single restriction enzyme 4. the cloned plasmid containing the insertarrow_forwardPlease explain why the order is 3–1-4-2 and not another way, thank you so much. Question is in the image.arrow_forward
- The original wild-type" DNA strand is: 5'-ATGGGACTAGATACC-3'. Which allele is least likely to show a mutant phenotype? First letter A U UUU UUC UUA UUG CUU CUC CUA CUG Phe GUU GUC GUA GUG Leu Leu AUU AUC lle AUA AUG Met Val UCU UCC UCA UCG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU ACC ACA ACG GCU GCC GCA GCG Second letter C Ser Pro Thr Ala 5'-ATGGGATAGATACC-3' ● 5'-ATGGGTCTAGATACC-3' O 5'-ATGCGACTAGATACC-3' O 5'-ATGGGACTAGTTACC-3' CAU CAC CAA CAG UAU Tyr UAC UAA Stop UAG Stop UGG Trp AAU AAC AAA AAG A GAU GAC GAA GAG His Gin Asn Lys Asp G Glu UGU UGC Cys UGA Stop A CGU CGC CGA CGG AGU AGC AGA AGG GGU GGC GGA GGG Arg Ser Arg DOAG JOAG DO AO | DOA Third letter Gly C Garrow_forwardDNA polymerase requires both a template, to be copied, and a primer, which provides a 3′ hydroxyl from which polymerase can extend. Yet this molecule supports DNA polymerase activity. Explain. pTGACACAGGTTTAGCCCATCGATGGG−OH Match the items in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentence on the right.arrow_forwardWrite the complementary sequence for the following DNA sequence, in order from 3' to 5': Use all capital letters to write the DNA sequence. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 3'- TAGCTTCACTAGATTCGAA -5' 5' - CGATATTGAGCTAAGCTT-3′ Submit Previous Answers × Incorrect; Try Againarrow_forward
- Design primers for PCR that would be able to amplify this entire DNA fragment. -Design the primers so that they are each 7 bases in length. - Indicate the direction (polarity) of both ends of each primer. -Describe where the primer would bind.arrow_forwardGiven: BamHI, cleaves after the first G: 5’ G GATCC 3’ 3’ CCTAG G 5’ AND BclI cleaves after the first T: 5’ T GATCA 3’ 3’ ACTAG T 5’ THEN -- Given the DNA shown below: 5’ATTGAGGATCCGTAATGTGTCCTGATCACGCTCCACG3’ 3’TAACTCCTAGGCATTACACAGGACTAGTGCGAGGTGC5’ i) If this DNA was cut with BamHI, how many DNA fragments would you expect? ii) If the DNA shown above was cut with the enzyme BclI, how many DNA fragment would you expect?arrow_forwardThe sequences below indicated the 6bp recognition site for the restriction enzyme EcoRI. The lines indicate the sites where the enzyme will cut each strand. 1). write the sequence and structure of the two DNA pieces after the enzyme cuts (hydrogen bonds holding the strands together between the lines are broken after enzyme cuts) 2). indicate whether EcoRI generates blunt or sticky overhangs 5'- G I A A T T C - 3' 3' - C T T A A l G - 5'arrow_forward
- Given the DNA sequence of the restriction enzyme: gi|6329444|dbj|AB034757.1| Hynobius retardatus mRNA for larval beta-globin, complete cds GCAGAATCTGACTCAAGAAATCCCTCCTCACCCAACACCACCAGCAGCCATGGTTCACTGGACAGCAGAGGAGAAGGCAGCCATCAGCTCTGTGTGGAAGCAGGTGAACGTGGAGAGCGATGGACAGGAGGCCCTGGCCAGGTTGCTGATCGTCTACCCCTGGACCCAGAGATACTTCAGCTCTTTTGGGGACCTGTCGAGCCCAGCTGCCATTTGTGCCAACGCCAAGGTCCGTGCCCATGGCAAGAAGGTCCTGTCCGCCCTGGGAGCCGGCGCCAACCACCTGGATGACATCAAAGGCAACTTTGCTGATCTGAGCAAGCTTCACGCAGACACACTCCATGTGGACCCCAATAACTTCCTGCTCCTGGCAAACTGCCTGGTGATCGTCTTGGCCCGCAAGCTGGGAGCCGCCTTCAACCCTCAAGTCCATGCGGCCTGGGAGAAGTTCCTGGCCGTCTCCACCGCGGCTCTGTCCAGAAACTACCACTAGAGACTGGTCTTTGGGTTTAATTCTGTGAACGTCCCTGAGACAAATGATCTTTCAATGTGTAAACCTGTCATTACATCAATAAAGAGACATCTAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Identify two blunt-end cutters Identify two sticky-end cutters. For each, Provide the sequence of the Restriction enzyme, Highlight using a specific color where the DNA sequence where the restriction enzyme will cut the DNA Indicate the…arrow_forwardIn the drawing shown below, the top strand (purple) is the template DNA, and the bottom shows the synthesis of the lagging strand (DNA in blue and RNA primers in red). 3' 5" ыш Left Okazaki fragment --- -11-- Middle Okazaki fragment Right Okazaki fragment 5' 3' After DNA polymerase I removes the middle primer and fills in with DNA, where is DNA ligase needed? See the arrows on both sides of the middle primer. Explain whether ligase is needed at the left arrow, at the right arrow, or both?arrow_forwardThe following DNA sequence was determined by Sanger sequencing, using a 20 nt long sequencing primer that ended ...AGTACAACAA-3'. 5'-agtacaacaa ctctcggtc tacggtacgc ctgcgggcgc gtagccaatc tagcacttcg-3' 3'-tcatgttgtt gagagccag atgccatgcg gacgcccgcg catcggttag atcgtgaagc-5′ A. If the technician forgot to add ddNTPs to the reaction, what would the sequencing chromatogram look like? Blank Many peaks, but only one at each position Overlapping peaks at every position All peaks are black There is only one peak, at 60 nt B.When the reaction is done correctly, ddCTP is labeld with a yellow fluorescent tag. When the Sanger sequencing reaction is complete, what will be the lengths, in nucleotides, of the three shortest products that have the yellow tag? C. Could you perform Illumina sequencing using ddNTPs? Why or why not? Explain.arrow_forward
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