In response to intense foreign competition, Florex Company has taken steps to improve the quality of its products. A summary of its quality costs (in thousands) over the past two years is given below: Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year $ 840 $1,218 $ 420 $ 630 $ 630 $ 420 Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls Disposal of production defects Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $84,000,000 per year. $ 1,260 $0 $ 1,260 $ 42 $ 840 $ 3,788 $ 420 $ 1,008 $ 2,100 $ 840 $ 1,680 $ 210 $ 1,092 $ 42 $ 840 $ 1,344 $ 1,260 $ 1,260 $ 924 $ 840 Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report for this year and last year. Note: Enter amount values in thousands. Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places (1.e 0.1234 should be entered as

In response to intense foreign competition, Florex Company has taken steps to improve the quality of its products. A summary of its quality costs (in thousands) over the past two years is given below: Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year $ 840 $1,218 $ 420 $ 630 $ 630 $ 420 Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls Disposal of production defects Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $84,000,000 per year. $ 1,260 $0 $ 1,260 $ 42 $ 840 $ 3,788 $ 420 $ 1,008 $ 2,100 $ 840 $ 1,680 $ 210 $ 1,092 $ 42 $ 840 $ 1,344 $ 1,260 $ 1,260 $ 924 $ 840 Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report for this year and last year. Note: Enter amount values in thousands. Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places (1.e 0.1234 should be entered as

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter13: Emerging Topics In Managerial Accounting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 55P

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In response to intense foreign competition, Florex Company has taken steps to improve the quality of its products. A summary of its quality costs (in thousands) over the past two years is given below: Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Prevention costs: Total prevention costs Appraisal costs Total appraisal costs Internal failure costs: Costs (in thousands) Last Year Total internal failure costs External failure costs: $630 $ $ $ 420 $588 1,050 $0 1,260 $ 42 $840 $ 4,200 $420 $840 $ 2,520 $630 Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls Disposal of production defects. Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $84,000,000 per year. Total external failure costs Total quality cost This Year $ 1,008 Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report for this year and last year. Note: Enter amount values in thousands. Round your…
In response to intense foreign competition, Florex Company has taken steps to improve the quality of its products. A summary of its quality costs (in thousands) over the past two years is given below: Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Prevention costs: Total prevention costs Appraisal costs Total appraisal costs Internal failure costs: Total internal failure costs External failure costs: Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year $ 630 $ 918 $ 540 $ 720 $ 180 Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls $ 720 $ 990 $ 2,610 Disposal of production defects $ 900 Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $90,000,000 per year. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report for this year and last year. Note: Enter amount values in thousands. Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places (i.e 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).…
In response to intensive foreign competition, the management of Florex Company has attempted over the past year to improve the quality of its products. A statistical process control system has been installed and other steps have been taken to decrease the amount of warranty and other field costs, which have been trending upward over the past several years. Costs relating to quality and quality control over the last two years are given below: Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year $ 660 $ 1,215 $ 300 $ 600 $ 300 $ 225 $ 900 $ 0 $ 300 $ 1,200 $ 30 $ 1,500 $ 1,050 $ 60 $ 750 Net cost of scrap Product testing ces Product recalls Disposal of defective products $ 900 $ 3,375 $ 450 $ 1,110 $ 2,625 $ 1,350 $ 900 $ 1,350 $ 750 $ 750 $ 750 Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $75,000,000 per…
In response to intensive foreign competition, the management of Florex Company has attempted over the past year to improve the quality of its products. A statistical process control system has been installed and other steps have been taken to decrease the amount of warranty and other field costs, which have been trending upward over the past several years. Costs relating to quality and quality control over the last two years are given below: Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test equipment Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls Disposal of defective products Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year $ 1,092 $ 42 $ 840 $ 1,218 $ 420 $ 630 $ 630 $ 420 $ 1,260 $ 0 $ 1,680 $ 210 $ 1,260 $ 42 $ 840 $ 840 $ 1,344 $ 420 $ 1,008 $ 2,100 $ 1,260 $ 1,260 $ 924 $ 840 $ 840 $ 3,780 Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $84,000,000 per…
During the current year, Pitt Company incurred costs to develop and produce a routine, low-risk computer software product. Completion of detailed program design Costs incurred for coding and testing to establish technological feasibility Other coding costs after establishment of technological feasibility Other testing costs after establishment of technological feasibility Costs of producing product masters for training materials Duplication of computer software and training materials from product masters (1,000 units) Packaging product (500 units) 1,300,000 1,000,000 2,400,000 1,500,000 2,500,000 1. In the year-end statement of financial position, what amount should be reported in inventory? a. 2,500,000 b. 3,400,000 c. 4,000,000 d. 4,900,000 2. What total amount .of the costs incurred should be expensed immediately? a. 8,200,000 b. 2,300,000 c. 6,700,000 d. 4,400,000 3. In the year-end statement of financial position, what amount should be capitalized as software cost? a. 5,400,000 b.…
Robotic Construction Toys Corp. is using a costs-of-quality approach to evaluate design engineering efforts for a new toy robot. The company's senior managers expect the engineering work to reduce appraisal, internal failure, and external failure activities. The predicted reductions in activities over the two-year life of the toy robot follow. Also shown are the cost allocation rates for the activities. (Click on the icon to view the information.) Data table Activity Inspection of incoming materials Inspection of finished goods.... Number of defective units discovered in-house. Number of defective units discovered by customers.. Lost sales to dissatisfied customers Requirements ...... **** Predicted Reduction in Activity Units 3. What major difficulty would management have had in implementing this costs-of-quality approach? What alternative approach could it use to measure quality improvement? 300 $ 300 $ 3,200 $ 900 $ 320 $ - 1. Calculate the predicted quality cost savings from the…
During the current year, Bashful Company incurred the following costs to develop and produce a routine, low-risk computer software product: Completion of detailed program design or working model Cost incurred for coding and testing to establish technological feasibility Other coding costs after establishment of technological feasibility Other testing costs after establishment of technological feasibility Costs of producing product masters for training materials Duplication of computer software and training materials from product master Packaging product 1,300,000 1,000,000 2,400,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 2,500,000 900,000 What amount should be capitalized initially as software cost?
Acme Materials Company manufactures and sells synthetic coatings that can withstand high temperatures. Its primary customers are aviation manufacturers and maintenance companies. The following table contains financial information pertaining to cost of quality (COQ) in 2022 and 2023 (in thousands of dollars): Sales Materials inspection In-process (production) inspection Finished product inspection Preventive equipment maintenance Scrap (net) Warranty repairs Product design engineering Vendor certification Direct costs of returned goods Training of factory workers Product testing-equipment maintenance Product testing labor Field repairs Rework before shipment Product liability settlement Emergency repair and maintenance 2022 $ 16,500 350 165 300 25 550 750 155 15 325 45 65 260 75 290 410 250 Required: 1. Classify the cost items in the table into cost-of-quality (COQ) categories. 2. Calculate the ratio of each COQ category to revenues in each of the 2 years. 2023 $ 20,500 65 130 75 65 350…
The management of Boogie Company thinks that its total costs of quality can be reduced by increasing expenditures in certain key costs of quality categories. The following costs of quality have been identified by management: Cost of Quality Rework Recalls Reengineering efforts Repair Replacements Retesting Supervision Scrap Training Testing of incoming materials Inspection of work in process Downtime Product liability insurance Quality audits Continuous improvement Warranty repairs Costs P 6.000.00 15,000.00 9.000.00 12.000.00 12.000.00 5.000.00 18,000.00 9,000.00 15.000.00 7.000.00 18,000.00 10,000.00 9,000.00 5.000.00 1000.00 15,000.00 Required: 1. Classify these costs into the four costs of quality categories 2. Determine the total pesos being spent on each of the categories 3. Based on the company's expenditures by cost of quality categories, on which cost category should the company concentrate its efforts to decrease its overall costs of quality?
In response to intensive foreign competition, the management of Florex Company has attempted over the past year to improve the quality of its products. A statistical process control system has been installed and other steps have been taken to decrease the amount of warranty and other field costs, which have been trending upward over the past several years. Costs relating to quality and quality control over the last two years are given below: Costs (in thousands) Last This Year Year $ 1,584 Inspection Quality engineering Depreciation of test eguipment 765 540 675 630 225 $ 1,260 $ 1,620 225 Rework labor Statistical process control Cost of field servicing $ 1,710 1,170 81 Supplies used in testing Systems development Warranty repairs Net cost of scrap Product testing Product recalls 45 630 900 1,260 24 4,140 1,530 $ 1,440 990 540 900 $ 2,700 900 Disposal of defective products 900 Sales have been flat over the past few years, at $90,000,000 per year. A great deal of money has been spent in…
Due to the increased intensity of competition, the company is contemplating the activitybased costing method to help understand and control its costs better. The following are the costing and operating details collected for the pilot testing purpose. Material Handling QA Total Documentation $750,000 $1,100,000 $1,850,000 Fork Lift Truck Depreciation $500,000 $250,000 $750,000 Palletizing $1,250,000 - $1,250,000 Inspection - $650,000 $650,000 Total $2,500,000 $2,000,000 $4,500,000 Number of process checklist forms 7 17 13 37 Fork Lift Truck Hours 15 35 25 75 Number of pallets 25 145 80 250 Number of inspection hours 400 1,100 1,000 2,500 Question 1. Compute the activity-based cost allocated to all products. Would you recommend for the change to ABC? Explain
Suppose that Kicker had the following sales and cost experience (in thousands of dollars) for May of the current year and for May of the prior year: In May of the prior year, Kicker started an intensive quality program designed to enable it to build original equipment manufacture (OEM) speaker systems for a major automobile company. The program was housed in research and development. In the beginning of the current year, Kickers accounting department exercised tighter control over sales commissions, ensuring that no dubious (e.g., double) payments were made. The increased sales in the current year required additional warehouse space that Kicker rented in town. (Round ratios to four decimal places. Round sales dollars computations to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. Calculate the contribution margin ratio for May of both years. 2. Calculate the break-even point in sales dollars for both years. 3. Calculate the margin of safety in sales dollars for both years. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Analyze the differences shown by your calculations in Requirements 1, 2, and 3.