if an economy produces 50 oranges sold at $1 each and 100 bananas at $0.50 each, using GDP as the measure of output: a. oranges are weighted as being 2 times more important than bananas. b. oranges are weighted as being 1/2 as important as bananas. c. bananas are weighted as being 2 times more important than oranges. d. bananas are weighted as being 1/2 as important as oranges.
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- The GDP for a small economy in 2010 was $9,950. This was composed by $4,600 of consumption, $2,650 of investments, $2,100 of government purchases, and $4,550 of exports. In this case what is the amount of imports for this economy in 2010? Select one: a. $3,550 b. $3,950 c. $4,780 d. None of the answers are correct e. $4,120How is Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measured: A. by counting the nation's expenditures on all final goods and services produced during the year at market price. B. by counting all of what is made by American companies all over the world C. by counting the nation's expenditures on all goods and services used in the production of other goods and services during ;the year at market price D. by counting only what is made by American companies in our nation's bordersa. Explain three different approaches to calculate the GDP. Which approach should be used in the economy like Pakistan and Why? b. An economy produces two goods: tomatoes and ketchup. It is assumed that half of the tomatoes are bought and consumed as final good; the other half is used to produce ketchup. In 2014, 30 KGs of tomatoes are produced at Rs.60 each, and 20 KGs of ketchup are produced at Rs.200 each.In 2015, 40 KGs of tomatoes are produced at Rs.80 each, and 30 KGs of ketchup are produced at Rs.195 each. Find the following: i. Assuming 2014 is the base year; calculate the real, nominal GDP and GDP deflator in 2014 and 2015.
- Imagine that the United States produces only three goods: apples, bananas, and carrots. The quantities produced and the prices of the three goods are listed below: Goods Apples Bananas Carrots Quantities Produced Prices ($) 7 2.00 10 24 1.00 1.50 Instructions: Round your answers to two decimal places. a. U.S. GDP is: $ b. Suppose that a drought hits the state of Washington. This drought causes the quantity of apples produced to fall to 4. Assuming that all prices remain constant, the new U.S. GDP is: $ c. Assume, once again, that the quantities produced and the prices of the three goods are as listed in the table. Now, given this situation, carrot sellers decide that the price of carrots is too low, so they agree to raise the price. If the U.S. GDP is $70.00, the new price of carrots is: $ per carrot.The value of GDP can be found by adding together... A. wages, consumption, investment, and imports. B. government purchases, consumption, net exports, and investment. C. consumption, government purchases, transfer payments, and net exports. D. wages, investment, government purchases, and depreciation.Van and Amy Cho live in Conshohocken, PA. Amy's father, Carlos, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. Transaction Amy's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. Amy gets a new refrigerator made in the United States. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, a state administration, fixes potholes along PA highway 23, which feeds into the center of Conshohocken. Van's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. Van buys a sweater made in Guatemala. C I 0 G 0 0 X | M
- This question considers GDP in a country in a single year. Which TWO of the following statements are correct?Select one or more: a. GDP can be measured by summing the total value added by all industries. b. GDP can be measured by adding up the value of all production by all industries. c. GDP can be measured by adding up all factor incomes paid in an economy. d. GDP in expenditure terms can be measured as the sum of C+I+G+XThis question considers GDP in a country in a single year. Which of the following statements are correct? Select one or more: a. GDP can be measured by adding up the value of all production by all industries. b. GDP can be measured by adding up all factor incomes paid in an economy c. GDP can be measured by summing the total value added by all industries. O d. GDP in expenditure terms can be measured as the sum of C+l+G+XAn economy produces two goods: tomatoes and ketchup. It is assumed that half of the tomatoes are bought and consumed as final good; the other half is used to produce ketchup. In 2014, 30 KGs of tomatoes are produced at Rs.60 each, and 20 KGs of ketchup are produced at Rs.200 each.In 2015, 40 KGs of tomatoes are produced at Rs.80 each, and 30 KGs of ketchup are produced at Rs.195 each. Find the following: i. Assuming 2014 is the base year; calculate the real, nominal GDP and GDP deflator in 2014 and 2015.
- GDP measures: the value of production total expenditures income of factors production all the above 2. GDP does NOT include: re-sale of houses durable consumption spending consumption spending for services payment of WVU faculty salaries 3. Suppose that Inventories fall by $2 billion, Consumption increases by $8 billion, Welfare Payments decline by $3 billion, Export increases by $2 billion and Import also increases by $2 billion. Ceteris paribus! By how much should measured-GDP change? $6 billion $8 billion $11 billion $9 billionGDP 1. Calculate the values for the blanks in the shaded areas of the table below: Expenditure Components of GDP by Country, 2020 (83Son of current US dollars) Australia Canada Denmark Finland Japan India 1617 137.9 873 65.9 C E FOOD 80.0 65.3 16 0.5 L M N 195.4 97.G 1725 96.7 Household consumption Government expenditure Investments Gross fixed Investments Changes in inventories Net Exports Exports Imports A: ÄÜÄ÷ B: C: D: E: F: G: H: I: J: 746.5 K: L: 297.2 A 316.9 4.3 3152 254.7 943.7 371.8 B 377.7 (147) K 476.0 509.8 M: N: 0: P: 1,591.7 Q: R: 292.1 722.0 97.0 4973 $11.3 કીડી || T: 2.700.7 Y: 1,066.4 1,279.5 106 785.4 786.2 New Zealand UK 122.0 43.7 G 47.3 (p.s) P 46A GDP S U W Y Source: GOP by Type of Expenditure at current prices-US dollars, Retrieved 7/27/2022. National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates United Nations feste Division 472 Z: ZZ: 1,683.7 2. Based on the information in the table and your calculations for Question #1: Do any countries have positive net exports?…In 2018, the total consumption in the X Country was $22,400 and the total investment activities amounted to $2,340. At the same time, the government purchases were $735 and net exports were -$847. In this instance, the GDP for 2018 was: Select one: a. $22,540 b. $24,628 c. $26,200 d. $28,600