Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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19
Eukaryotic messenger RNA and hnRNA both have poly (A) tails at their 3'-ends.
Yes
or
no
20
Messenger RNA splicing and export are uncoupled processes.
Yes
or
no
twenty one
Which of the following plays an important role in directing newly synthesized proteins to specific cellular destinations?
A.
signal sequence
b.
nuclear localization signal
c.
chain elongation stretch
D.
Shine – Dalgarno
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- Thxarrow_forward49Eukaryotic RNA polymerases can be distinguished by their sensitivities to ( ). 50Each bacterial mRNA open reading frame has its own ( ) codon. 51Two nuclear splicing intermediates resemble ______________. A.helicesb.lariatsc.hairpinsD.projectionsarrow_forward5'– ATGGCGAGGCGGCAGCTGTTATGGTGA – 3' In the sequence above, suppose that the 20th nucleotide of the template (an T) was mutated to a A. (A) Now, what is the mRNA sequence? (B) What is the amino acid sequence of the translated protein? (C) Would this protein be able to carry out its function?arrow_forward
- 1. Describe the process by which an integral membrane glycoprotein goes from mRNA to being an integral membrane protein 2. Describe in detail the initiation of translation in eukaryotes versus prokaryotes. All steps. 3. Compare and contrast gated transport and transmembrane transport of mitochondria. Specific details are required. 4. Compare and contrast regulation of gene expression between prokaryotes and eukaryotes 5. The plasma membrane, as an example, is described as a fluid mosaic. Why? (hint: LOTS of details)arrow_forwardEukaryotic transcription and translation are similar in that both result in synthesis of A. an informational molecule В. molecules with 3' and 5' ends proteins on the ER metabolitesarrow_forward6arrow_forward
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