Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Explain the interactions of specific tRNA with its synthetase, by including the importance of cloverleaf structure of tRNA, which domains are involved, distinct recognition sites, D-arm, TψC arm, anticodon loop and stem, linkage, activation, amino acceptor arm, ensuring the correct tRNA to be recognized by its synthetase. Please do not answer with an incredibly long reply. I would just like the most condensed answer possible by providing all key points asked about. Thanks!arrow_forwardcodon: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 sequence: TAC ATG GAC AAT GAT TAG GGG 1. What is the sequence of the peptide that would result following translation with a ribosome? Write your answer like this Met Ala Gly...... 2. What mutation(s) would change the peptide to Met Asp Asn Gly Leu Gly ? Use the codon numbers to help describe where the mutation is located . What mutation(s) would eliminate peptide translation? Use the codon numbers to help describe where the mutation is locatedarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions regarding the diagram (below) showing translation. The ribosome is shown as the blue and green structure, the RNA is the horizontal line labeled with nucleotide abbreviations, and the tRNAs are shown as colored blocks with the anticodon paired to the codon. • What stage of translation is shown? [Select] • Which position shows the "A" position? [ [Select] • Which end of the RNA is the 5' end? [Select] • Which base of the anticodon "AUC" (shown in the diagram) is the 5' end? [Select] CAG GAUCAUCGUCUAGAUUGCACAAUarrow_forward
- Thanksarrow_forwardI'm a bit confused about this question will someone help me understand the conceptarrow_forward1e) Give the sequence of every codon this tRNA, with the anticodon 5'AGG3', could base pair with (perfect and wobble matches), and name the amino acid coded for by each codon whose sequence you have written.arrow_forward
- 1. Although aminoacyl-tRNA synhtetases make few errors, occasionally an error. How can these error be detected and corrected? 2. Describe how the base pairing between the Shine-Delgarno sequence and the 30S subunit provides a mechanism for distinguishing a start codon form a methionine codon. What is the eukaryotic version of this mechanism?arrow_forward8.4 Post translational modification The following diagram shows three different types of post translational modification that can occur in proteins. Proteolysis: Phosphorylation: Glycosylation: Cleaving of polypeptide chains The addition of phosphate groups to proteins The addition of sugar groups Label the diagram to demonstrate what type of post-translational modification has taken place to the protein chain. Translation Posttranslational processing eor What organelle is responsible for post translational modification?arrow_forwardPlease help with this as soon as you can, thank you.arrow_forward
- From the given DNA base sequence indicated below: 5’’AGCCCATATGGCCCATACGCGGAATCGC 3’ Give the codon sequence and anticodon that will interact from the codon sequence Write the amino acids produced from the codon sequence.arrow_forward1. why is the ribosome a good drug target? 2. Tetracyclines: a. Where do first generation tetracyclines bind? b. Which step in protein translation do they inhibit? C. Why was it necessary to come out with a third generation tetracycline, and how are they different? 3. What are three ways that 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS) aminoglycosides can inhibit protein synthesis? 4. Chloramphenicol: a. Where does this drug bind? b. How does it inhibit protein synthesis?arrow_forwardCan you explain it?arrow_forward
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