Requirement - 1.a.
To Compute: The
Requirement 1.b.
To Compute: The quick (acid-test) ratio for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 1.c.
To Compute: The inventory turnover and days’ inventory outstanding (DIO) for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 1.d.
To Compute: The accounts receivable turnover for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 1.e.
To Compute: The days’ sales outstanding for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 1.f.
To Compute: The accounts payable turnover and days’ payable outstanding (DPO) for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 1.g.
To Compute: The cash conversion cycle (in days) for E News Incorporation for the year 2017 and 2018.
Requirement 2
To Comment: Whether the above calculated ratios of 2018 has improved or deteriorated from 2017.
Requirement 3
To Mention: The necessary improvements needed in next year.
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Financial Accounting (12th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
- (Learning Objective 6: Analyze and evaluate liquidity and debt-paying ability) LO 6McClain Company’s condensed and adapted balance sheet at December 31, 2018, follows:(In millions)Total current assets....................................................... $15.9Property, plant, equipment, and other assets................. 16.2$32.1Total current liabilities.................................................. $ 9.6Total long-term liabilities.............................................. 5.5Total shareholders’ equity............................................. 17.0$32.1Assume that during the first quarter of the following year, 2019, McClain completed the following transactions:a. Earned revenue of $2.8 million, on account.b. Borrowed $7.0 million in long-term debt.c. Paid half of the current liabilities.d. Paid selling expense of $0.6 million.e. Accrued general expense of $0.8 million. Credit General Expense Payable, a currentliability.f. Purchased equipment for $4.6 million, paying cash…arrow_forwardUsing a BalanceSheetMOON CORPORATIONBALANCE SHEETJULY 31, 2011Assets Liabilities & Owners’ EquityCash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 18,000 Liabilities:Accounts Receivable . . . 26,000 Notes PayableLand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,200 (due in 60 days) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 12,400Building. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,000 Accounts Payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,600Office Equipment . . . . . . 1,200 Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 22,000Stockholders’ equity:Capital Stock . . . . . . . . . $60,000Retained Earnings. . . . . 38,400 98,400Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $120,400 Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $120,400STAR CORPORATIONBALANCE SHEETJULY 31, 2011Assets Liabilities & Owners’ EquityCash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,800 Liabilities:Accounts Receivable . . . 9,600 Notes PayableLand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96,000 (due in 60 days) . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 22,400Building. . . . . . . . . . . .…arrow_forwardRatio Analysis Rising Stars Academy provided the following information on its 2019 balance sheet and state mcnt of cash flows: Long-term debt S 4,400 Interest expense S 398 Total liabilities 8,972 Net income 559 Total assets 38,775 Interest payments 432 Total equity 29,803 Cash flows from operations 1.015 Operating income 1.223 Income tax expenses 266 Income taxes paid 150 Required: Calculate the following ratios for Rising Stars: (a) debt to equity, (b) debt to total assets, (c) long-term debt to equity, (d) times interest earned (accrual basis), and (e) times interest earned (cash basis). (Note: Round answers to three decimal places.) CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Interpret these results. 3.What does it mean if a bond is callablearrow_forward
- (Learning Objective 7: Evaluate liquidity using the quick [acid-test] ratio and days’sales in receivables) Northern Products reported the following amounts in its 2019 financialstatements. The 2018 amounts are given for comparison.2019 2018Current assets:Cash............................................ $ 9,500Short-term investments................ 7,000Accounts receivable..................... $70,100Less: Allowance foruncollectibles.......................$86,500(7,500) (5,500) 64,600Inventory..................................... 190,000Prepaid insurance ........................ 2,200Total current assets..................... 273,300Total current liabilities.................... 106,000Net sales (all on account) ................$ 9,50010,50079,000189,0002,200290,20099,0001,077,000 734,000Requirements1. Compute Northern’s quick (acid-test) ratio at the end of 2019. Round to two decimalplaces. How does the quick ratio compare with the industry average of 0.92?2. Compare days’ sales…arrow_forwardJUST DEW IT CORPORATION2017 and 2018 Balance Sheets Assets Liabilities and Owners' Equity 2017 2018 2017 2018 Current assets Current liabilities Cash $ 10,150 $ 10,350 Accounts payable $ 74,500 $ 61,250 Accounts receivable 27,100 27,250 Notes payable 48,500 49,250 Inventory 62,900 63,500 Total $ 123,000 $ 110,500 Total $ 100,150 $ 101,100 Long-term debt $ 59,400 $ 64,900 Owners' equity Common stock and paid-in surplus $ 80,000 $ 80,000 Fixed assets Retained earnings 171,750 192,700 Net plant and equipment $ 334,000 $ 347,000 Total $ 251,750 $ 272,700 Total assets $ 434,150 $ 448,100 Total liabilities and owners' equity $ 434,150 $ 448,100 Based on the balance sheets given for Just Dew It, calculate the following…arrow_forwardThe comparative balance sheet for Proctor Precision appears below: PROCTOR PRECISION Comparative Balance Sheet Dec. 31, 2017Dec. 31, 2016 Assets Cash................................................$30,500$6,000 Accounts receivable...................................2,5004,000 Inventory............................................5,5003,500 Prepaid expenses.....................................1,0001,500 Building.............................................10,00010,000 Accumulated depreciation—building....................... (1,500) (1,000) Total assets..........................................$48,000$24,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable.....................................$ 1,000$ 2,000 Long-term note payable................................6,5007,000 Common stock........................................19,0009,000 Retained earnings..................................... 21,500 6,000 Total liabilities and stockholders'…arrow_forward
- The below tables shows Dynamic Mattress’s year-end 2016 and 2018 balance sheets, and its income statement for 2017. Dynamic MattressYear-End Balance Sheet for 2016(figures in $ millions) Assets Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current Assets: Current Liabilities: Cash $ 22 Bank loans $ 22 Marketable securities 11 Accounts payable 80 Accounts receivable 111 Inventory 155 Total current assets $ 299 Total current liabilities $ 102 Fixed assets: Gross investment $ 251 Long-term debt 26 Less depreciation 71 Net worth (equity and retained earnings) 351 Net fixed assets $ 180 Total assets $ 479 Total liabilities and net worth $ 479 Dynamic MattressYear-End Balance Sheet for 2017(figures in $ millions) Assets Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current Assets: Current Liabilities: Cash $ 32.0 Debt due within a year (bank…arrow_forwardnterpret the results of the debt to equity ratio and how the company has managed debt over the last two years. Balance Sheet 2018 2019 Cash $63,000 $201,000 Accounts Receivable 199,000 305,000 Marketable Securities 81,000 42,000 Inventories 441,000 455,000 Prepaids 5,000 9,000 Total Current Assets 789,000 1,012,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, net 858,000 858,000 Total Assets $1,647,000 $1,870,000 Account Payable $150,000 $100,000 Accruals 101,000 95,000 Total Current Liabilities $251,000 $195,000 Bonds Payable 405,000 575,000 Total Liabilities 656,000 770,000 Common Stocks 700,000 700,000 Retained Earnings 291,000 400,000 Total Stockholders’ Equity 991,000 1,100,000 Total Liabilities & Equity $1,647,000 $1,870,000 Income Statement…arrow_forward4. Table 1 below presents some of the financial ratios of Company XYZ for 2019. Table 1. Financial Ratios of Company XYZ, 2019 Value 2.6 12 2.7 16% 2% 20% 60% Ratio Total Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Current Ratio Gross Profit Margin Net Profit Margin Long-term Debt Ratio Total Debt Ratio What is the company's Return on Equity (ROE) for 2019? A. 6.5% B. 13.0% C. 9.6% D. 3.12% Net Protit marigin XTT Xarrow_forward
- All the figures are in millions. Please calculate: debt ratio and times interest earned ratio Please written down the formulas used and use excel. BKW Current Asset Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Total Assets 2016 344,168 145,498 678,726 2,517,211 2017 356,979 160,215 752,063 2,719,903 2018 368,473 177,655 804,059 2,875,137 2019 495,024 261,798 925,626 3,092,984 2020 637,416 232,882 1,428,922 3,832,933 2021 579,863 268,282 1,546,085 4,025,832 BKW Net Cash Provided by operating activities Operating Income Before Tax Finance Costs Cash and cash eqiv & Accounts receivables 2016 148,507 121,756 - 14,080 19,641 + 133,225 2017 115,422 256,583 - 12,436 19,641 + 133,225 2018 170,948 244,453 - 14,456 21,167 + 122,216 2019 123,080 314,475 - 23,883 74,881 + 133,319 2020 75,259 417,117 -…arrow_forwardCash Accounts receivable (net) Inventories Total current assets Noncurrent assets Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Shareholders' equity Net income Interest expense Income tax expense Sanchez Corporation Selected Financial Information The debt to equity ratio for 2016 is: OA) 0.80 OB) 0.44 Oc) 0.67 OD) 0.13 12/31/16 $ 20,000 100,000 190,000 310,000 230,000 200,000 40,000 300,000 $40,000 10,000 20,000arrow_forwardThe below tables shows Dynamic Mattress’s year-end 2016 and 2018 balance sheets, and its income statement for 2017. Dynamic MattressYear-End Balance Sheet for 2016(figures in $ millions) Assets Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current Assets: Current Liabilities: Cash $ 46 Bank loans $ 46 Marketable securities 23 Accounts payable 140 Accounts receivable 123 Inventory 215 Total current assets $ 407 Total current liabilities $ 186 Fixed assets: Gross investment $ 263 Long-term debt 38 Less depreciation 83 Net worth (equity and retained earnings) 363 Net fixed assets $ 180 Total assets $ 587 Total liabilities and net worth $ 587 Dynamic MattressYear-End Balance Sheet for 2017(figures in $ millions) Assets Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current Assets: Current Liabilities: Cash $ 176.0 Debt due within a year (bank…arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning