Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis: The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit. Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows: Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost. Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales Breakeven Point: The Breakeven point is the level of sales at which the net profit is nil. It can be explained as a situation where the business is generating a sale that is equal to the expenses incurred and hence no profits no loss. Breakeven point in units is calculated with the help of following formula: Breakeven point ( units ) = Total Fixed Costs (Sales Price Per unit -Variable Cost per unit) Weighted Average Contribution Margin: Weighted Average Contribution Margin is calculated for two products with the help of following formula: W e i g h t e d A v e r a g e C o n t r i b u t i o n M a r g i n = ( C o n t r i b u t i o n m a r g i n o f P r o d u c t A * W e i g h t o f p r o d u c t A ) + ( C o n t r i b u t i o n m a r g i n o f P r o d u c t B * W e i g h t o f p r o d u c t B ) To Indicate: The reason for difference in overall Breakeven points

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.5.5P

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:

The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.

Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:

Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.

Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales

Breakeven Point:

The Breakeven point is the level of sales at which the net profit is nil. It can be explained as a situation where the business is generating a sale that is equal to the expenses incurred and hence no profits no loss. Breakeven point in units is calculated with the help of following formula:

Breakeven point (units) = Total Fixed Costs(Sales Price Per unit -Variable Cost per unit)

Weighted Average Contribution Margin:

Weighted Average Contribution Margin is calculated for two products with the help of following formula:

Weighted Average Contribution Margin = (Contribution margin of Product A * Weight of product A) + (Contribution margin of Product B * Weight of product B)

To Indicate:

The reason for difference in overall Breakeven points

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Profit-Volume Chart For the coming year, Loudermilk Inc. anticipates fixed costs of $600,000, a unit variable cost of $75, and a unit selling price of $125. The maximum sales within the relevant range are $2,500,000. a. Determine the maximum possible operating loss. b. Compute the maximum possible operating profit. c. Construct a profit-volume chart on paper. Indicate whether each of the following levels of sales is in the operating profit area, operating loss area, or at the break-even point. 4,800 units 8,000 units 12,000 units 16,000 units 20,000 units d. Estimate the break-even sales (units) by using the profit-volume chart constructed in part (c). units

The following income statement applies to Franklin Company for the current year: Income Statement Sales revenue (410 units × $31) Variable cost (410 units × $16) Contribution margin Fixed cost Net income Required a. Use the contribution margin approach to calculate the magnitude of operating leverage. b. Use the operating leverage measure computed in Requirement a to determine the amount of net income that Franklin Company will earn If It experiences a 10 percent increase in revenue. The sales price per unit is not affected. c-1. Verify your answer to Requirement b by constructing an income statement based on a 10 percent increase in sales revenue. The sales price is not affected. c-2. Calculate the percentage change in net income for the two income statements. Req A and B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req C1 a. Operating leverage b. Net income $ $12,710 (6,560) 6,150 (4,100) $2,050 > Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Req C2 a. Use the…

a) Compute the breakeven sales dollars of cach product assuming the same sales mix remains constant. b) Prepare an analysis showing whether Product Z should be eliminated. The amount of change to net income should be computed. c) Assume the current demand of cach product is same as the sales volume the company has for the year. Below is the machine processing time required for cach product. Product Machine processing time in hours i. How many units should the company produce for each product if there is a constraint of only 24.000 hours of machine processing time in the year. ii. Compute the highest possible net income camed by the company. 3 2 An accountant has prepared the folowing product-line income statement for the year: Product Tatal No of mts sokd 5,000 4,000 4,000 Saks Varible enpermes 200,000 S 120,000 100,000 S 60.000 40,000 S 20,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 Cotribution mangin 80,000 40,000 20,000 Fihed expenses Rert Depreciin 10,000 12,000 8,000 5.000 6,000 2,000 2,400 3,000…