The theory of comparative advantage .

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Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 9, Problem 9.2.9PA

To determine

The theory of comparative advantage.

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Zambia Germany Pair of Shoes per worker Barrel of wines per worker 7. 8. 3. Use the information above to answer following: Which country has absolute advantage in production of shoes ? Which country has absolute advantage in production of wine? Calculate and tell which country has comparative advantage in production of shoes? Calculate and tell which country has comparative advantage in production of wine?

The U.S. can produce 100 pounds of beef or 10 cars; in contrast Germany can produce 40 pounds of beef or 30 cars. Which country has the absolute advantage in beef? Which country has the absolute advantage in producing cars? What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef in the U.S. What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef in Germany?

Use the following data to explain the difference between absolute advantage (SMITH) and comparative advantage (Ricardo) and to determine whether these two nations should specialize trade. If they should, determine which should specialize in which good and why. What would be the "gains from trade'? ExplainNation A -(Wheat: 1) (Shoes: 1) (output per worker)Nation B -(Wheat: 4) (Shoes: 8) (output per worker)

Answer 2

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Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 9, Problem 9.2.9PA

To determine

The theory of comparative advantage.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 9, Problem 9.2.9PA

To determine

The theory of comparative advantage.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Video Definition Ability of a country to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries. Here, opportunity cost refers to the forgone units of one good in order to produce one more unit of another good. For example, the opportunity cost of producing good X in country A is 2Y and in country B is 1.25Y. Country B has a lower opportunity cost of producing good X than country A. Therefore, country B has a comparative advantage in the production of good X. Video

Chapter 9, Problem 9.2.9PA

To determine