Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation : The number of moles of
Concept Introduction : A
The moles and grams of reactant and product can be calculated with the help of mole concept.
(b)
Interpretation : The mass of
Concept Introduction : A chemical reaction involves the formation of some new product molecules with the help of some reactant molecules either by bond making or bond breaking.
The moles and grams of reactant and product can be calculated with the help of mole concept.
(c)
Interpretation : The mass of
Concept Introduction : A chemical reaction involves the formation of some new product molecules with the help of some reactant molecules either by bond making or bond breaking.
The moles and grams of reactant and product can be calculated with the help of mole concept.
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Basic Chemistry
- 5. Which element is reduced in the following reaction: 2Mg + O2 → 2M9O if Mg goes from 0 to +2 and O goes from 0 to -2? O Mg and O Neither element Mg New version available! (3.0.220) GET IT NOW PRarrow_forwardIn the following reaction, oxygen is the excess reactant. (8 points)SiCl4 + O2 → SiO2 + Cl2The table shows an experimental record for the above reaction. Trial Starting Amount of SiCl4 Starting Amount of O2 Actual Yield of SiO2 1 150 g 200 g 49.2 g 2 75 g 50 g 25.2 g Calculate the percentage yield for SiO2 for Trial 1. Also, determine the leftover reactant for the trial. Show your work. Based on the percentage yield in Trial 2, explain what ratio of reactants is more efficient for the given reaction. Your answer:arrow_forwardIn an experiment, 7.84 g of sulphuric acid reacts with potassium carbonate. H2SO4 + K2CO3 —> K2SO4 + H2O + CO2 Calculate: the mass of potassium carbonate consumed (11.0g)arrow_forward
- 1. The detonation of nitroglycerin proceeds as follows:4 C3H5N3O9(l) → 12 CO2(g) + 6 N2(g) + O2(g) + 10 H2O(g)a. How many oxygen atoms are present in a 4.5 g sample of nitroglycerin, C3H5N3O9? (8 pts)b. If a sample containing 2.00 mL of nitroglycerin (density = 1.592 g/mL) is detonated, how many grams of nitrogen gas are produced?arrow_forward9. 10. Mg + Reaction Type: _MgO Answer: When 0.671 moles of magnesium reacts with an excess of oxygen gas, how many moles of magnesium oxide will form? _Na₂SO4 _Ca(OH)₂ + Reaction Type: _CaSO + Answer: How many grams of calcium sulfate can be produced from 210.5 g calcium hydroxide with an excess of Na₂SO? NaOH Copyright © 2019 Chemistry Cornerarrow_forward9.25 For each of the following reactions, calculate the grams of indi- cated product when 25.0 g of the first reactant and 40.0 g of the second reactant are used: a. 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) 2SO3(g) (SO3) b. 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(1) →→→→→Fe3O4(s) + 4H₂(g) (Fe3O4) c. C₂H₁6(1) + 110₂(g) → 7CO₂(g) + 8H₂O(g) (CO₂)arrow_forward
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- 5. (10 pts) Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce water (H2O) and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). In order to react 100 g of sulfuric acid, how many grams of sodium hydroxide are required?arrow_forward9.1 Calculate the total mass of the reactants and the products for each of the following equations: a. 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g)2SO3(g) b. 4P(s) + 50₂(g) 2P₂O5(s) nogearrow_forward(5.8)Which of the following reactions will form a gaseous product? O H₂CO3(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) O NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) O None of these O Na₂SO3(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) ◄ Previousarrow_forward
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