(a)
Interpretation : The given
Concept Introduction : An exothermic reaction can be defined as the chemical reaction which releases energy during the formation of product therefore the energy value must be written with product molecules in the balance chemical reaction.
An endothermic reaction can be defined as the chemical reaction which absorbs energy during the formation of product therefore the energy value must be written with reactant molecules in the balance chemical reaction.
(b)
Interpretation : The given chemical reaction should be identified as exothermic and endothermic.
Concept Introduction : An exothermic reaction can be defined as the chemical reaction which releases energy during the formation of product therefore the energy value must be written with product molecules in the balance chemical reaction.
An endothermic reaction can be defined as the chemical reaction which absorbs energy during the formation of product therefore the energy value must be written with reactant molecules in the balance chemical reaction.
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Basic Chemistry
- 9.85 The figure below shows a "self-cooling" beverage can. The can is equipped with an outer jacket containing sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), which dissolves in water rapidly and endothermically: Na2CO3(s)2Na+(aq)+CO32(aq) H= 67.7 kJ The user adds water to the outer jacket, and the heat absorbed in the chemical reaction chills the drink. The can contains 200 g of drink, the jacket contains 55 g of Na2CO3, and 100 g of water is to be added. If the initial temperatures of the can and the water are both 32°C on a summer day, what is the coldest temperature that the drink can reach? The can itself has a heat capacity of 40 J/C Assume that the Na2CO3 solution and the drink both have the same heat capacity as pure water, 4.184 J g-l C-l, (HINT: Treat this like a calorimetry problem.)arrow_forwardWhat mass of liquid water at room temperature (25°C) can be raised to its boiling point with the addition of 24 kJ of energy? (77g)arrow_forward.. The temperature of a 15.0 g sample of a metal (specific heat 0.040 J/g.°C) is raised by 18.2°C. How much heat (in J) has been absorbed by the metal? (15.09)(0.040g )arrow_forward
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- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning