Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 9, Problem 4FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Eukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotic ones because they have special organelles. An organism whose cells have a nucleus surrounded by a membrane and whose DNA is in collaboration with proteins is called eukaryotic cell. Checkpoints are control mechanism in cells which ensure proper division of cell.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 9.1 - describe the types of cells found in a...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 9.2 - describe the prokaryotic cell cycle and the major...Ch. 9.3 - describe the structure of a eukaryotic chromosome?Ch. 9.3 - describe the functions of telomeres and...Ch. 9.4 - Body, Heal Thyself Ligaments and tendons have a...Ch. 9.4 - describe the events of the eukaryotic cell cycle?Ch. 9.4 - explain the difference between mitotic cell...Ch. 9.5 - What would the consequences be if one set of...Ch. 9.5 - Body, Heal Thyself The precision of mitotic cell...
Ch. 9.5 - describe the steps of mitotic cell division?Ch. 9.5 - describe the usual outcome of mitotic cell...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 9.6 - The saliva of dogs, like the saliva of most...Ch. 9.6 - describe the interactions among growth factors,...Ch. 9.6 - explain how a cell protects against producing...Ch. 9.6 - Yesterday, when Daniel was showering after a...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 2TCCh. 9 - A cell that remains capable of dividing throughout...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - How does prokaryotic fission differ from...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5MCCh. 9 - The genetic material of all living organisms is...Ch. 9 - Prokaryotic cells divide by a process called...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 9 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 9 - The four phases of mitosis are _________,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 9 - Diagram and describe the eukaryotic cell cycle....Ch. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9 - Define the following terms: centromere, telomere,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Most nerve cells in the adult human central...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2AC
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- Select the phase of the cell cycle depicted in the image below where chromatin condenses and the nuclear membrane dissolves: prophase telophase metaphase anaphase interphasearrow_forwardThe cell cycle is highly regulated and involves many steps to ensure that a cell is ready to divide. For this reason, cells cycle between interphase and mitosis. Which of the following describes the consequence of a severe disruption of interphase in cells in healthy tissue? Disruption of interphase will have no effect on mitosis because they are two completely independent processes. Disruption of interphase will lead to a faster and more efficient mitotic cycle, which will result in increased cell division and tissue growth. Disruption of interphase will trigger the cell to switch to a mitotic phase and repeatedly divide, which will result in the massive proliferation of the cells and heightened tissue growth. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide.arrow_forwardThe cell cycle normally stops within the G1 phase of interphase unless the cell receives a go-ahead signal via certain control proteins. If that signal never arrives,the cell will switch into a permanently nondividing state. Select one: True Falsearrow_forward
- Select the phase of the cell cycle depicted in the image below where the paired chromosomes separate and move to opposite sides of the cell: prophase telophase interphase anaphase metaphasearrow_forwardThe process of cellular reproduction or divisions is a heavily regulated process for a number of different reasons. In the case of the eukaryotic cell there are a number of different checkpoints that a cell must pass before it can continue on. Please explain what those checkpoints are looking for and where those checkpoints are in the cell cycle. If a cell doesn’t pass any of these checkpoints what happens to those cells?arrow_forwardBPA is a chemical compound that has historically been used in themanufacture of plastic products. However, cells often mistake BPAcompounds for hormones that accelerate the cell cycle. Because ofthis, BPA is associated with an increased risk of certain cancers. Question: Why do you think that very small concentrations of BPA mighthave a large effect on the cell?arrow_forward
- The cell cycle is an internally regulated process and not affected by external signals. True or false explain whyarrow_forwardA scientist is analyzing the effects of a newly discovered cellular compound. She obtains two samples of diploid cells (2n), each with the same number of cells, and places sample 1 in a saline solution and sample 2 in a saline solution containing the newly discovered compound. She then incubates the cells for 24 hours. A bar graph of the results is shown below. Explain how the compound most likely affected the cell’s progression through the cell cycle, and predict the relative number of cells found in each sample when the results were observed. Support your claims with evidence from the experiment.arrow_forwardWhat is the correct order of phases in the cell cycle? G1, S, G2, interphase, and mitotic phase. The mitotic phase is divided into prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis. G1, S, G2, and Mitotic phase, which contains 7 stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis, and interphase. G1, S, G2, Mitotic phase, which contains 6 stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis. G1, S, G2, and the Mitotic phase, which is divided into mitosis, which contains 5 stages (prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase), and cytokinesis.arrow_forward
- Match the process with the correct phase of the cell cycle (G1, S, G2, M). If the process occurs in M phase indicate subphase (ex. telophase). E) ___________________Extra cell membrane is synthesized by the smooth ER. F) ___________________DNA is compacted into chromatin.arrow_forwardDraw diagrams for each phase of Mitosis in the correct order. Including Mitosis as part of the cell cycle is beneficial but not required. Identify the most important relevant details about each phase. There are at least 2 details or terms associated with each phase. Please use the proper names for parts such as centromeres, spindle fibres, etc.arrow_forwardRead the discussion of the cell cycle, mitosis, and cytokinesis, pages 00-4to7.In the table below, describe briefly the major events of each part of the cell cycle. (You might want to turn the table sideways so you can write the long way in each box.) Interphase M phase (mitotic cell division) G1 G2 Mitosis Cytokinesis S Prophase | Metaphase Anaphase Telophasearrow_forward
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cell division of meiosis and mitosis; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-mFPZLLbHI;License: Standard youtube license