21st Century Astronomy
21st Century Astronomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393428063
Author: Kay
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 9, Problem 41QP

(a)

To determine

Pressure inside the container.

(b)

To determine

Pressure inside the container if the container if left out in an Antarctic night.

(c)

To determine

What if the walls of the container is not rigid?

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The highest building in Montreal is the '1 square building, with a height of 203m. The atmospheric pressure in the streets of Montreal is P1 = 9.9 x 104 Pa. Suppose air density is constant : Pair = 1,2 kg/m³ and g = 9.8 m/s?. a. Find the pressure difference between the streets and the rooftop of the '1 square building' b. Find the pressure on the rooftop. Suppose the rooftop temperature to be T = 298K, and the air composition is 100% N2 molecules. *c. Find the root-mean-square speed (Vms ). *d. How would you find the probability for a molecule picked randomly to have a speed in the range vrms and Vrms+5.0 m/s. (No calculations needed) *e. Find the ratio between the most probable speed (vmp) and the mean speed (vmean). The collision cross-section of N2 molecules is 0.43 nm?. *f. Find the collision frequency. Is it in the order of magnitude that you were expecting? Now, consider Earth's atmosphere as 80% N2 and 20% 02. (No calculations needed) *g. Explain if larger, smaller, or equal to…
An airplane is pressurized with air to 650 mmHg. a. If air is 21% oxygen, what is the partial pressure of oxygen on the plane?  b. If the partial pressure of oxygen drops below 100 mmHg, passengers become drowsy. If this happens, oxygen masks are released. What is the total cabin pressure at which oxygen masks are dropped?
The highest building in Montreal is the ‘1 square building’, with a height of 203m.  The atmospheric pressure in the streets of Montreal is P1 = 9.9 x 104 Pa. Suppose air density is constant : ρair = 1,2 kg/m3 and g = 9.8 m/s2.       a. Find the pressure difference between the streets and the rooftop of the '1 square building'  b. Find the pressure on the rooftop.         Suppose the rooftop temperature to be T = 298K, and the air composition is 100% N2 molecules.       *c. Find the root-mean-square speed (vrms ).  *d. How would you find the probability for a molecule picked randomly to have a speed in the range vrms and vrms+5.0 m/s.  (No calculations needed) *e. Find the ratio between the most probable speed (vmp) and the mean speed (vmean). The collision cross-section of N2 molecules is 0.43 nm2. *f. Find the collision frequency. Is it in the order of magnitude that you were expecting?    Now, consider Earth's atmosphere as 80% N2 and 20% O2. (No calculations needed) *g.…
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