Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 16RQ
List several homeostatic reflexes and behaviors influenced by output from the hypothalamus. What is the source of emotional input into this area?
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What is the significance of the portal venous system between the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland (known as the hypophyseal portal system)? What is the relationship between these two brain structures in terms of flow and direction of communication?
What portions of the brain and limbic system are involved with modulation of emotion?
The ____ and ____ are both found deep within fissures of the cerebral cortex. These two regions form a network with the amygdala and hypothalamus. Although they are also involved in other important functions, many modern imaging studies show that they activate simultaneously during the conscious experience of emotional feelings.
A) anterior cingulate cortex; anterior insular cortex
B) thalamus; hippocampus
C) caudate nucleus; globus pallidus
D) substancia nigra; ventra tegmental area
Chapter 9 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 9.3 - Name the four kinds of glial cells found in the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9CCCh. 9.3 - In the late 1800s, the scientist Paul Ehrlich...
Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 11CCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 12CCCh. 9.4 - Prob. 13CCCh. 9.5 - Are the following white matter or gray matter? (a)...Ch. 9.5 - Using the information from Table 9.1, describe the...Ch. 9.5 - In anatomical directional terminology, the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 17CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 18CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 19CCCh. 9.5 - Prob. 20CCCh. 9.6 - Prob. 21CCCh. 9 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9 - In vertebrates, the central nervous system is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RQCh. 9 - Prob. 11RQCh. 9 - What does cerebral lateralization refer to? What...Ch. 9 - Match each of the following areas with its...Ch. 9 - Name the 12 cranial nerves in numerical order and...Ch. 9 - Name and define the two major phases of sleep. How...Ch. 9 - List several homeostatic reflexes and behaviors...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17RQCh. 9 - What are the broad categories of learning? Define...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19RQCh. 9 - Prob. 20RQCh. 9 - Prob. 21RQCh. 9 - What are the three brain systems that regulate...Ch. 9 - Explain the role of Wernickes and Brocas areas in...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the following concepts: a....Ch. 9 - What properties do motivational states have in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26RQCh. 9 - Prob. 27RQCh. 9 - Prob. 28RQCh. 9 - Mr. Andersen, a stroke patient, experiences...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30RQCh. 9 - Prob. 31RQCh. 9 - Prob. 32RQCh. 9 - Prob. 33RQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Long-term stress and sleep deprivation is associated with memory loss and negative thoughts.Subjects in a research study were shown images after they received either a full night’s rest or limited rest. The subjects were shown negative, positive, and neutral images. The subjects with limited rest remembered most of the negative images but only half of the positive and neutral images.The structures of the brain affected by long-term stress and sleep deprivation are, respectively: Select one: a. Long-Term Stress Sleep Deprivation Temporal lobe Frontal lobe b. Long-Term Stress Sleep Deprivation Temporal lobe Parietal lobe c. Long-Term Stress Sleep Deprivation Frontal lobe Occipital lobe d. Long-Term Stress Sleep Deprivation Frontal lobe Parietal lobearrow_forwardList some autonomic responses that are controlled bynuclei in the hypothalamus.Help me?arrow_forwardAccording to Squire, what brain areas receive the majority of amygdala outputs during an emotional event? a. The hippocampus subdivisions that controls reward-based responses b. The occipital cortex, the pituitary gland, and the hypothalamus c. Cortical areas that process behaviorally relevant sensory perceptions d. Subcortical areas that control autonomic and motor responses e. The motor cortex, the cerebellum, and the thalamusarrow_forward
- Define and describe endogenous rhythms.arrow_forwardIn the Basal Ganglia, which neurotransmitter is released onto the external segment of the globus pallidus of the indirect pathway? Glutamate GABA ACH Dopamine In the Basal Ganglia, which neurotransmitter is released onto the internal segment of the globus pallidus of the indirect pathway? Glutamate GABA ACH Dopaminearrow_forwardWhich type of brain wave indicates emotional stress?arrow_forward
- In the basal ganglia, what is the role of the substantia nigra? the substantia nigra blocks GABA release onto the internal segment of the globus pallidus the substantia nigra inhibits the direct pathway the substantia nigra releases dopamine on the internal segment of the globus pallidus the substantia nigra releases dopamine onto the caudate and putamen In the basal ganglia, which of the following occurs? disinhibition results in the inhibition of glutamate onto the thalamus the release of GABA onto the internal segment of the globus pallidus is excitatory In the indirect pathway, disinhibition blocks glutamate release from the subthalamic nucleus In the direct pathway, disinhibition blocks GABA release onto the thalamusarrow_forwardList two autonomic responses that are controlled by nuclei in the hypothalamus.arrow_forwardGive examples of how components of the limbic systemaffect emotions.arrow_forward
- Discuss the importance of the hypothalamus to the systems of the body that are affected by the hypothalamus. What would happen if the hypothalamus was removed from the brain? Would the body survive?arrow_forwardA target effector, such as the heart, receives input from the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. What is the actual difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions at the level of those connections (i.e., at the synapse)? Why does smoking increase the risk of heart disease? Provide two reasons based on autonomic function.arrow_forwardIn the domains of Schizophrenia, what is the type of Disorganized Motor Behavior takes place in the movie of A Beautiful mind (2001)? Please choose two to three TYPE Disorganized Motor Behavior. What part in the movie did you observe this manifestation? PLEASE describe in what scene did you see the Disorganized Motor Behavior part.TYPES OF Disorganized Motor Behavior- Catatonia- Echopraxia- Tics- Spasm- Compulsive- Waxy Flexibility- Parkinson-like symptoms- Akathisia- Dyskinesia- Apraxia- Catatonic Stupor- Catatonic Excitement- Hyperkinesia- Catalepsy- Cataplexy= Please choose two to three TYPE OF Disorganized Thinking that observed in the A Beautiful mind (2001).arrow_forward
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