SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 8, Problem 6RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Skin is the largest organ that covers the whole body and protects the internal organs. Tendons and muscles are present underneath the skin which makes a connection between skin and bone. A ligament connects two bones. The synovial membrane secretes synovial fluids, and it surrounds the inner surface of the fibrous capsule. Articular cartilage is present at the furthermost end of the bones where two bones come together to form a joint.
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When referring to a joint,a meniscus is
a.A sac of synovial fluid between bones and overlying tissues
b.A fibrocartilage disc that extends into the joint cavity
c.Connective tissue connecting one bone to another bone
d.The level of synovial fluid in the joint cavity
e.The layer of cells lining the articular capsule
Which of the following statements about joint types is true:
A.
Fibrous and cartilaginous joints are the most mobile.
B.
Synovial joints are supported by extrinsic ligaments.
C.
Fibrous joints are the most common in the body.
D.
Synovial joints absorb shock and are slightly movable.
E.
The symphysis pubis is an example of a fibrous joint.
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. Fibrous joints are united by collagen fibers.b. A syndesmosis is a type of cartilaginous joint.c. Cartilaginous joints are synarthroses.d. The joint between the two pubic bones and the intervertebral joints are examples of symphyses
Chapter 8 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 8.1 - What two standards are used to classify joints?...Ch. 8.1 - What are the characteristics of a fibrous joint?...Ch. 8.1 - What is a synostosis? How does it differ from a...Ch. 8.1 - Name the two types of cartilaginous joints, tell...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 8.1 - On what basis are synovial joints classified? List...Ch. 8.1 - What directional movements are permitted at each...Ch. 8.2 - Describe flexion and extension. How are they...
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 8.2 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 8.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 8.2 - Describe opposition and reposition of the thumb.Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 8.3 - What is range of motion? Contrast active and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 8.4 - Explain the differences in stability and movement...Ch. 8.4 - List the common knee injuries, and tell which port...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 8.5 - Describe the age-related factors that cause loss...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 8 - Which of these joints is not matched with the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2RACCh. 8 - Prob. 3RACCh. 8 - Prob. 4RACCh. 8 - Prob. 5RACCh. 8 - Prob. 6RACCh. 8 - Which of these joints is correctly matched with...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8RACCh. 8 - Prob. 9RACCh. 8 - Prob. 10RACCh. 8 - Prob. 11RACCh. 8 - Prob. 12RACCh. 8 - For a ballet dancer to stand on her toes, her feet...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14RACCh. 8 - A lip (labrum) of fibro cartilage deepens the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RACCh. 8 - Prob. 17RACCh. 8 - Prob. 18RACCh. 8 - Prob. 19RACCh. 8 - How would body function be affected if the sterna...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CTCh. 8 - For each of the following muscles, describe the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CT
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- The procedure that stiffens a joint by joining two bones is _______________. This is also known as surgical ankylosis.arrow_forwardThe surgical placement of an artificial joint is known as __________________.arrow_forwardThe surgical procedure for loosening of an ankylosed joint is known as _____________. arthrodesis arthrolysisarrow_forward
- The proximal radioulnar joint ________. is supported by the annular Ligament contains an articular disc that strongly unites the bones is supported by the ulnar collateral ligament is a hinge joint that allows for flexion/extension of the forearmarrow_forwardMatch the numbers on the figure of a synovial joint below to their corresponding structure: 2 3 .5 .7 articular capsule periosteum articular cartilage synovial (joint) cavity fibrous layer of articular capsule synovial membrane ligament yellow bone marrow 4 V [ Choose ] Joint (articular) Cavity Joint (articular) Capsule Articular Cartilages Synovial Membrane 5 [ Choose ] 7 [ Choose ]arrow_forwardMatch the parts of a synovial joint listed in the key to their functions below. (More than one part may apply.)Key: (a) articular cartilage (b) ligaments and fibrous layer of capsule(c) synovial fluid (d) muscle tendon__(1) keeps bone ends from crushing when compressed; resilient__(2) resists tension placed on joints__(3) lubricant that minimizes friction and abrasion of joint surfaces__(4) helps prevent dislocationarrow_forward
- Which of the following is a function of synovial fluid? a. lubricates the joint b. provides nutrients for the articular cartilage c. absorbs shock within the joint d. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardExplain how the structure of each of the following joint types follows its function. a. Fibrous joint b. Cartilaginous joint c. Synovial jointarrow_forward
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