Understanding Our Universe
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780393614428
Author: PALEN, Stacy, Kay, Laura, Blumenthal, George (george Ray)
Publisher: W.w. Norton & Company,
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Chapter 8, Problem 5QAP
To determine
Whether the statement is true or false.
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According to the chart below, how do the gas giants differ from the terrestrial planets?
THE TERRESTRIAL PLANETS
THE GAS GIANTS
MERCURY
MARS
JUPITER
SATURN
URANUS
NEPTUNE
VENUS
EARTH
ROCK
ROCK
ROCK
ROCK
INNER
CORE
INNER
CORE
CORE
SIren/
Nickel
CORE
Iron/
WATER
WATER
WATER
Nickel
OUTER
CORE
OUTER
CORE
METALLIC
U HYDROGEN
METALLIC
WATER
MANTLE
Reck
HYDROGEN
MANTLE
Rock
MANTLE
Reck
CORE
SIren/
Silicates
Silicates
Silicates
Nickel
HYDROGEN
GAS
HYDROGEN
GAS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN
GAS
GAS
SURFACE
SURFACE
SURFACE
SURFACE
O The gas giants do not have solid surfaces.
O The gas giants have an iron core.
O The gas giants lack hydrogen gas.
O The gas giants do not contain water.
Which one of the mechanism below can NOT be responsible for providing intrinsic luminosity for planets?
Gravitational settling of the hydrogen molecules.
Gravitational settling of the helium atoms.
Residual heat dating from the formation epoch of the planets.
Decay of radio-active isotopes like uranium.
We think the terrestrial planets formed around solid “seeds” that later grew over time through the accretion of rocks and metals.
a) Suppose the Earth grew to its present size in 1 million years through the accretion of particles averaging 100 grams each. On average, how many particles did the Earth capture per second, given that the mass of the Earth is = 5.972 × 10 ^24 kg ?
b) If you stood on Earth during its formation and watched a region covering 100 m^2, how many impacts would you expect to see in one hour. Use the impact rate you calculated in part a. You’ll need the following as well: the radius of the Earth is = 6.371 × 10 ^6 m and the surface area of the Earth is 4??^2Earth
Chapter 8 Solutions
Understanding Our Universe
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1CYUCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2CYUCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3CYUCh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.4CYUCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.5CYUCh. 8 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 5QAP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 23QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 8 - Prob. 45QAP
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