Microeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915727
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 3P
To determine
Heuristics bias and Systematic error.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are a University student who must live off-campus in the second year. There are two types of one-bedroom apartment where you prefer to live because it is near the campus. One rents for $400 per month and the other $360. According to the University Students’ Housing Bureau 80 percent of apartments in the area consists of the $400 type while the remaining 20 percent are of the $360 type. You need to visit the apartments to discover the rent. Suppose the first apartment you visit cost $400 and the opportunity cost of your visit is $6 per visit.
1. If you are risk neutral person should you visit another apartment or rent the one you have found.2. Suppose you visit another apartment and find out that it rents for $400, should you visit another apartment?
Kroger, the country's leading grocery-only chain, added a line of private label organic and natural foods call Simple Truth to its stores. If you've priced organic foods, you know they are more expensive. For example, a dozen conventionally farmed Grade-A eggs at Kroger costs consumers $2.3, whereas Simple Truth eggs are priced at $4.8 per dozen. One study found that, overall, the average price of organic foods is 85 percent more than that of conventional foods. However, if prices get too high, consumers will not purchase the organic options. One element of sustainability is organic farming, which costs much more than conventional farming, and those higher costs are passed on to consumers. Suppose that a conventional egg farmer's average fixed costs per year for conventionally-farmed eggs are $1 million per year, but an organic egg farmer's fixed costs are
three times that amount. Further assume that the organic farmer's variable costs of $2.6 per dozen are twice as…
U.S. food markets consumers viewed beef as a normal good from 1960-1976, but viewed it as an inferior good after that point. This type of change is not abnormal, in that as average household incomes rise, preferences might change. For instance, as households move from poor to middle-class, their consumption of beef might increase. However, as households move from middle- class to upper-middle-class, they might choose to purchase more exotic foods products. Assuming you are a beef producer in 1983, what will happen if incomes continue to increase?
a. The marginal cost of beef will increase.
b. The marginal cost of beef will decrease.
c. The demand for beef will increase.
d. The demand for beef will decrease.
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 3.15 Mandy is ordering a set of football tickets for the coming season. She plans to sell the tickets to make some money. There are two types of tickets: tickets for road games and tickets for home games. For each road game ticket, she could make a profit of $150, and for each home game ticket, the profit is $50 on average. The ticket office offers two price options: (a) $5/home ticket, and no more than $50 purchase per person; $50/road ticket, and no more than $300 purchase per person. (b) $7.5/home ticket, and no more than S100 purchase per person; $45/road ticket, and no more than $250 purchase per person. How many tickets of each type should Mandy purchase so as to maximize the total profit she can make?arrow_forwardKroger, the country's leading grocery-only chain, added a line of private latbel organic and natural foods call Simple Truth to its stores. If you've priced organic foods, you know they are more expensive. For example, a dozen conventionally farmed Grade-A eggs at Kroger costs consumers $1.5, whereas Simple Truth eggs are priced at $3.5 per dozen. One study found that, overall, the average price of organic foods is 85 percent more than that of conventional foods. However, if prices get too high, consumers will not purchase the organic options. One element of sustainability is organic farming, which costs much more than conventional farming, and those higher costs are passed on to consumers. Suppose that a conventional egg farmer's average fixed costs per year for conventionally-farmed eggs are $1 milion per year, but an organic egg farmer's fixed costs are four times that amount. Further assume that the organic farmer's variable costs of $2.7 per dozen are three times as much as…arrow_forwardAhmed is considering his plans for the coming weekend. He is currently working as a marketing specialist in a big advertising company. He normally spends the weekend with family but this weekend he is thinking of going on a camping trip that would cost him about $1,900. At the same time, his manager asked him whether he can help during the weekend and the company will be willing to pay him an overtime bonus of $1,000. If Ahmed goes on the camping trip, he can manage to provide a number of quick consultancy services that would earn him around $2,500. If Ahmed decided to go on the camping trip what would be the incremental cost of that decision ($)? a. None of the given answerS O b. 1,000 O c. 2,500 O d. 1,900 O e. 600arrow_forward
- Ahmed is an agent for Bader for maintaining Bader’s antique cars collection, including sale and purchase of antique cars. Ahmed has had this position for several years, but recently Ahmedhas developed a cocaine habit. He recently sold one of Bader’s cars and kept some of the money himself to buy some cocaine. Soon thereafter, Ahmed was declared bankrupt. The government then notified Ahmed that he had sold the maximum allowable number of cars in a year without getting a dealer’s license. Shortly thereafter, Bader was on a secluded island and died, which no one knew about until 2 weeks later. Discuss the effect of these events on the existence of the agency.arrow_forward5. 24.A large Coca-Cola vendor recently hired some economic analysts to assess the effect of a price increase in its 16-ounce bottles from $1.00 to $2.00. The analysts determined that, on average, the vendor's customers spend about $15.00 on soda (Coke and all other brands) each week, and the average price for other 16- ounce soda bottles is $1.00. The analysts also utilized some focus groups to determine the preferences of the vendor's customers. They used this analysis to build the following graph: Bottles of Budget line with price of $1.00 Other Soda Budget line with price of $2.00 Bottles of Coke Suppose Xo = 9 and X1 = 7. Should the vendor expect to sell 7, more than 7, or less than 7 bottles of Coke after raising the price to $2.00 if Coke is a normal good?arrow_forwardBarney sells fruits and vegetables at an outdoor market stand. He pays $20 in rent per day for the stand, and he pays 8% of the total sales (x) to an employee. Barney and his employee use the following methods to figure out the amount, in dollars, Barney has left after paying for the rent and his employee for one day. Barney takes the total sales after he pays his employee and subtracts 20. The employee takes the total sales, subtracts the amount of pay she will receive, and then subtracts 20. Which equation correctly shows why both their methods produce the same result?arrow_forward
- Upon graduating from UT this May, you take on a management position working at UtMax theater. You will consider the utility of seeing performance over 1 month, and suppose that at a regular price of $$$ per ticket (my assigned ticket price is 145), customers will see no performance, however with the price reduced by $5, customers will see one performance per month and when reduced by $10, customers will see two performances. As long as the number performances, x, is small, your demand function for performance can be modeled by p=D(x). Write down your demand function.arrow_forwardYou must allocate the 70,000 seats in Reliant Stadium (in Houston) among Texan (Houston) and Cowboy (Dallas) fans for an upcoming game between the two footfall teams. You can set different prices for seats in the Dallas and Houston sections of the stadium. Suppose you can obtain $40/ticket from Houston fans irrespective of the number of seats you allocate to Houston fans. You must drop price in order to sell more tickets to Dallas fans, however. Let Q be the number of tickets you allocate to Dallas fans. Assume that the maximum price you can charge for these tickets is given by the following inverse demand function P= 80 500 (a) Express the total revenue (on all 70,000 seats) from ticket sales as a function of Q; (b) Derive the first-order condition of the revenue-maximizing problem (it's a function about Q); (c) What is the optimal number of seats allocated to Dallas fans?arrow_forwardYou are the manager of a midsized company that assembles personal computers. You purchase most components such as random access memory (RAM) - in a competitive market. Based on your marketing research, consumers earning over $80,000 purchase 1.5 times more RAM than consumers with lower incomes. One morning, you pick up a copy of The Wall Street Journal and read an article indicating that input components for RAM are expected to rise in price, forcing manufacturers to produce RAM at a higher unit cost. Based on this information, what can you expect to happen to the price you pay for random access memory? The price (Click to select) for random access memory. Would your answer change if, in addition to this change in RAM input prices, the article indicated that consumer incomes are expected to fall over the next two years as the economy dips into recession? 0000 Yes - price will now be unchanged. Yes - price will now decrease. Maybe - price may ultimately increase or decrease. No - price…arrow_forward
- You are the manager of a midsized company that assembles personal computers. You purchase most components – such as random access memory (RAM) – in a competitive market. Based on your marketing research, consumers earning over $80,000 purchase 1.5 times more RAM than consumers with lower incomes. One morning, you pick up a copy of The Wall Street Journal and read an article indicating that input components for RAM are expected to rise in price, forcing manufacturers to produce RAM at a higher unit cost.Based on this information, what can you expect to happen to the price you pay for random access memory?The price _____ for random access memory.Would your answer change if, in addition to this change in RAM input prices, the article indicated that consumer incomes are expected to fall over the next two years as the economy dips into recession? Maybe - price may ultimately increase or decrease. Yes - price will now decrease. Yes - price will now be unchanged. No - price…arrow_forwardAnne has a job that requires her to travel three out of every four weeks. She has an annual travel budget and can travel either by train or by plane. The airline on which she typically flies das a frequent-travel program that reduces the cose of her tickets according to the number of miles she has flown in a given year. When she reaches 25,000 miles, the airline will reduce the price of her tickects by 25 percent for the remainder of the year. when she reaches 50,000 miles, the airline will reduce the price by 50 percent for the remainder of ther year. Graph Anne's budget line with train miles on the vertical axis and plan miles on the horizontal axis Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardJulia runs her own business. Historically, she knows that when she sends emails to customers that 40 percent of those emails are never opened, 40 percent are opened but with low interaction, and 20 percent are opened and customers follow up on the links in the emails. Julia is able to link customer spending in the following days to data on emails. She gets $0 from customers that did not open emails, $50 from customers who opened emails with low interaction, and $100 from customers who opened the email and followed up on the links. What is the expected value of an email? 20 24 36 40arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education