PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.
PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134672090
Author: Demana
Publisher: PEARSON
Expert Solution & Answer
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Chapter 7.3, Problem 90E
Solution

To state: The weight of each alloy, in grams, that is required to produce 80g of a new alloy that is 34% silver if the amount of 30% alloy is twice the amount of 22% alloy used. Stewart’s Metals has three silver alloys, first is 22% silver, another is 30% silver, and the third is 42% silver.

The weight of each alloy is 14.55g of the first alloy, 29.10g of the second alloy, and 36.35 of the third alloy.

Given information:

Stewart’s Metals ha three silver alloys, first is 22% silver, another is 30% silver, and the third is 42% silver.

Explanation:

Let’s take x as the number of grams of the 22% silver alloy, y as the number of grams of the 30% silver alloy, and z as the number of grams of the 42% silver alloy.

Now make equations using the given information.

Total amount of the new alloy is 80g which consists of all the given three alloys:

  x+y+z=80

New alloy contains 34% silver:

  0.22x+0.30y+0.42z=0.34800.22x+0.30y+0.42z=27.2

In the new alloy, the amount of 30% alloy is twice the amount of 22% alloy used: y=2x

The three equations are:

  x+y+z=8010.22x+0.30y+0.42z=27.22y=2x3

Multiply the first equation by -0.42,

  x+y+z=80×0.420.42x0.42y0.42z=33.64

Now add equations (2) and (4),

  0.42x0.42y0.42z=33.60.22x+0.30y+0.42z=27.2¯0.20x0.12y=0.64

Substitute the value of y=2xin0.20x0.12y=0.64 ,

  0.20x0.122x=0.640.20x0.24x=0.640.44x=0.64x=14.55

Now substitute the value of x=14.55iny=2x ,

  y=2xy=214.55y=29.10

Now substitute the values of x and y in equation (1),

  x+y+z=8014.55+29.10+z=80z=36.35

Therefore, the weight of each alloy, in grams, that is required to produce 80g of a new alloy that is 34% silver is 14.55g of the first alloy, 29.10g of the second alloy, and 36.35g of the third alloy.

Chapter 7 Solutions

PRECALCULUS:GRAPHICAL,...-NASTA ED.

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 7.1 - 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Prob. 105ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 106ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 107ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 108ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 109ECh. 7.3 - Prob. 110ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 1QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 4QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 5QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 6QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 8QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 9QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 10QRCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 7.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 7 - Prob. 1RECh. 7 - Prob. 2RECh. 7 - Prob. 3RECh. 7 - Prob. 4RECh. 7 - Prob. 5RECh. 7 - Prob. 6RECh. 7 - Prob. 7RECh. 7 - Prob. 8RECh. 7 - Prob. 9RECh. 7 - Prob. 10RECh. 7 - Prob. 11RECh. 7 - Prob. 12RECh. 7 - Prob. 13RECh. 7 - Prob. 14RECh. 7 - Prob. 15RECh. 7 - Prob. 16RECh. 7 - Prob. 17RECh. 7 - Prob. 18RECh. 7 - Prob. 19RECh. 7 - Prob. 20RECh. 7 - Prob. 21RECh. 7 - Prob. 22RECh. 7 - Prob. 23RECh. 7 - Prob. 24RECh. 7 - Prob. 25RECh. 7 - Prob. 26RECh. 7 - Prob. 27RECh. 7 - Prob. 28RECh. 7 - Prob. 29RECh. 7 - Prob. 30RECh. 7 - Prob. 31RECh. 7 - Prob. 32RECh. 7 - Prob. 33RECh. 7 - Prob. 34RECh. 7 - Prob. 35RECh. 7 - Prob. 36RECh. 7 - Prob. 37RECh. 7 - Prob. 38RECh. 7 - Prob. 39RECh. 7 - Prob. 40RECh. 7 - Prob. 41RECh. 7 - Prob. 42RECh. 7 - Prob. 43RECh. 7 - Prob. 44RECh. 7 - Prob. 45RECh. 7 - Prob. 46RECh. 7 - Prob. 47RECh. 7 - Prob. 48RECh. 7 - Prob. 49RECh. 7 - Prob. 50RECh. 7 - Prob. 51RECh. 7 - Prob. 52RECh. 7 - Prob. 53RECh. 7 - Prob. 54RECh. 7 - Prob. 55RECh. 7 - Prob. 56RECh. 7 - Prob. 57RECh. 7 - Prob. 58RECh. 7 - Prob. 59RECh. 7 - Prob. 60RECh. 7 - Prob. 61RECh. 7 - Prob. 62RECh. 7 - Prob. 63RECh. 7 - Prob. 64RECh. 7 - Prob. 65RECh. 7 - Prob. 66RECh. 7 - Prob. 67RECh. 7 - Prob. 68RECh. 7 - Prob. 69RECh. 7 - Prob. 70RECh. 7 - Prob. 71RECh. 7 - Prob. 72RECh. 7 - Prob. 73RECh. 7 - Prob. 74RECh. 7 - Prob. 75RECh. 7 - Prob. 76RECh. 7 - Prob. 77RECh. 7 - Prob. 78RECh. 7 - Prob. 79RECh. 7 - Prob. 80RECh. 7 - Prob. 81RE
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