Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260231700
Author: Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 7.3, Problem 1CYP
Describe the environmental conditions that would cause a muscle cell to undergo fermentation.
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Which of the following is likely to happen in a muscle cell in an anaerobic environment?
Question 9 options:
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b)
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d)
The conversion of pyruvic acid to Acetyl CoA
List the four stages of aerobic cellular respiration. In addition, for each stage list the amount of NADH, FADH, CO2 and ATP made per glucose molecule.
A glucose-fed yeast cell is moved from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic one. For the cell to continue to generate ATP at the same rate, approximately how much glucose must it consume in the anaerobic environment compared with the aerobic environment?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Ch. 7.1 - Describe the overall equation for cellular...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 7.1 - Explain the role of NAD+ and FAD in cellular...Ch. 7.1 - Distinguish between the aerobic and anaerobic...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 7.2 - Describe the location and inputs and outputs of...Ch. 7.2 - Explain why ATP is both an input and output of...Ch. 7.2 - Explain why there is an energy-investment phase...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2CYP
Ch. 7.3 - Explain how ATP can continue to be produced in the...Ch. 7.3 - Describe the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 1QTCCh. 7.3 - Explain how fermentation acts as a NAD+ recycling...Ch. 7.3 - Describe the environmental conditions that would...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 7.4 - Summarize the inputs and outputs of the...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 7.4 - How might a meal of a cheeseburger and fries be...Ch. 7.4 - While Figure 7B does not indicate the need for...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 7.4 - Discuss why there is variation in the number of...Ch. 7 - Prob. S2.5BYBCh. 7 - Prob. S3.3BYBCh. 7 - Figure 6.3 How does the ATP cycle resemble a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1ACh. 7 - Prob. 2ACh. 7 - Prob. 3ACh. 7 - Prob. 4ACh. 7 - Prob. 5ACh. 7 - 6. During glycolysis, what is the net production...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7ACh. 7 - Prob. 8ACh. 7 - Prob. 9ACh. 7 - Prob. 10ACh. 7 - Which of these is not true of the citric acid...Ch. 7 - Which of these is not true of the electron...Ch. 7 - The oxygen required by cellular respiration is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1TCCh. 7 - Rotenone is a broad-spectrum insecticide that...Ch. 7 - Some fat-burning compounds accelerate the movement...
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- Indicate whether each of the following processes would be expected to involve the conversion of ATP to ADP or the conversion of ADP to ATP. a) Heart muscle contraction b) transport of nutrients to various locations in the bodyarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes why white muscle fibers do not need is mini mitochondria as red muscle fibers? a) want muscle fibers use anaerobic respiration which does not occur in the mitochondria b) what muscle fibers use anaerobic respiration which requires more efficient mitochondria than aerobic respiration c) white muscle fibers get more oxygen than the red muscle fibersarrow_forwardIdentify the ultimate determinant of the rate of cellular respirationarrow_forward
- Write the balanced equation for aerobic cellular respiration including the total number of ATP produced.arrow_forwardDescribe in general terms what happens to a molecule of glucose during aerobic respirationarrow_forwardDuring the initial phase of exercise, muscles can become hypoxic which leads to the buildup of lactate. a) Fully explain how oxygen shortage can lead to the accumulation of lactate in the muscles. b) Describe how lactate (often seen as a waste product) can produce glucose via gluconeogenesis.arrow_forward
- What are two methods that cells can use to allow glycolysis to continue to produce ATP. in anaerobic conditions? Describe these two methods including the products and reactants.arrow_forwardDiscuss, with reference to the biological roles of glucose and oxygen, the full process of aerobic respiration. Show clear detail of all the steps of aerobic respiration, the key products as well as the specific locations of the stages in the cell. Use key terminology and good detail.arrow_forwardPlace the following steps of glycolysis in orderarrow_forward
- What is the physiological significance of aerobic cellular respiration?arrow_forwardHow can the knowledge about fermentation explain the origin of muscle cramps and pains after intense physical exertion?arrow_forwardDescribe the main steps of each phase of the aerobic cellular respiration (glycolysis, pyruvate processing, the citric acid cycle, the electron transport chain, and chemiosmosis) and as well as anaerobic cellular respiration(fermentation). (bullet each step in chronological order) (draw diagrams for each phase and note the inputs and outputs)arrow_forward
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