Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259918940
Author: Ross, Stephen A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 7, Problem 13QAP

A

Summary Introduction

Adequate information:

Cost of the project is $720,000 with 4 year life and no salvage value.

Depreciation is a straight line to zero.

Expected sales are 380 units per year.

Price per unit is $17,400 .

Variable cost is $14,100 per unit.

Fixed cost is $680,000 per year.

Required rate of return is 15% .

Tax rate is 21% .

To compute: Upper and Lower bounds for the projections, base-case NPV, best-case, and worst-case scenarios.

Introduction: Lower bound is a value that is each data set's element's value minus one or the same. An upper bound is a number that exceeds or is equal to each data element in a set. The current value of a future stream of payments from a business, project, or investment is determined using net present value, or NPV. The best-case scenario is any circumstance or result that could not possibly be better; the ideal result. The worst-case scenario takes into account the direst or extreme result that could occur in a particular circumstance.

B

Summary Introduction

Adequate information:

Base-case NPV was $682,536.67 when the fixed cost was $680,000 .

To compute: Evaluating the sensitivity of base-case NPV to changes in fixed costs.

Introduction: The current value of a future stream of payments from a business, project, or investment is determined using net present value, or NPV. Fixed costs are outlaid that a business must cover regardless of the particular commercial activities it engages in.

C

Summary Introduction

Adequate information:

Fixed cost is $680,000 per year

Contribution is $3,300

Depreciation is $180,000

To compute: Accounting break-even level of output

Introduction: The sales level at which a company makes exactly zero profits, given a set amount of fixed costs that it must cover each month, is known as the accounting breakeven point.

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You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $1,950,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to 0. Sales are projected at 180 units per year; price per unit will be $24,000; variable cost per unit will be $15,000; and fixed costs will be $540,000 per year. The required return on the project is 10%, and the relevant tax rate is 34%. d-2. What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point? (Round the final answer to 4 decimal places.) Note: To calculate the degree of operating leverage in this requirement, you need to use the OCF base. If you use depreciation, your answer will be marked incorrectly. Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $1,750,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to 0. Sales are projected at 220 units per year; price per unit will be $20,000; variable cost per unit will be $13,000; and fixed costs will be $500,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. a. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to within ±10%. What are the upper and lower bounds for these projections? What is the base-case NPV? What are the best-case and worst-case scenarios? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final NPV answers to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.) Scenario Base Best Worst Unit Sales 220 242 198 > > > Variable Cost $13,000 Fixed Costs $ 500,000 NPV $ 617,133.94 $ 11,700 $ 450,000 $ 2,477,694.78 x…
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $750,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 440 units per year; price per unit will be $17,700, variable cost per unit will be $14,400, and fixed costs will be $725,000 per year. The required return on the project is 12 percent, and the relevant tax rate is 23 percent.     a. The unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given above are probably accurate to within ±10 percent. What are the upper and lower bounds for these projections?
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