Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 6.10, Problem 25P

Identify the catalyst in each equation.

a. CH 2 = CH 2 H 2 SO 4 H 2 O CH 3 CH 2 OH b. CH 3 Cl OH I CH 3 OH + Cl

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Which statement is TRUE regarding a catalyst and the function it serves in a chemical reaction? O A catalyst is consumed in a reaction O A catalyst often targets the fastest step in the reaction mechanism O A catalyst lowers the energy of the products of the reaction O A catalyst does not change the enthalpy change of the net reaction
2. Write the name(s) of the product(s) for the following reactions. If no reaction can occur, write "no reaction" and briefly explain why. *** The catalyst for the 4th reaction is H+ CH3 H₂SO4 180C OH OH CH, CCH, CH, CH3 [H] KMnO₂
Consider the gas-phase reaction of ethylene (CH 2 CH 2) with hydrogen to form ethane (C 2H 6), which occurs in the presence of a palladium catalyst (Section 6.4B). a. Write the expression for the equilibrium constant for this reaction. b. If ΔH = −28 kcal/mol, are the products or reactants higher in energy? c. Which is likely to be true about the equilibrium constant for the reaction: K > 1 or K < 1? d. How much energy is released when 20.0 g of ethylene reacts? e. What happens to the rate of the reaction if the concentration of ethylene is increased? f. What happens to the equilibrium when each of the following changes occurs: [1] an increase in [H 2]; [2] a decrease in [C 2H 6]; [3] an increase in temperature; [4] an increase in pressure; [5] removal of the palladium catalyst?

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Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)

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