PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 23P
To determine
The new level of service of highway segment.
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A four-lane freeway with 12 ft lanes and 5 shoulders is on a 2% grade for the 1.25-mi analysis stretch. There are 2 ramps in this section. If the traffic mix is generally 6% heavy vehicles with a 70/30 SUT/TT split and a PHF of 0.8, how many vehicles can the freeway carry in the peak hour without dropping below Level of Surface (LOS) C?
A four-lane urban freeway segment has a peak demand volume of 3,500 vehicles per hour for the two eastbound lanes. The PHF is 0.95 and there are no trucks, buses or RVs because the freeway is classified as a parkway and such vehicles are prohibited. The segment has 12 ft lanes, no lateral obstructions, 3 ramps within the influence area, and meanders through some beautiful rolling terrain. Assuming the road will be used by commuters and those familiar with the road, what is the flow rate (pcphpl)? Provide your answer to the nearest integer.
QUESTION 1
A four-lane urban freeway segment has a peak demand volume of 3,500 vehicles per hour
for the two eastbound lanes. The PHF is 0.95 and there are no trucks, buses or RVs
because the freeway is classified as a parkway and such vehicles are prohibited. The
segment has 12 ft lanes, no lateral obstructions, 3 ramps within the influence area, and
meanders through some beautiful rolling terrain. Assuming the road will be used by
commuters and those familiar with the road, what is the flow rate (pcphpl)? Provide your
answer to the nearest integer.
Chapter 6 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37P
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- A four-lane freeway (2 lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 12 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. Determine the D in pc/mi/h and vp in pc/hr/ln.arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. a.) Determine the Free Flow Speedarrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. c.) Determine the hourly volume for these conditions (Round off to nearestarrow_forward
- A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. b.) Determine the adjustment factor (f). (Express in three decimals)arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. Determine the hourly volume for these conditions.arrow_forward6.9 An eight-lane freeway (four lanes in each direction) is on rolling terrain and has 11-ft lanes with a 4-ft right-side shoulder. The total ramp density is 1.5 ramps per mile. The directional peak- hour traffic volume is 5400 vehicles with 11% heavy vehicles. The peak-hour factor is 0.95. It has been decided that heavy vehicles will be banned from the freeway during the peak hour. What will the freeway's density and LOS be before and after the ban? (Assume that the heavy vehicles are removed and all other traffic attributes are unchanged.)arrow_forward
- A rural collector highway is to be constructed in an area of rolling terrain where the ADT is 950 veh/day. For this situation, determine the following design values: a. Minimum design speed b. Desirable lane width and shoulder width c. Maximum desirable gradearrow_forwardA four-lane freeway (two lanes on each direction) is located on mountainous terrain with 11-ft lanes, a 5-ft right-side shoulder, and a 3-ft left-side shoulder, and a 60- mph design speed. The freeway currently operates at capacity during the peak hour. If an additional 11-ft lane is added, and all other factors stay the same, what will the new level of service be?arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLw = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fic = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). 1.) What is the estimated free-flow speed of the traffic stream in mph (whole number, nearest 5)? 2.) What is the peak-hour factor 3.) What is the heavy-vehicle adjustment factor? 4.) What is the service flow rate? 5.) What is the service measure value if the average speed of the traffic stream is 65 mpharrow_forward
- A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLW = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fLC = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). What is the estimated free-flow speed of the traffic stream in mph (whole number, nearest 5)? What is the peak-hour factor (3 decimal places)? What is the heavy-vehicle adjustment factor (2 decimal places)? What is the service flow rate (whole number, nearest 5)? What is the service measure value if the average speed of the traffic stream is 65 mph (one decimal place)?arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLW = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fLC = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). What is the peak-hour factor (3 decimal places)arrow_forwardA 5% upgrade on a six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) is 1.25 mi long. On this segment of freeway, the directional peak-hour volume is 3800 vehicles with 2% large trucks and 4% buses (no recreational vehicles), the peak- hour factor is 0.90, and all drivers are regular users. The lanes are 12 ft wide, there are no lateral obstructions within 10 ft of the roadway, and the total ramp density is 1.0 ramps per mile. A bus strike will eliminate all bus traffic, but it is estimated that for each bus removed from the roadway, seven additional passenger cars will be added as travelers seek other means of travel. a.) What is density, before the bus strike? b.) What is the volume-to-capacity ratio, before the bus strike? c.) What is the level of service of the upgrade segment before the bus strike? d.) What is density, after the bus strike? e.) What is the volume-to-capacity ratio, after the bus strike? f.) What is the level of service of the upgrade segment after the bus strike?arrow_forward
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