Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321937711
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.9, Problem 19P

Draw a reaction coordinate diagram for the following reaction in which C is the most stable and B the least stable of the three species and the transition state going from A to B is more stable than the transition state going from B to C:

Chapter 5.9, Problem 19P, Draw a reaction coordinate diagram for the following reaction in which C is the most stable and B

  1. a. How many intermediates are there?
  2. b. How many transition states are there?
  3. c. Which step has the greater rate constant in the forward direction?
  4. d. Which step has the greater rate constant in the reverse direction?
  5. e. Of the four steps, which has the greatest rate constant?
  6. f. Which is the rate-determining step in the forward direction?
  7. g. Which is the rate-determining step in the reverse direction?
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Determine the number of transition states and intermediates if you consider the energy diagram of the multi-step reaction below? ÇH3 ÇH3 ÇH3 ÇH3 OH H20 step 2 OH* +cr step 3 -CI step 1 + Cr A B D A. 3 transition states and 3 intermediates B. 2 transition states and 2 intermediates C. 3 transition states and 2 intermediates D. 2 transition states and 3 intermediates E. 2 transition states and 1 intermediate
14. Why does the rate of the reaction decrease over time? A. Exothermic reactions lose heat which cools the reaction which decreases the reaction rate. B. As the reaction proceeds, the concentration of the products results in fewer collisions. C. As the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions. D. Not all molecules will react and some choose to stay in their present form. E. none of the above

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Essential Organic Chemistry (3rd Edition)

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