Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 52, Problem 3CQ
Summary Introduction
To explain: The basic structure of an immunoglobulin, and the way in which the structure of an immunoglobulin relates to its ability to recognize a specific antigen
Introduction: The body contains a well-defined immunity system to protect itself from harmful pathogens. The harmful pathogens that attack the body are termed as antigen. However, the body produces certain cells to protect it from the invading pathogens. These cells are termed as antibodies. The antibodies are also referred to as immunoglobulin. They play a crucial role in immunity system as they have the capability to kill the invading pathogens.
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Describe the typical shape and structure of an antibody. Distinguish between antibodies and antigens. Be able to draw an antibody and label the variable (antigen-binding) region and the control region. What results in the specificity of an antibody (i.e. one antibody can bind only one particular antigen)? Which type of lymphocyte makes antibodies?
Discuss three differences between antigen and antibodies
Explain the structure of the antibody molecule.
Discuss the differences between humoral and cell mediated immunity in terms of chemicals and cells involved in each process as they tackle pathogens.
Briefly describe the structure of an antibody and relate this structure with its functions
Chapter 52 Solutions
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