Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 5, Problem 5.19E

ABC, cost hierarchy, service. (CMA, adapted) Vineyard Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity. Under its current simple costing system, Vineyard aggregates all operating costs of $1,190,000 into a single overhead cost pool. Vineyard calculates a rate per test-hour of $17 ($1, 190, 000 ÷ 70, 000 total test-hours). HT uses 40,000 test-hours, and ST uses 30,000 test-hours. Gary Celeste, Vineyard’s controller, believes that there is enough variation in test procedures and cost structures to establish separate costing and billing rates for HT and ST. The market for test services is becoming competitive. Without this information, any miscosting and mispricing of its services could cause Vineyard to lose business. Celeste divides Vineyard’s costs into four activity-cost categories.

  1. a. Direct-labor costs, $146,000. These costs can be directly traced to HT, $100,000, and ST, $46,000.
  2. b. Equipment-related costs (rent, maintenance, energy, and so on), $350,000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of test-hours.
  3. c. Setup costs, $430.000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of the number of setup-hours required. HT requires 13,600 setup-hours, and ST requires 3,600 setup-hours.
  4. d. Costs of designing tests, $264,000. These costs are allocated to HT and ST on the basis of the time required for designing the tests. HT requires 3,000 hours, and ST requires 1,400 hours.
  5. 1. Classify each activity cost as output unit–level, batch-level, product- or service-sustaining, or facility-sustaining. Explain each answer.

Required

  1. 2. Calculate the cost per test-hour for HT and ST. Explain briefly the reasons why these numbers differ from the $17 per test-hour that Vineyard calculated using its simple costing system.
  2. 3. Explain the accuracy of the product costs calculated using the simple costing system and the ABC system. How might Vineyard’s management use the cost hierarchy and ABC information to better manage its business?
Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
ABC, cost hierarchy, service. (CMA, adapted) Vineyard Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity. Under its current simple costing system, Vineyard aggregates all operating costs of $1,190,000 into a single overhead cost pool. Vineyard calculates a rate per test-hour of $17 ($1,190,000 ÷ 70,000 total test-hours). HT uses 40,000 test-hours, and ST uses 30,000 test-hours. Gary Celeste, Vineyard’s controller, believes that there is enough variation in test procedures and cost structures to establish separate costing and billing rates for HT and ST. The market for test services is becoming competitive. Without this information, any miscosting and mispricing of its services could cause Vineyard to lose business. Celeste divides Vineyard’s costs into four activity-cost categories.
Vineyard Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity. Under its current simple costing system, Vineyard aggregates all operating costs of $1,190,000 into a single overhead cost pool. Vineyard calculates a rate per test-hour of $17 ($1,190,000 , 70,000 total test@hours). HT uses 40,000 test-hours, and ST uses 30,000 test-hours. Gary Celeste, Vineyard’s controller, believes that there is enough variation in test procedures and cost structures to establish separate costing and billing rates for HT and ST. The market for test services is becoming competitive. Without this information, any miscosting and mispricing of its services could cause Vineyard to lose business. Celeste divides Vineyard’s costs into four activity-cost categories. a. Direct-labor costs, $146,000. These costs can be directly traced to HT, $100,000, and ST, $46,000. b. Equipment-related costs (rent, maintenance, energy, and so on), $350,000. These costs are…
Vineyard Test Laboratories does heat testing (HT) and stress testing (ST) on materials and operates at capacity. Under its current simple costing system, Vineyard aggregates all operating costs of $1,190,000 into a single overhead cost pool. Vineyard calculates a rate per test-hour of $17 ($1,190,000 , 70,000 total test@hours). HT uses 40,000 test-hours, and ST uses 30,000 test-hours. Gary Celeste, Vineyard’s controller, believes that there is enough variation in test procedures and cost structures to establish separate costing and billing rates for HT and ST. The market for test services is becoming competitive. Without this information, any miscosting and mispricing of its services could cause Vineyard to lose business. Celeste divides Vineyard’s costs into four activity-cost categories. a. Direct-labor costs, $146,000. These costs can be directly traced to HT, $100,000, and ST, $46,000. b. Equipment-related costs (rent, maintenance, energy, and so on), $350,000. These costs are…

Chapter 5 Solutions

Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)

Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11QCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12QCh. 5 - Activity-based costing is the wave of the present...Ch. 5 - Increasing the number of indirect-cost pools is...Ch. 5 - The controller of a retail company has just had a...Ch. 5 - Conroe Company is reviewing the data provided by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.17MCQCh. 5 - Cost hierarchy. Roberta, Inc., manufactures...Ch. 5 - ABC, cost hierarchy, service. (CMA, adapted)...Ch. 5 - Alternative allocation bases for a professional...Ch. 5 - Plant-wide, department, and ABC Indirect cost...Ch. 5 - Plant-wide, department, and activity-cost rates....Ch. 5 - ABC, process costing. Sander Company produces...Ch. 5 - Department costing, service company. DLN is an...Ch. 5 - Activity-based costing, service company....Ch. 5 - Activity-based costing, manufacturing. Decorative...Ch. 5 - ABC, retail product-line profitability. Fitzgerald...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.28ECh. 5 - Activity-based costing. The job-costing system at...Ch. 5 - ABC, product costing at banks,...Ch. 5 - Problems 5-31 Job costing with single direct-cost...Ch. 5 - Job costing with multiple direct-cost categories,...Ch. 5 - Job costing with multiple direct-cost categories,...Ch. 5 - First-stage allocation, time-driven activity-based...Ch. 5 - First-stage allocation, time-driven activity-based...Ch. 5 - Department and activity-cost rates, service...Ch. 5 - Activity-based costing, merchandising. Pharmahelp,...Ch. 5 - Choosing cost drivers, activity-based costing,...Ch. 5 - ABC, health care. Crosstown Health Center runs two...Ch. 5 - Unused capacity, activity-based costing,...Ch. 5 - Unused capacity, activity-based costing,...Ch. 5 - ABC, implementation, ethics. (CMA, adapted) Plum...Ch. 5 - Activity-based costing, activity-based management,...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Accounting
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Product Life Cycle Explained | Apple iPhone & Coca Cola Examples; Author: Two Teachers;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ob5KWs3I3aY;License: Standard Youtube License