Organic And Biological Chemistry
Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081079
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.154EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the acyl group present in butanoic acid has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:

  • Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the acyl group present in propanoic anhydride has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:

  • Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the acyl group present in propanoyl chloride has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:

  • Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the acyl group present in formic acid has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Rules to obtain IUPAC name and common names of acyl group in hydrocarbon derivative:

  • Acyl groups present in the carboxylic acid and their derivatives are named simply by replacing the “-ic acid” in the name of the acid with “-yl”.

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What is the physical state (solid, liquid, or gas) of each of the following carboxylic acids at room temperature? a. Oxalic acid b. Decanoic acid c. Hexanoic acid d. Benzoic acid Classify the two carboxylic acids in each of the following pairs as (A) both dicarboxylic acids, (B) both monocarboxylic acids, or (C) one dicarboxylic and one monocarboxylic acid. 1. Glutaric acid and valeric acid 2. Adipic acid and oxalic acid 3. Caproic acid and formic acid 4. Succinic acid and malonic acid Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the carboxyl group. For each acid, specify the non-carboxyl functional group present. 9. Acrylic acid 10. Lactic acid 11. Maleic acid 12. Glycolic acid 13. Fumaric acid 14. Pyruvic acid 15. Malic acid 16. Tartaric acid What type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations? 17. synthesis of methyl salicylate 18. reaction with a strong alkali 19. occurs in aqueous solution 21. release of…

Chapter 5 Solutions

Organic And Biological Chemistry

Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.7 - Which of the following statements about acid...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.17 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.17 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3EPCh. 5 - Indicate whether or not each of the compounds in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.11EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15EPCh. 5 - Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.17EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.21EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.23EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.24EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.26EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.27EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.35EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.36EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.40EPCh. 5 - Determine the maximum number of hydrogen bonds...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.42EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.43EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.47EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.48EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.50EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.51EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.52EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.53EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54EPCh. 5 - Draw structural formulas for the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.56EPCh. 5 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.62EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.63EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65EPCh. 5 - Which three carboxylic acids have salts that are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.67EPCh. 5 - Which carboxylic acid has salts that are used to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.69EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.70EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.73EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.74EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.75EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.76EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.77EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.78EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.79EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.80EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.81EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.82EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.83EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.84EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.87EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.89EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90EPCh. 5 - Assign common names to each of the esters in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.92EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.93EPCh. 5 - Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 5 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.96EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.101EPCh. 5 - How many carbon atoms are present in a molecule of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.103EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.104EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.105EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.106EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.107EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.108EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.109EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.111EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.112EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.113EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.114EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.115EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.116EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.117EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.118EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.119EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.120EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.121EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.122EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.123EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.124EPCh. 5 - Write the structural formulas of the reaction...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.126EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.127EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.128EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.129EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.130EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.131EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.132EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.133EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.134EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.135EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.136EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.137EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.138EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.139EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.140EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.141EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.142EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.143EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.144EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.145EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.146EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.147EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.148EPCh. 5 - Draw a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 5 - Draw a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.151EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.152EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.153EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.154EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.155EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.156EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.157EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.158EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.159EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.160EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.161EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.162EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.163EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.164EP
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