Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 43CT
Summary Introduction
To review:
The clinicians used bone X-ray studies to know if a person has reached the final height.
Introduction:
Bone is an active and dynamic tissue of the skeletal system. It continues to grow until a person becomes an adult. The growing bones contain the growth plate known as an epiphyseal plate.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Multiple Choice
More than one choice may...Ch. 5 - A passageway connecting neighboring osteocytes in...Ch. 5 - 3. Which of the following would you expect to be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Which parts of the thoracic vertebrae articulate...Ch. 5 - Which of the following bones or bond parts...Ch. 5 - Which bone of the arm corresponds to the femur of...Ch. 5 - 10. At what stage of life do the lower limbs...
Ch. 5 - 11. Match the types of joints the descriptions...Ch. 5 - Match the bone markings listed on the right with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13SAECh. 5 - What is yellow marrow? How do spongy and compact...Ch. 5 - Why do bone injuries heal much more rapidly than...Ch. 5 - 16. Compare and contrast the role of PTH (hormone)...Ch. 5 - 17. Which fracture types are most common in older...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18SAECh. 5 - 19. With one exception, all skull bones are joined...Ch. 5 - What facial bone forms the chin? The cheekbone?...Ch. 5 - 21. Name two ways in which the fetal skull differs...Ch. 5 - 22. How many vertebrae are there in each of the...Ch. 5 - Diagram the normal spinal curvatures and then the...Ch. 5 - 24. What is the function of the intervertebral...Ch. 5 - Name the major components of the thorax.Ch. 5 - Is a floating rib a true or a false rib? Why are...Ch. 5 - 27. Name the bones of the shoulder girdle.
Ch. 5 - 28. Name all the bones with which the ulna...Ch. 5 - What bones make up each hip bone (coxal bone)?...Ch. 5 - 30. Name the bones of the lower limb from superior...Ch. 5 - Compare the amount of movement possible in...Ch. 5 - Describe the structure of a synovial joint. Use...Ch. 5 - Prob. 33SAECh. 5 - Prob. 34SAECh. 5 - 35. List two factors that keep bones healthy. List...Ch. 5 - Contrast the location and characteristics of...Ch. 5 - A 75-year-old woman and her 9-year-old...Ch. 5 - Prob. 38CTCh. 5 - After having a severe cold accompanied by nasal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 40CTCh. 5 - Prob. 41CTCh. 5 - 42. An X-ray image of the arm of an accident...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43CTCh. 5 - A patient complains of pain starting in the jaw...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45CTCh. 5 - Prob. 46CT
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- The surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity is known as osteclasis._________________arrow_forwardIf you were a dietician who had a young female patient with a family history of osteoporosis, what foods would you suggest she include in her diet?arrow_forwardIn a short paragraph, discuss 2 primary lifestyle choices that can have an effect on improving bone density in childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood.arrow_forward
- NURSING Which substances provide effective therapy once osteoporosis is established? Please answer.arrow_forwardHow common is osteoarthritis in the adult population? How well does a radiograph (x-ray) predict a patient's level of pain and dysfunctionarrow_forwardWhat is the role of a nurse in managing a patient with osteoporosis?arrow_forward
- Describe IN DETAIL the process of fracture repair, naming each stage and indicating what happens and how long it takes. Explain how this process may be affected by age, gender, or physical activity. What is the role of chondroblasts, chondroclasts, osteoblasts, and osteoclasts in this process?arrow_forwardWhat are the risk factors of Osteoporosis?arrow_forwardWhat can help prevent the development of osteoporosis?arrow_forward
- Janet Fuller is a 65-year-old woman who was diagnosed with osteoporosis 2 years ago during her yearly medical examination with her family physician. She was referred to the osteoporosis clinic at a major teaching hospital. During appointments at the clinic, her diagnosis was confirmed. She has been given medication and has been counseled on changes she should make to her life in order to avoid fractures. Mrs. Fuller is married and has two adult children who live in the same city. She and her husband live in an apartment in the city and have a country home a 3-hour drive away. Mrs. Fuller worked as a librarian but retired at 50 years of age to accompany her husband on business trips. When not traveling, they spend 4 days a week in the city and spend 3 days in the country. Mrs. Fuller manages both homes herself, although she has found that she often has back pain after doing household activities. Mrs. Fuller volunteers at her local hospital, delivers meals-on-wheels once a week, and is…arrow_forwardExamine a prepared slide or use Real Anatomy (Histology) to observe ground compact bone. Blood vessels, osteocytes, and periosteum cannot be observed on ground bone slides. • Using the low-power objective lens, identify an osteon, a central canal, concentric lamellae, and interstitial lamellae. Count the number of osteons in one field of view. • Using the high-power objective lens, identify canaliculi and lacunaearrow_forwardWhat is osteoma? A condition or degenerative process involving bone A bone tumor Abnormal bone development An instrument for the surgical excision of bonearrow_forward
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