Biology: Concepts and Investigations
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780078024207
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 3MCQ
Summary Introduction
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Photosynthesis is a process that takes place in green plants to construct complex organic compounds from water and carbon dioxide with the help of chlorophyll and sunlight. The whole process is completed in two steps; light reaction and dark reaction. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) production takes place in the light reaction of photosynthesis. This ATP is used to reduce
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Define the following terms: a. photosynthesis b. photosystem c. light harvesting antenna d. reaction center e. chlorophyll
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Which of the following structures is not a component of a photosystem? a. ATP synthase b. antenna molecule c. reaction center d. primary electron acceptor
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 5.1 - What is photosynthesis? Describe the reactants and...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.1 - How did the origin of photosynthesis alter Earths...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.2 - How does the reaction center chlorophyll interact...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.5 - What is the relationship between the light...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - Why is the Calvin cycle also called the C3...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5.6 - What conditions maximize photorespiration?Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5.6 - How is the CAM pathway similar to C4 metabolism,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Where does the energy come from to drive...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - The evolution of photosynthesis resulted in a. an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 5 - A plant that opens its stomata only at night is a...Ch. 5 - Imagine that multiple simultaneous volcanic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 5 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 5 - Would a plant grow belier in a room painted blue...Ch. 5 - Determine whether each of the following molecules...Ch. 5 - Of the many groups of photosynthetic bacteria,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 5 - Over the past decades, the CO2 concentration in...Ch. 5 - How does photosynthesis help compensate for...Ch. 5 - How is the CAM pathway adaptive in a desert...Ch. 5 - Explain how C4 photosynthesis is based on a...Ch. 5 - Explain why each of the following misconceptions...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PITCh. 5 - 2. How would you incorporate the Calvin cycle,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3PITCh. 5 - Prob. 4PITCh. 5 - Prob. 5PIT
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- Which of the following is true about how oxygen is formed during photosynthesis? Select one or more: a. oxygen is formed during the production of sugars b. carbon dioxide molecules are broken down to form oxygen c. oxygen is formed during electron transport d. water molecules are broken down to form oxygenarrow_forwardWhich of the following proteins is NOT involved in cyclic electron flow during the light reaction? A. ferredoxin B. plastocyanin C. photosystem I D. photosystem IIarrow_forwardA. Highlight all the organisms that CAN do photosynthesis (you might need to google search what these are) Venus fly trap Mycorrhizal fungus Cyanobacteria Red algae Sponges Corn (Zea mays) B. Summarize the purpose of photosynthesis______ C. How could you tell or measure the rate of photosynthesis? ____ D. What is a redox reaction? ___ E. When the water molecule donates its electron to the chlorophyll molecule the water molecule was ______ while the chlorophyll was ______. F. When the carbon chain gains electrons from NADPH the carbon chain has been _____. G. Discuss how the chloroplast structure is arranged using the following terms (include picture too) chloroplast, thylakoid, stroma, chlorophyll, H. Light reaction and Calvin cycle: what is the overall purpose of each one?arrow_forward
- Photosynthesis is a process: A. reductive and exergonic B. reductive and catabolic C. reductive, endergonic and catabolic D. reductive, endergonic and anabolicarrow_forwardA botanist has been examining three plants, measuring the amount of acid in their cells and examining sections of their leaves under the microscope. Numbers in the table are in relative units. Plant Acid, day Acid, night Has wreath anatomy? FADH2 Ethanol A 20 250 No 0 50 B 10 10 No 100 1 C 200 10 Yes 100 1 Part A: Identify the kind of photosynthesis being done by each plant. Explain how enzymes contribute to this data. Part B: Decipher the origin of each plant if one is from the Mojave Desert, one is from a sand dune in Florida, and one is from Minnesota, and explain how you deciphered this.arrow_forwardA cell performing photosynthesis can be compared to cook preparing a particular dish (say, adobo, for example). If this is so, to what can the following elements of photosynthesis be likened? One item is given as an example. a. photosynthetic cell: cook or chef b. light:________ c. chloroplast: _____________ d. CO2 and H2O:_____________ e. Glucose:__________________arrow_forward
- Photosynthesis is an example of an chemical reactionbecause .a. exergonic; energy is released by the reaction center pigmentb. endergonic; light energy is used to build chemical bondsc. exergonic; light energy is captured by pigment moleculesd. endergonic; the reactions occur inside a cellarrow_forwardChoose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following statements about photosynthesis is NOT correct? a. it produces sugars O b. it releases oxygen O c. only plants are capable of photosynthesis O d. it consists of a light reaction and a dark reaction e. it takes place mostly in chloroplastsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a product of the light reaction? A. Sugar B. NADPH C. ATP D. O2arrow_forward
- Which of the following are reactants of the light reactions of photosynthesis. A. Glucose B. Water C. ATP D. NADP E. Light energy F. NADPH G. Carbon dioxide H. Oxygenarrow_forwardThe main purpose of the light-independent reactions is to ________. a. convert solar energy to chemical energy b. convert solar energy to ATP for short-term energy use c. build carbohydrates for long-term energy storagearrow_forwardThe metabolic pathway of photosynthesis is categorized as _____ because its reactions "build" more complex molecules from simpler ones. A. endergonic B. exergonic C. catabolic D. anabolicarrow_forward
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