Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 2Q
A block is given a push so that it slides up a ramp. After the block reaches its highest point, it slides back down, but the magnitude of its acceleration is less on the descent than on the ascent. Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A block is given a brief push so that it slides up a ramp. After the block reaches its highest point, it slides back down, but the magnitude of its acceleration is less on the descent than on the ascent. Why?
A basketball player jumps straight up for a ball. To do this, he lowers his body 0.270 m and then accelerates through this distance by forcefully straightening his legs. This player leaves the floor with a vertical velocity sufficient to carry him 0.940 m above the floor.
A constant force acts on a body of mass 0.9 kg
at rest for 10s. If the body moves a distance of
250 m, the magnitude of the force is
(1) 3 N
(2) 3.5 N
(3) 4.0 N
(4) 4.5 N
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 5.1 - If s = 0.40 and mg = 20 N, what minimum force F...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1BECh. 5.2 - Prob. 1CECh. 5.2 - If the radius is doubled to 1.20m but the period...Ch. 5.3 - A rider on a Ferris wheel moves in a vertical...Ch. 5.4 - The banking angle of a curve for a design speed v...Ch. 5.4 - Can a heavy truck and a small car travel safely at...Ch. 5.4 - When the speed of the race car in Example 516 is...Ch. 5 - A heavy crate rests on the bed of a flatbed truck....Ch. 5 - A block is given a push so that it slides up a...
Ch. 5 - Why is the stopping distance of a truck much...Ch. 5 - Can a coefficient of friction exceed 1.0?Ch. 5 - Cross-country skiers prefer their skis to have a...Ch. 5 - When you must brake your car very quickly, why is...Ch. 5 - When attempting to stop a car quickly on dry...Ch. 5 - You are trying to push your stalled car. Although...Ch. 5 - It is not easy to walk on an icy sidewalk without...Ch. 5 - A car rounds a curve at a steady 50 km/h. If it...Ch. 5 - Will the acceleration of a car be the same when a...Ch. 5 - Describe all the forces acting on a child riding a...Ch. 5 - A child on a sled comes flying over the crest of a...Ch. 5 - Sometimes it is said that water is removed from...Ch. 5 - Technical reports often specify only the rpm for...Ch. 5 - A girl is whirling a ball on a string around her...Ch. 5 - The game of tetherball is played with a ball tied...Ch. 5 - Astronauts who spend long periods in outer space...Ch. 5 - A bucket of water can be whirled in a vertical...Ch. 5 - A car maintains a constant speed v as it traverses...Ch. 5 - Why do bicycle riders lean in when rounding a...Ch. 5 - Why do airplanes bank when they turn? How would...Ch. 5 - For a drag force of the form F = bv, what are the...Ch. 5 - Suppose two forces act on an object, one force...Ch. 5 - (I) If the coefficient of kinetic friction between...Ch. 5 - (I) A force of 35.0 N is required to start a...Ch. 5 - (I) Suppose you are standing on a train...Ch. 5 - (I) The coefficient of static friction between...Ch. 5 - (I) What is the maximum acceleration a car can...Ch. 5 - (II) (a) A box sits at rest on a rough 33 inclined...Ch. 5 - (II) A 25.0-kg box is released on a 27 incline and...Ch. 5 - (II) A car can decelerate at 3.80 m/s2 without...Ch. 5 - (II) A skier moves down a 27 slope at constant...Ch. 5 - (II) A wet bar of soap slides freely down a ramp...Ch. 5 - (II) A box is given a push so that it slides...Ch. 5 - (II) (a) Show that the minimum stopping distance...Ch. 5 - (II) A 1280-kg car pulls a 350-kg trailer. The car...Ch. 5 - (II) Police investigators, examining the scene of...Ch. 5 - (II) Piles of snow on slippery roofs can become...Ch. 5 - (II) A small box is held in place against a rough...Ch. 5 - (II) Two crates, of mass 65 kg and 125 kg, are in...Ch. 5 - (II) The crate shown in Fig. 5-33 lies on a plane...Ch. 5 - (II) A crate is given an initial speed of 3.0 m/s...Ch. 5 - (II) Two blocks made of different materials...Ch. 5 - (II) For two blocks, connected by a cord and...Ch. 5 - (II) A flatbed truck is carrying a heavy crate....Ch. 5 - (II) In Fig 535 the coefficient of static friction...Ch. 5 - (II) Determine a formula for the acceleration of...Ch. 5 - (II) A small block of mass m is given an initial...Ch. 5 - (II) A 75-kg snowboarder has an initial velocity...Ch. 5 - (II) A package of mass m is dropped vertically...Ch. 5 - (II) Two masses mA = 2.0 kg and mB = 5.0 kg are on...Ch. 5 - (II) A child slides down a slide with a 34...Ch. 5 - (II) (a) Suppose the coefficient of kinetic...Ch. 5 - (III) A 3.0-kg block sits on top of a 5.0-kg block...Ch. 5 - (III) A 4.0-kg block is stacked on top of a...Ch. 5 - (III) A small block of mass m rests on the rough...Ch. 5 - (I) What is the maximum speed with which a 1200-kg...Ch. 5 - (I) A child sitting 1.20 m from the center of a...Ch. 5 - (I) A jet plane traveling 1890 km/h (525 m/s)...Ch. 5 - (II) Is it possible to whirl a bucket of water...Ch. 5 - (II) How fast (in rpm) must a centrifuge rotate if...Ch. 5 - (II) Highway curves are marked with a suggested...Ch. 5 - (II) At what minimum speed must a roller coaster...Ch. 5 - (II) A sports car crosses the bottom of a valley...Ch. 5 - (II) How large must the coefficient of static...Ch. 5 - (II) Suppose the space shuttle is in orbit 400 km...Ch. 5 - (II) A bucket of mass 2.00 kg is whirled in a...Ch. 5 - (II) How many revolutions per minute would a...Ch. 5 - (II) Use dimensional analysis (Section 1-7) to...Ch. 5 - (II) A jet pilot takes his aircraft in a vertical...Ch. 5 - (II) A proposed space station consists of a...Ch. 5 - (II) On an ice rink two skaters of equal mass grab...Ch. 5 - (II) Redo Example 511, precisely this time, by not...Ch. 5 - (II) A coin is placed 12.0cm from the axis of a...Ch. 5 - (II) The design of a new road includes a straight...Ch. 5 - (II) A 975-kg sports car (including driver)...Ch. 5 - (II) Two blocks with masses mA and mB, are...Ch. 5 - (II) Tarzan plans to cross a gorge by swinging in...Ch. 5 - (II) A pilot performs an evasive maneuver by...Ch. 5 - (III) The position of a particle moving in the xy...Ch. 5 - (III) If a curve with a radius of 85 m is properly...Ch. 5 - Since the curve is designed for a speed of 85...Ch. 5 - Prob. 60PCh. 5 - (II) In Problem 60 assume the tangential...Ch. 5 - (II) An object moves in a circle of radius 22 m...Ch. 5 - (III) A particle rotates in a circle of radius...Ch. 5 - (III) An object of mass m is constrained to move...Ch. 5 - (I) Use dimensional analysis (Section 17) in...Ch. 5 - (II) The terminal velocity of a 3 105 kg raindrop...Ch. 5 - (II) An object moving vertically has v=v0at t = 0....Ch. 5 - (III) The drag force on large objects such as...Ch. 5 - (III) A bicyclist can cost down a 7.0 hill at a...Ch. 5 - (III) Two drag forces act on a bicycle and rider:...Ch. 5 - (III) Determine a formula for the position and...Ch. 5 - (III) A block of mass m slides along a horizontal...Ch. 5 - (III) Show that the maximum distance the block in...Ch. 5 - (III) You dive straight down into a pool of water....Ch. 5 - (III) A motorboat traveling at a speed of 2.4 m/s...Ch. 5 - A coffee cup on the horizontal dashboard of a car...Ch. 5 - A 2.0-kg silverware drawer does not slide readily....Ch. 5 - A roller coaster reaches the top of the steepest...Ch. 5 - An 18.0-kg box is released on a 37.0 inclinc and...Ch. 5 - A flat puck (mass M) is revolved in a circle on a...Ch. 5 - A motorcyclist is coasting with the engine off at...Ch. 5 - In a Rotor-ride at a carnival, people rotate in a...Ch. 5 - A device for training astronauts and jet fighter...Ch. 5 - A 1250-kg car rounds a curve of radius 72 m banked...Ch. 5 - Determine the tangential and centripetal...Ch. 5 - The 70.0-kg climber in Fig. 550 is supported in...Ch. 5 - A small mass m is set on the surface of a sphere,...Ch. 5 - A 28.0-kg block is connected to an empty 2.00-kg...Ch. 5 - A car is heading down a slippery road at a speed...Ch. 5 - What is the acceleration experienced by the tip of...Ch. 5 - An airplane traveling at 480 km/h needs to reverse...Ch. 5 - A banked curve of radius R in a new highway...Ch. 5 - A small head of mass m is constrained to slide...Ch. 5 - Earth is not quite an inertial frame. We often...Ch. 5 - While fishing, you get bored and start to swing a...Ch. 5 - Consider a train that rounds a curve with a radius...Ch. 5 - A car starts rolling down a 1-in-4 hill (1-in-4...Ch. 5 - The sides of a cone make an angle with the...Ch. 5 - A 72kg water skier is being accelerated by a ski...Ch. 5 - A ball of mass m = 1.0 kg at the end of a thin...Ch. 5 - A car drives at a constant speed around a banked...Ch. 5 - (III) The force of air resistance (drag force) on...Ch. 5 - (III) The coefficient of kinetic friction k...Ch. 5 - (III) Assume a net force F = mg kv2 acts during...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
We discover that Mars was subjected to global, heavy rainfall less than 1 billion years ago.
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
11. A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a horizontal distance of 50 m before hitting the ground. From...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
4. Accuracy is
the same as precision.
the smallest unit with which a measurement is made.
the number of signifi...
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
The correct option.
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A person steps horizontally off the roof of a single-story house that is 3.1 m high. When his feet hit theground below, he bends his knees such that his torso decelerates over a distance of 0.65 m before coming to astop. If the mass of his torso is 50 kg, what is the average net force exerted on his torso over this distance?arrow_forwardA mass of 2.08 kg is initially at rest upon a frictionless incline of 36.8 degrees. How far down the incline must the mass slide upon obtaining a speed of 6.15 m/s?arrow_forwardA loaded grocery cart is rolling across a parking lot in a strong wind. You apply a constant force F = (27 N) - (38 N) to the cart as it undergoes a displacement s(-8.5 m)i (3.0 m)j.arrow_forward
- P (N) 20 WE-4 A 3.00kg block is initially sliding to the right on a frictionless surface at 7.00m/s. Force P is directed to the left and is applied to the block continuously starting at the initial position as shown below. The magnitude of P varies aš shown in the graph to the right. V=7.00m/s 15 10 5 X 0 1 2 3 4 (m) a).Find the magnitude of the work done by the force P as the block moves from x=0 to x-4m. b) Find the kinetic energy of the block at x=4m. Neglect air resistance (and the surface is frictionless). c) Find the speed of the block at x=4m.arrow_forwardA fish of mass 1kg is lying still on an inclined plane at 3o degrees above the horizontal. the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the plane on the fish is. 0N 9.8N 8.5 N 4.9Narrow_forwardA cooler (mass 3 kg) is initially at rest on a horizontal floor. It is then pushed in a straight line for 1.5 m by a small child who exerts a horizontal force with magnitude 37.5 N.arrow_forward
- as a fish jump vertically out of the water, assume that only two significant forces act on it: an upward force F exerted by the tail fin and the downward force due to gravity. a force chinook salmon has a length of 1.50 m and a mass of 48.5 kg. if the fish is moving upward at 3.00 m/s as its head first breaks the surface and has an upward speed of 5.80 m/s after two-thirds of its length has left the surface, assume constant acceleration and determine the following. a. the salmon's acceleration b. the magnitude of the force F during this intervalarrow_forwardAs a fish jumps vertically out of the water, assume that only two significant forces act on it: an upward force F exerted by the tail fin and the downward force due to gravity. A record Chinook salmon has a length of 1.50 m and a mass of 54.5 kg. If this fish is moving upward at 3.00 m/s as its head first breaks the surface and has an upward speed of 6.30 m/s after two-thirds of its length has left the surface, assume constant acceleration and determine the following. (a) the salmon's acceleration m/s2 upward (b) the magnitude of the force F during this intervalarrow_forwardWhile two forces act on it, a particle is to move at the constant velocity v = (3 m/s) – (4 m/s)j. One of the forces is F, = (2N)i + (-6N)j.What is the other force?arrow_forward
- A basketball player jumps straight up for a ball. To do this, he lowers his body 0.300 m and then accelerates through this distance by forcefully straightening his legs. This player leaves the floor with a vertical velocity sufficient to carry him 0.900 m above the floor. (a) Calculate his velocity when he leaves the floor. (b) Calculate his acceleration while he is straightening his legs. He goes from zero to the velocity found in (a) in a distance of 0.300 m. (c) Calculate the force he exerts on the floor to do this, given that his mass is 110.0 kg.arrow_forward*14-4. The 100-kg crate is subjected to the forces shown. If it is originally at rest, determine the distance it slides in order to attain a speed of v = 8 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is He = 0.2. 500 N 400 N 730° 45°arrow_forwardThere are nine books in a stack, each with a weight of 1.1 N. The coefficient of friction between all the books is 0.05 as is the coefficient between the table and the bottom book. What horizontal push must I just exceed on the next to bottom book to start sliding the top eight books off the bottom one? Answer: ofarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY