Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 43, Problem 66CP
To determine
To show that the electrical electrostatic potential energy of the nucleus is
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Now you have a nucleus with 20 protons at x = 7.9 Angstroms on the x-axis. How much work would it take to bring in ANOTHER nucleus with 4 protons from 1 m away and place it at y = 7.0 Angstroms on the y-axis?
Question 10 options:
A
50.4 eV
B
100.8 eV
C
-8.2 eV
D
109.0 eV
You have been hired by a "storm chaser" as an assistant. This individual loves to find locations at which tornadoes and violent lightning storms are occurring. While
there, he takes photographs and makes electromagnetic measurements. You and he are observing a massive lightning storm in Oklahoma. The storm chaser has a
new theory that nucleus-free atoms are formed for the very short time interval during a lightning strike. He asks you to evaluate his theory, which goes something
like this: In a long, straight, vertical lightning stroke, electrons move downward and positive ions move upward and constitute a current of magnitude I. At a
location in the air a distance R from the middle of the stroke a free electron drifts through the air toward the stroke with a speed v. While the current in the
lightning stroke exists, a strong magnetic field exists at the position of the electron and causes it to move in a circular path like that in the figure below, with its
plane perpendicular to the…
You have been hired by a "storm chaser" as an assistant. This individual loves to find locations at which tornadoes and
violent lightning storms are occurring. While there, he takes photographs and makes electromagnetic measurements. You
and he are observing a massive lightning storm in Oklahoma. The storm chaser has a new theory that nucleus-free atoms
are formed for the very short time interval during a lightning strike. He asks you to evaluate his theory, which goes
something like this: In a long, straight, vertical lightning stroke, electrons move downward and positive ions move upward
and constitute a current of magnitude I. At a location in the air a distance R from the middle of the stroke a free electron
drifts through the air toward the stroke with a speed v. While the current in the lightning stroke exists, a strong magnetic
field exists at the position of the electron and causes it to move in a circular path like that in the figure below, with its plane
perpendicular to the…
Chapter 43 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 43.1 - Prob. 43.1QQCh. 43.5 - Prob. 43.3QQCh. 43.5 - Which of the following is the correct daughter...Ch. 43.8 - When a nucleus undergoes fission, the two daughter...Ch. 43.8 - Prob. 43.6QQCh. 43.10 - Prob. 43.7QQCh. 43 - Prob. 1PCh. 43 - Prob. 2PCh. 43 - Prob. 3PCh. 43 - Prob. 4P
Ch. 43 - Prob. 5PCh. 43 - Prob. 7PCh. 43 - Prob. 8PCh. 43 - Prob. 9PCh. 43 - Prob. 10PCh. 43 - Prob. 11PCh. 43 - Prob. 13PCh. 43 - Prob. 15PCh. 43 - Prob. 17PCh. 43 - Prob. 18PCh. 43 - Prob. 19PCh. 43 - Prob. 20PCh. 43 - Prob. 21PCh. 43 - Prob. 22PCh. 43 - Prob. 23PCh. 43 - Prob. 24PCh. 43 - Enter the correct nuclide symbol in each open tan...Ch. 43 - Prob. 26PCh. 43 - Prob. 27PCh. 43 - Prob. 28PCh. 43 - Prob. 29PCh. 43 - Prob. 30PCh. 43 - Prob. 32PCh. 43 - Prob. 33PCh. 43 - Prob. 35PCh. 43 - Prob. 37PCh. 43 - Prob. 39PCh. 43 - Prob. 41PCh. 43 - Prob. 42PCh. 43 - Prob. 44PCh. 43 - Prob. 45APCh. 43 - Prob. 46APCh. 43 - Prob. 47APCh. 43 - Prob. 48APCh. 43 - Prob. 49APCh. 43 - Prob. 50APCh. 43 - Prob. 51APCh. 43 - Prob. 52APCh. 43 - As part of his discovery of the neutron in 1932,...Ch. 43 - Prob. 55APCh. 43 - Prob. 56APCh. 43 - Prob. 58APCh. 43 - Prob. 59APCh. 43 - Prob. 60APCh. 43 - Prob. 62APCh. 43 - Prob. 63APCh. 43 - Prob. 64APCh. 43 - Prob. 65APCh. 43 - Prob. 66CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) Show that if you assume the average nucleus is spherical with a radius r=r0A1/3, and with a mass at A u, then its density is independent at A. (b) Calculate that density in u/fm3 and kg/m3, and compare your results with those found in Example 31.1 for 56Fe.arrow_forwardConsider a model of the nucleus in which the positive charge (Ze) is uniformly distributed throughout a sphere of radius R. By integrating the energy density 1/2∈0E2 over all space, show that the electric potential energy may be written U = (3Z2e2)/(20π∈0R) = (3keZ2e2)/(5R)arrow_forwardNow you have a nucleus with 7 protons at x = 3.5 Angstroms on the x-axis. How much work would it take to bring in ANOTHER nucleus with 5 protons from 1 m away and place it at y = 7.3 Angstroms on the y-axis? 52.3 eV -9.9 eV 62.2 eV 41.8 eVarrow_forward
- c. Write the mathematical expression for the radial probability function. The radial probability function for any orbital is zero at the nucleus, it also approaches zero at long distance from the nucleus. Explain why.arrow_forwardUse the below values for this problem. Please note that the mass for H is for the entire atom (proton & electron). Neutron: m = 1.67493x10-27 kg = 1.008665 u = 939.57 MeV/c² . ¹H: mH = 1.67353x10-27 kg = 1.007825 u = 938.78 MeV/c² 1 1 u = 1.6605x10-27 kg = 931.5 MeV/c² . Consider the following decay: 239 Pu 235 U+ a. 239 Pu has a mass of 239.0521634 u, 235 U has a mass of 235.0439299 u, and a has a mass of 4.002603 u. 94 92 94 92 Determine the disintegration energy (Q-value) in MeV. Q = Determine the binding energy (in MeV) for 239 Pu. 94 EB =arrow_forwardA. Direction: Complete the table by filling up the missing particle, nucleus or name of decay. Write your answers on the spaces provided. Just write alpha, beta or gamma on the 3rd column. Number 1 serves as an example. 1. 210 84 → He + 206 82 Alpha 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1³N → 144 Nd→ ¹³N - 41 Ar + _je + 130 140 Ce CLarrow_forward
- A neutron in a star makes an elastic head-on collision with a carb on nucleus initially at rest. The mass of the carbon nucleus is 12 times the mass of the neutron mn = 1.7 ×10^−27kg. The initial kinetic energy of the neutron is 1.6 × 10^−13J. a) Show that the final speed of the carbon nucleus, Vc, is given by (see image) where vn is the initial speed of the neutron.arrow_forwardAlpha particles are projected toward a gold foil from a distance that is sufficiently large to consider the Coulomb force negligible. The gold nuclei have 118 neutrons and 79 protons. If a 3.45 MeV alpha particle has a scattering angle of 180° and the gold nucleus does not recoil, determine the distance of closest approach of the alpha particle.arrow_forwardYou are working as a nuclear physicist and are performing research on mirror isobars. Mirror isobars are pairs of nuclei for which Z1 = N2 and Z2 = N1 (the atomic and neutron numbers are interchanged). You wish to investigate the independence of nuclear forces on charge by comparing binding-energy measurements in the laboratory on mirror isobars against a theoretical value for the difference in binding energies. You first find the theoretical difference in binding energies for the two mirror isobars 15/8O and 15/7N.arrow_forward
- How much energy in kJ is released to form one mole of 75As from protons, electrons, and neutrons if the nucleus has a mass of 74.921594 amu? The masses of the proton, electron and neutron are 1.00728 amu, 0.000549 amu and 1.00867 amu, respectively. -3.15e10 kJ/mol -6.31e10 kJ/mol -6.31e13 kJ/mol 3.15e13 kJ/molarrow_forwardA projectile alpha particle is headed directly toward a target aluminum nucleus. Both objects are assumed to be spheres. What energy is required of the alpha particle if it is to momentarily stop just as its “surface” touches the “surface” of the aluminum nucleus? Assume that the target nucleus remains stationaryarrow_forwardOne of the following is considered as a mirror nucleus to O (A=18, z=8): Ne (A=19, z=10) b. Mg (A=21, z=12) c. Ne (A=23, z=10) С. d. O (A=19, z=8) Ne (A=18, z=10) е.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning