Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 40, Problem 5SQ
Kidneys return most of the water and small solutes back to blood by way of ___ .
- a. glomerular filtration
- b. tubular reabsorption
- c. tubular secretion
- d. both a and b
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Chapter 40 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 40 - Pesticide Residues in Urine To carry the USDAs...Ch. 40 - Pesticide Residues in Urine To carry the USDAs...Ch. 40 - Prob. 3DAACh. 40 - An insect's ___ deliver nitrogen-rich waste to its...Ch. 40 - Bowman's capsule, the start of the tubular part of...Ch. 40 - Fluid that enters Bowman's capsule flows directly...Ch. 40 - Blood pressure forces water and small solutes into...Ch. 40 - Kidneys return most of the water and small solutes...Ch. 40 - Prob. 6SQCh. 40 - Prob. 7SQ
Ch. 40 - Match each .structure with a function. _____...Ch. 40 - Prob. 9SQCh. 40 - Prob. 10SQCh. 40 - Prob. 11SQCh. 40 - Prob. 12SQCh. 40 - Prob. 13SQCh. 40 - Prob. 14SQCh. 40 - Prob. 15SQCh. 40 - Like desert rodents such as the kangaroo rat,...Ch. 40 - Compared to closely related species that live in...Ch. 40 - Prob. 3CTCh. 40 - Drinking alcohol inhibits ADH secretion. What...
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- Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forward. _____ reabsorption from the nephrons is ordinarily 100%.a. Sodium c. Waterb. Glucose d. Ureaarrow_forwardEach renal pyramid and its surrounding renal columns constitutes one of seven to eight _________ of a kidney a. lobes b. capsules c. tubules d. none of the abovearrow_forward
- The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramidsarrow_forwardUrinary filtration occurs at a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Loop of Henlearrow_forwardthe path the urine takes after it is formed until it leaves the body is _________. a. the urethra, urinary bladder, and finally the ureter b. the urinary bladder, ureter, and finally the urethra c. the ureter, urinary bladder, and finally the urethra d. the urethra, urinary bladder, and finally the kidneyarrow_forward
- Substances moving from the blood in the capillaries through tubule cells into the filtrate is called a. Tubular reabsorption b. Tubular secretion c. Tubular filtration d. Fenestrationarrow_forwardFluid that enters Bowman’s capsule flows directly into the_____ . a. renal artery c. distal tubule b. proximal tubule d. loop of Henlearrow_forwardIn the kidneys where does most of the tubular reabsorption occur a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Distal convoluted tubulearrow_forward
- Renin is made by ________. a. granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus b. the kidneys c. the nephrons d. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the ff substance indicates renal pathology if present in urine even in small quantities? a. creatine b. glucose c. urea d. sodiumarrow_forwardGlomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the renal cortex. As the body responds, antigen-anti body complexes accumulate between the foot processes of podocytes. This will cause the rate of filtrate to ____. a. increase b. decrease c. stay the samearrow_forward
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