Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 9AC
To determine
The process in which transfer of heat takes place by energy moving through space, from the following options.
sublimation
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Suppose you are an astronaut in the vacuum of space, hard at work in your sealed spacesuit. The only way that you can transfer heat to the environmentis byA. Conduction. B. Convection. C. Radiation. D. Evaporation.
Do convection cells represent a reversible process?A. Yes, because they are orderly.B. No, because they transfer thermal energy from hot to cold.C. It depends on the type of convection cell.
In an industrial factory, four different materials are heated up for the same temperature difference by providing
energy. Which of the material will need more energy for the same temperature increase if
O a. Nickle (C = 502.416 J/kg K)
O b. Cobalt (C = 418.68 J/kg K)
O c. Iron (C = 460.548 J/kg K)
O d. Gold (C = 125.604 J/kg K)
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 4 - 1. The Fahrenheit thermometer scale is
a. more...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - Prob. 3ACCh. 4 - 4. External energy refers to the
a. energy that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5ACCh. 4 - The specific heat of copper is 0.093 cal/gC, and...Ch. 4 - 7. The specific heat of water is 1.00 cal/gC°, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8ACCh. 4 - Prob. 9ACCh. 4 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11ACCh. 4 - Prob. 12ACCh. 4 - 13. The energy supplied to a system in the form of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14ACCh. 4 - Prob. 15ACCh. 4 - Prob. 16ACCh. 4 - Prob. 17ACCh. 4 - Prob. 18ACCh. 4 - Prob. 19ACCh. 4 - Prob. 20ACCh. 4 - 21. The transfer of heat that takes place because...Ch. 4 - 22. Latent heat is “hidden” because it
a. goes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23ACCh. 4 - 24. A heat engine is designed to
a. move heat from...Ch. 4 - 25. The work that a heat engine is able to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26ACCh. 4 - Prob. 27ACCh. 4 - Prob. 28ACCh. 4 - 29. The cheese on a hot pizza takes a long time to...Ch. 4 - 30. The specific heat of copper is roughly three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31ACCh. 4 - 32. Conduction best takes place in a
a. solid.
b....Ch. 4 - 33. Convection best takes place in a (an)
a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 34ACCh. 4 - Prob. 35ACCh. 4 - Prob. 36ACCh. 4 - Prob. 37ACCh. 4 - 38. At temperatures above freezing, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ACCh. 4 - Prob. 40ACCh. 4 - Prob. 41ACCh. 4 - 42. The second law of thermodynamics tells us that...Ch. 4 - 43. The heat death of the universe in the future...Ch. 4 - 1. What is temperature? What is heat?
Ch. 4 - 2. Explain why most materials become less dense as...Ch. 4 - 3. Would the tight packing of more insulation,...Ch. 4 - 4. A true vacuum bottle has a double-walled,...Ch. 4 - 5. Why is cooler air found in low valleys on calm...Ch. 4 - 6. Why is air a good insulator?
Ch. 4 - 7. Explain the meaning of the mechanical...Ch. 4 - 8. What do people really mean when they say that a...Ch. 4 - 9. A piece of metal feels cooler than a piece of...Ch. 4 - 10. Explain how the latent heat of fusion and the...Ch. 4 - 11. What is condensation? Explain, on a molecular...Ch. 4 - 12. Which provides more cooling for a Styrofoam...Ch. 4 - 13. Explain why a glass filled with a cold...Ch. 4 - 14. Explain why a burn from 100°C steam is more...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe, using sketches as needed, how a...Ch. 4 - 16. Which has the greatest entropy: ice, liquid...Ch. 4 - 17. Suppose you use a heat engine to do the work...Ch. 4 - 1. Considering the criteria for determining if...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2FFACh. 4 - 3. Gas and plasma are phases of matter, yet gas...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4FFACh. 4 - 5. This chapter contains information about three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6FFACh. 4 - 7. Explore the assumptions on which the “heat...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1IICh. 4 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 4 - 4. A 1.0 kg metal head of a geology hammer strikes...Ch. 4 - 5. A 60.0 kg person will need to climb a 10.0 m...Ch. 4 - 6. A 50.0 g silver spoon at 20.0°C is placed in a...Ch. 4 - 7. If the silver spoon placed in the coffee in...Ch. 4 - 8. How many minutes would be required for a 300.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PEBCh. 4 - 10. A 1.00 kg block of ice at 0°C is added to a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 12PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 13PEBCh. 4 - 14. A heat engine converts 100.0 cal from a supply...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PEB
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- . On a winter day, the air temperature is — 15°C, and the humidity is 0,001 kg/m3. (a) What is the relative humidity? (b) When this air is brought inside a building, it is heated to 20°C. If the humidity isn't changed, what is the relative humidity inside the building?arrow_forwardIn a warm room a naked resting person has a skin temperature of 33°C if the room temperature is 29° C, what is the body surface area if the rate of heat loss due to convection is 43watt and the convection constant K =7.1 watt /m?.K Choose the right answer: 1.8m? 1.5m2 O 1.7m2arrow_forwardA. Both statements A and B are correct. B. Statement A is correct, and B is incorrect. C. Statement A is incorrect, and B is correct. D. Neither statement A nor B is correct A. The principle of convection is exemplified by the flow of warm water from the tropics to poles whereby this process helps in the distribution of heat on the surface of the Earth. B. Temperature is crucial to biomolecules because their physical and chemical properties which determine their functions is directly affected by it.arrow_forward
- Identify whether the given situations are examples of conduction, convection orradiation.a. Solar ultraviolet radiation, precisely the process that determines the Earth’stemperature.b. Ironing of clothesc. When you walk barefoot on the hot street, and it burns your toes.d. The heat transferred by hand or hair dryere. When teaspoons get hot when placed in hot coffeef. The heat transfer generated by the human body when a person is barefoot.g. The heat emitted by a radiator.h. A thermometer works because the liquid in it contracts when heated.arrow_forward#1. What are the three mechanisms for heat transfer and how do they differ?arrow_forwardThe temperature of water in a swimming pool decreases by 5.0 K during the night. The mass of the water in the pool is 560,000 kg. How much heat does the water lose? The specific heat capacity of water is 4,190 J/kgK A. 670 J or 6.7 x 10^2 J B. 11,732,000,000 J or 1.1 x 10^10 J C. 130 J or 1.3 x 10^2 J D. 24,000,000,000 J or 2.4 x 10^10 Jarrow_forward
- 3. The same energy Q enters five different substances as heat. The temperature of 3 g of substance A increases by 10K The temperature of 4 g of substance B increases by 4K The temperature of 6 g of substance C increases by 15K The temperature of 8 g of substance D increases by 6K The temperature of 10 g of substance. E increases by 10K Which substance has the greatest specific heat? A. A B. B C. C D. D E. Earrow_forwardA limited amount of water in a container is subjected to 5 W/m2K convection condition as the sky temperature drops to -40 °C at a desert night. What is the corresponding ambient temperature of this situation if α = ε= 0.96. Take the freezing temperature of water as 0 °C. A. 5.68 °C B. 14.19 °C C. 28.38 °C D. 10.17 °Carrow_forwardIndicate the mechanism of thermal energy transfer that takes place in each case. A. Heating of seawater by energy from the Sun. B. Increase in temperature when heating water on an electric stove. C. Heating of a metal beam in a fire. D. The increase in temperature in a person when entering a Turkish bath. E. Heating air in a balloon.arrow_forward
- A process in which a gas inside a closed cylinder is heated but does not move the piston up or down because the gas’s volume doesn’t change is ________. A. isobaric. B. isochoric. C. isothermal. D. adiabatic.arrow_forward8. A 900-kg roller coaster car paused at a vertical height of 50 m on the ride's second hill. If it has travelled a total distance of 100 m from the first hill, which is 80 m high, what is the heat energy produced in the system?arrow_forward8. You are given a sample of metal (mass 2.9 kg) and asked to determine its specific heat. You carefully add 12.5 kilojoules of heat energy to the sample and find that its temperature rises 18.0 °C. What is the sample's specific heat? * O A. 0.24 J/kg K О в. 14.8 J/kgк О С. 24.5 J/kgK O D. 239.6 J/kg K O E. 4190 J/kg Karrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning