World of Chemistry
World of Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780618562763
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin College Div
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Chapter 4, Problem 30A
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The use of NaCl paste in the ECG have to be described.

Concept Introduction:

An electrocardiogram (ECG) records the electrical signal from the heart.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 30A

Melted NaCl paste was used to coat during ECG for a cardiac patient. This is because the melted NaCl or NaCl in the solution dissociate to give Na+ and Cl- ions and these ions are good conductors of electricity. An electric current can pass through the melted salt. This paste carries the electrical signal from heart to the machine.

Explanation of Solution

Free ions in the solution conduct electricity. In solid NaCl, the ions are tightly bound and do not conduct electricity. Melted NaCl paste was used to coat during ECG for a cardiac patient. This is because the melted NaCl or NaCl in the solution dissociate to give Na+ and Cl- ions and these ions are good conductors of electricity. An electric current can pass through the melted salt. This paste carries the electrical signal from heart to the machine.

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