EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134296074
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: VST
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 18Q
A father and his young daughter are ice skating. They face each other at rest and push each other, moving in opposite directions. Which one has the greater final speed?
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A train typically requires a much greater distance to come to rest,for a given initial speed, than does a car. Why?
In the winter sport of curling, players give a 20 kg stone a push across a sheet of ice. The stone moves approximately 40 m before coming to rest. The final position of the stone, in principle, only depends on the initial speed at which it is launched and the force of friction between the ice and the stone, but team members can use brooms to sweep the ice in front of the stone to adjust its speed and trajectory a bit; they must do this without touching the stone. Judicious sweeping can lengthen the travel of the stone by 3 m.
Suppose the stone’s mass is increased to 40 kg, but it is launched at the same 3 m/s. Which one of the following is true?A. The stone would now travel a longer distance before coming to rest.B. The stone would now travel a shorter distance before coming to rest.C. The coefficient of friction would now be greaterD. The force of friction would now be greater.
In the winter sport of curling, players give a 20 kg stone a push across a sheet of ice. The stone moves approximately 40 m before coming to rest. The final position of the stone, in principle, only depends on the initial speed at which it is launched and the force of friction between the ice and the stone, but team members can use brooms to sweep the ice in front of the stone to adjust its speed and trajectory a bit; they must do this without touching the stone. Judicious sweeping can lengthen the travel of the stone by 3 m.
The sweepers in a curling competition adjust the trajectory of the stone byA. Decreasing the coefficient of friction between the stone and the ice.B. Increasing the coefficient of friction between the stone and the ice.C. Changing friction from kinetic to static.D. Changing friction from static to kinetic.
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
Ch. 4.4 - Suppose you watch a cup slide on the (smooth)...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1BECh. 4.5 - If you push on a heavy desk, does it always push...Ch. 4.5 - Return to the first Chapter-Opening Question, page...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1FECh. 4.7 - Prob. 1GECh. 4.7 - Prob. 1HECh. 4 - Why does a child in a wagon seem to fall backward...Ch. 4 - If an object is moving, is it possible for the net...Ch. 4 - If the acceleration of an object is zero, are no...
Ch. 4 - Only one force acts on an object. Can the object...Ch. 4 - When a golf ball is dropped to the pavement, it...Ch. 4 - If you walk along a log floating on a lake, why...Ch. 4 - (a) Why do you push down harder on the pedals of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9QCh. 4 - The force of gravity on a 2-kg rock is twice as...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11QCh. 4 - When an object falls freely under the influence of...Ch. 4 - Compare the effort (or force) needed to lift a...Ch. 4 - When you stand still on the ground, how large a...Ch. 4 - Whiplash sometimes results from an automobile...Ch. 4 - Mary exerts an upward force of 40N to hold a bag...Ch. 4 - A father and his young daughter are ice skating....Ch. 4 - Prob. 19QCh. 4 - Which of the following objects weighs about 1 N:...Ch. 4 - Why might your foot hurt if you kick a heavy desk...Ch. 4 - When you are running and want to slop quickly, you...Ch. 4 - Suppose that you are standing on a cardboard...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - (II) Superman must stop a 120-km/h train in 150 m...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - (II) A fisherman yanks a fish vertically out of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - (II) A 20.0-kg box rests on a table. (a) What is...Ch. 4 - (II) A particular race car can cover a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - (II) Can cars stop on a dime? Calculate the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - (II) Using focused laser light, optical tweezers...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - (II) An exceptional standing jump would raise a...Ch. 4 - (II) High-speed elevators function under two...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - (I) Draw the free-body diagram for a basketball...Ch. 4 - (I) A 650-N force acts in a northwesterly...Ch. 4 - (I) Sketch the tree body diagram of a baseball (a)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - (II) The cords accelerating the buckets in Problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - (II) A train locomotive is pulling two cars of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - (II) A skateboarder, with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - (II) At the instant a race began, a 65-kg sprinter...Ch. 4 - (II) A mass m is at rest on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - (II) A 27-kg chandelier hangs from a ceiling on a...Ch. 4 - (II) Redo Example 413 but (a) set up the equations...Ch. 4 - (II) The block shown in Fig. 4-43 has mass m = 7.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - (II) As shown in Fig. 4-41, five balls (masses...Ch. 4 - A super high-speed 14-car Italian train has a mass...Ch. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - (II) A child on a sled reaches the bottom of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - (III) Determine a formula for the acceleration of...Ch. 4 - (III) Suppose the pulley in Fig. 446 is suspended...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - (II) Three blocks on a frictionless horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - (III) A small block of mass m rests on the sloping...Ch. 4 - (III) The double Atwood machine shown in Fig. 4-48...Ch. 4 - (III) Determine a formula for the magnitude of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67GPCh. 4 - Prob. 69GPCh. 4 - Prob. 70GPCh. 4 - Prob. 71GPCh. 4 - Prob. 72GPCh. 4 - Prob. 73GPCh. 4 - Prob. 74GPCh. 4 - Prob. 75GPCh. 4 - A block (mass mA) lying on a fixed frictionless...Ch. 4 - Prob. 77GPCh. 4 - Prob. 78GPCh. 4 - (a) What minimum force F is needed to lift the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80GPCh. 4 - A jet aircraft is accelerating at 3.8m/s2 as it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82GPCh. 4 - Prob. 83GPCh. 4 - A fisherman in a boat is using a 10-lb test...Ch. 4 - Prob. 85GPCh. 4 - Prob. 86GPCh. 4 - Prob. 87GPCh. 4 - Prob. 88GPCh. 4 - Prob. 90GPCh. 4 - Prob. 91GPCh. 4 - Prob. 92GPCh. 4 - Prob. 93GPCh. 4 - Prob. 94GP
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