Health Economics
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781137029966
Author: Jay Bhattacharya
Publisher: SPRINGER NATURE CUSTOMER SERVICE
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 10E
To determine
Determine whether the given statement is true or false.
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.In Canada, unlike in the US, the gap between rich children and poor children in health status does not widen as children age.
Indicate whether each statement is true or false, and justify your answer.High health care expenditures in certain cities and states have been interpreted as evidence for supply-sensitive care and heterogeneous local medical cultures.
Would you support mandatory health insurance
based on the evidence from the Oregan Health
Insurance Experiment.
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- Indicate whether each statement is true or false, and justify your answer.Empirically, VSL estimates vary widely by country, income, age, and gender.arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.Universal health care in Bismarck countries emphasizes equity of care for all individuals, regardless of social and economic circumstances. The sale of private supplemental insurance is prohibited.arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.One hundred percent of health expenditures in Beveridge countries is publicly financed.arrow_forward
- Indicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.The thrifty phenotype hypothesis states that early-life events after birth have a strong influence on health status even in adulthood.arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.Unlike in the US, there are no socioeconomic status gradients in health in countries that provide universal health care coverage to all citizens. That is, in such countries, poorer and richer citizens have (on average) the same health.arrow_forwardIn order to change the root causes of health disparity in the US, both popular and political will are needed. Based on what you have learned in this module, imagine how different the US would be if all people living here had social protections like universal health care, secure pensions, guaranteed job training, and placement assistance, 80% unemployment pay, income supports for families and unemployed single adults, paid parental leave, and universal childcare. With this concept in mind, for your initial discussion post, comment on whether or not you would be willing to pay 20% more of your income, to have all these benefits guaranteed to you.arrow_forward
- The following is the abstract from the paper, "The Impact of Health Insurance on Preventive Care and Health Behaviors: Evidence from the First Two Years of the ACA Medicaid Expansions," by Simon, Soni, Cawley (2017). The U.S. population receives suboptimal levels of preventive care and has a high prevalence of risky health behaviors. One goal of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was to increase preventive care and improve health behaviors by expanding access to health insurance. This paper estimates how the ACA-facilitated state-level expansions of Medicaid in 2014 affected these outcomes. Using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and a difference-in-differences model that compares states that did and did not expand Medicaid, we examine the impact of the expansions on preventive care (e.g., dental visits, immunizations, mammograms, cancer screenings), risky health behaviors (e.g., smoking, heavy drinking, lack of exercise, obesity), and self-assessed health. We find…arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.In a world of population decline, many national health systems are no longer solvent because they were predicated on the assumption of population growth.arrow_forwardIndicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.In the RAND HIE, the arc elasticity of demand for inpatient care was larger (in absolute value) than the arc elasticity of demand for outpatient care.arrow_forward
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