Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 39, Problem 2PL
True hormones influence
a. blood cells.
b. the secreting cells.
c. neighboring cells.
d. target cells around the body.
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Which of the following statements about hormones is not correct?
A. The persistance of a hormone in the blood is usually of short duration.B. The time required for the onset of hormonal effects can vary
C. Organ responses to hormones occur as soon as receptors are bound.
D. The duration of hormone action is variable.
The actions of lipid-soluble hormones include
a. activation or inhibition of enzymatic pathways.
b. binding with a hormone-responsive element.
c. muscle contraction or relaxation. d. stimulation of cellular secretions.
which of the following happens when a therapeutic synthetic homone is introduced intno the body to treat patients natural hormone insufficiency?(select all that apply)
A. The target cell responds the same way as when the hormone is natural
B. the synthetic hormone has no effect on the target tissues
C. the amount of natural hormone produced by the patients body declines
D. the synthetic hormone is destroyed before it can have an effect on the target tissue.
Chapter 39 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 39 - Endocrine glands secrete _______ into the blood....Ch. 39 - True hormones influence a. blood cells. b. the...Ch. 39 - Which of the following endocrine glands is also an...Ch. 39 - Which two endocrine glands have the closest...Ch. 39 - Which endocrine gland stores hormones synthesized...Ch. 39 - The hypothalamus, pineal gland, and pituitary...Ch. 39 - Insulin is secreted by beta cells of the...Ch. 39 - The athena1 medulla secretes the hormones...Ch. 39 - Match the endocrine gland in column A with a...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name six...
Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the most...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.3ACh. 39 - Prob. 4.4ACh. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.6ACh. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.1CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements comparing the endocrine system and the nervous system is false? a. The endocrine system can reach almost all living cells. b. The endocrine system and the nervous system never interact with each other. c. Nervous system control is faster than endocrine control. d. Both systems can be considered as systems of communication.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a major function of hormones? Select one: A. Regulation of metabolism B. Control of blood glucose C. Stimulation of growth D. Regulation of water balance E. Synthesis of white blood cells Oarrow_forwardConcerning the half-life of hormones,a. lipid-soluble hormones generally have a longer half-life.b. hormones with a shorter half-life regulate activities with a slowonset and long duration.c. hormones with a shorter half-life are maintained at more constantlevels in the blood.d. lipid-soluble hormones are degraded rapidly by enzymes in the circulatory system.e. water-soluble hormones usually bind to plasma proteins.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about steroid and non-steroid hormones is false?a. Non-steroid hormones typically act through second messengers such as cAMP.b. Non-steroid hormones are not lipid soluble and cannot enter the target cell.c. Steroid hormones act usually slower than non-steroid hormones.d. Cortisol and aldosterone are non-steroid hormones that are produced by the cortex of the adrenal glandarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about lipophilic hormones? a. They are freely soluble in the blood. b. They require a transport protein in the bloodstream. c. They cannot enter their target cells. d. They are rapidly deactivated after binding to their receptors.arrow_forwardA.Where are melanocyte stimulating hormone made? (cells, organ) B.What organ/or cells secrete them? (may differ from site of formation) C.What stimulates their secretion? Explain negative feedback control of secretion. D.Where do they work (target) E.What do they regulate: physiological outcome?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is an important function of the endocrine system? a. Provides mechanisms for rapid response to changes in the body b. Provides mechanisms that control the nervous system c. It inhibits nervous system action on muscles and glands d. It maintains a contant yet dynamic internal fluid environmentarrow_forwardA.Where are Epinephrine and Norepinephrine made? (cells, organ) B.What organ/or cells secrete them? (may differ from site of formation) C.What stimulates their secretion? Explain negative feedback control of secretion. D.Where do they work (target) E.What do they regulate: physiological outcome?arrow_forwardSpecific hormone binding proteins: a. Can only bind to steroid hormones b. Facilitate fluctuations in hormone concentration c. Extend half life of hormones in circulation d. All of the abovearrow_forward
- Which of the following does NOT produce hormones? a.Adrenal medulla b.Stomach. c.Liver. d.pancreas. e.Posterior pituitary.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes neurohormones? a. Hormones that affect nerve cell activity b. Hormones that inhibit nerve cell activity C. Hormones released into the blood by neurons d. Hormones released into the synaptic cleft by presynaptic neuronsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the thyroid gland is true?a. It is located anterior to the trachea and inferior to the larynx.b. The parathyroid glands are embedded within it.c. It manufactures three hormones.d. all of the abovearrow_forward
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