Which of the following describes neurohormones? a. Hormones that affect nerve cell activity b. Hormones that inhibit nerve cell activity C. Hormones released into the blood by neurons d. Hormones released into the synaptic cleft by presynaptic neurons

Q: A.Where are Epinephrine and Norepinephrine made? (cells, organ) B.What organ/or cells secrete them?…

A: Many organs produce hormones. The main endocrine organs in vertebrate organisms are the…

Q: Marijuana exerts its psychological effects through the actions of its active ingredient THC. What is…

A: Cannabis, otherwise called marijuana among different names, is a psychoactive medication from the…

Q: The response of a target cell to a hormone depends ona. the receptor in the target cell that binds…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers and help in the growth and development of organisms. The different…

Q: Which of the following class of chemicals exerts its effects by entering cells, binding…

A: 1) Steroid hormones. As steroid substances can be easily dissolved or pass through the lipid bilayer…

Q: Which of the following is a prohormone and can be converted to an active hormone as needed? A.…

A: A prohormone can be defined as the committed precursor of a hormone made up of peptide hormones…

Q: Which organ or organs are the adrenal glands in closest proximity to? A. Brain  B. Kidneys  C.…

A: The adrenal glands and  suprarenal gland  are pairs glands is about 4 to 6 CM in length and 3 to 4…

Q: Cocaine is very similar to which of the following in its effects on the central nervous system?a.…

A: Cocaine is a stimulant and is formed from coca plant leaves. It is commonly present in powdered form…

Q: Which of the following are true of endocannabinoids? (Choose more than 1 answer) A. bind to…

A: Endocannabinoids control the operation of numerous organs and tissues in the body. CB1 and CB2…

Q: The ______ acts as the link between the nervous system and the endocrine system.a. parathyroid…

A: Hormones are the types of chemical messengers, that are mainly released by several glands. The…

Q: The drug Rohypnol ("roofies") acts as a sedative. What is the mechanism by which roofies act in the…

A: Rohypnol (roofies) is also known as Flunitrazepam is a benzodiazepine drug that used for the…

Q: Cocaine addiction occurs whena. cocaine binds to dopamine transporter proteins on the presynaptic…

A: Cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug which is made from leaves of the coca plant found…

Q: a large increase in norepinephrine following a sudden frightening experience would be release from…

A: Noradrenaline is also known as norepinephrine. It is a type of neurotransmitter. It is manufactured…

Q: The secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine from theadrenal medulla is stimulated bya.…

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers secreted by the glands of the endocrine system to maintain the…

Q: Which of the following would be better handled with an endocrine system response (not a nervous…

A: Various processes in the body operate on a minute-by-minute basis. Take metabolism, for example. The…

Q: Define the following terms: a. downregulation b. tropic hormone c. G protein-coupled receptor d. G…

A: Note: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three…

Q: Choose the best from the below  ? Which of the following acts as the link between the nervous…

A: Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus is the Basal part of diencephalon, forebrain and it regulates a wide…

Q: Which branch of the peripheral nervous system is though to underlie the body's "rest and digest"…

A: The autonomic nervous system (ANS) controls the body's unconsciously regulated functions, including…

Q: Second messengers are activated in response to a. steroid hormones. b. thyroxine. c.…

A: The second messengers are certain kinds of molecules which received signals at receptors on the…

Q: Given these events:(1) activation of cAMP(2) activation of genes(3) alteration of enzyme…

A: c. 2,3

Q: Which of the following hormones' secretion is not controlled by the hypothalamus? Select one: O A.…

A: Hormones are secretion that are transported via blood . They are secreted by glands .It is of two…

Q: Opioid analgesics

A: Opioid drugs, primarily used for the management of pain are extracted from the seeds of poppy plant.…

Q: Which of the following statements is false?a. The suprachiasmatic nucleus is often called the body’s…

A: The brain is part of the central nervous system. It is located inside the skull. The brain has three…

Q: Which

A: The level of various hormones in the body change as a result of stress. Gluocorticoids,…

Q: Which one of the following  is an example of an amino acid derived hormone? Select one: a.…

A: Hormones are the body’s chemical messengers that control every physiological process of the body,…

Q: Define the following terms: a. TSH b. T3 c. T4 d. endocrine system e. SUA

A: Introduction: The substance couriers engaged with the transmission of data starting with one tissue…

Q: A patient comes into a hospital emergency room sedated and non-responsive. She had been at a college…

A: Alcohol functions in the multi-dimensional area. It has many stimulating and alerting effects. Not…

Q: Which of the following statements about dopamine is INCORRECT?      a. Its generation is catalyzed…

A: The chemical informers of the living body that helps in sharing information between cell to cell or…

Q: Cortisol:   a. is made in the middle zone of the adrenal cortex   b. is a glucocorticoid   c. has…

A: Cortisol is the primary stress hormone that increases sugars in the bloodstream, enhances the…

Q: An outgrowth of nervous tissue from the hypothalamus forms which endocrine structure?  A. Anterior…

A: The hypothalamus is a part of the brain located at the base of the brain. It controls many important…

Q: Which of the following release a hormone that tells the adrenal cortex to release cortisol? a.…

A: Cortisol is a steroid glucocorticoid hormone, that is secreted by adrenal glands, found in the…

Q: The pineal gland produces melatonin, which helps regulate sleep by binding receptors in several…

A: Answer ; Option (B) is right. - the pineal gland is an endocrine gland.

Q: Which of the following is not an endocrine gland? O A. pineal O B. thyroid OC. pituitary O D. sweat

A: Our endocrine system is comprised of few organs known as "glands". These glands basically found all…

Q: Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are sometimes used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. What is…

A: The nervous system is an important organ system of the body responsible for transmitting messages…

Q: Given these events:(1) The α subunit of a G protein interacts with Ca2+channels.(2) Calcium ions…

A: Many signaling pathways work within the cell to carry out the biological process. The signaling…

Q: The sympathetic postganglionic neurons release only norepinephrine while the adrenal medulla…

A: A sympathetic postganglionic neuron is a type of nerve cell in the autonomic nervous system that…

Q: If a cell were to express both alpha-1 and beta adrenergic receptors what would the expected…

A: There are two subtypes of adrenergic receptors that can be present on the cell surface i.e, beta and…

Q: Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland, a small gland in the brain. Melatonin helps control…

A: Hormones are organic compounds secreted in trace amounts from specialized gland called endocrine…

Q: 17. Steroid hormones are... a. polar hormones exert their effects via a second messenger system b.…

A: Introduction : The class of chemical substances  steroids includes a category of hormones known as…

Q: Not a side effect of Ephidrine a. Seizures. b. Stroke. c. Increase in psychiactric symptoms. d.…

A: Ephedrine is a CNS stimulant that's frequently used to guard against low blood pressure during…

Q: The pineal gland receives instructions from the __________ to release __________. a. thalamus;…

A: The pineal gland is a tiny, pea-shaped endocrine gland that is located in the center of the brain.…