Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 39, Problem 7PL
Insulin is secreted by beta cells of the pancreatic islets
a. True ________
b. False ______
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Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. A decrease in the production of insulin causesa. diabetes mellitus.b. diabetes insipidus.c. cretinism.d. exophthalmos.
(PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS)
4. _ (blank) _ is responsible for lowering blood glucose.
Select one:
a. Oxytocin
b. Glucagon
c. Insulin
d. Melatonin
e. Glucocorticoids
5. What disorder of the endocrine system typically occurs after a viral infection?
Select one:
a. Diabetes type 1
b. Hyperthyroidism
c. Myxedema
d. Cushing syndrome
e. Diabetes type 2
6. What hormone is produced in the adrenal glands, regulates salt and water balance, thus regulating blood volume and blood pressure?
Select one:
a. Antidiuretic hormone
b. Calcitonin
c. Norepinephrine
d. Mineralocorticoids
e. Oxytocin
Mr. Umar is 25 year old type 1 diabetic patient. He is on intensive
insulin therapy and also taking oral anti-hyperglycemic agents.
a. Name the most possible negative consequence/effect of this
treatment?
b. What are the guidelines to prevent this condition?
Chapter 39 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 39 - Endocrine glands secrete _______ into the blood....Ch. 39 - True hormones influence a. blood cells. b. the...Ch. 39 - Which of the following endocrine glands is also an...Ch. 39 - Which two endocrine glands have the closest...Ch. 39 - Which endocrine gland stores hormones synthesized...Ch. 39 - The hypothalamus, pineal gland, and pituitary...Ch. 39 - Insulin is secreted by beta cells of the...Ch. 39 - The athena1 medulla secretes the hormones...Ch. 39 - Match the endocrine gland in column A with a...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name six...
Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name two...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the most...Ch. 39 - Complete the following statements: Name the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.3ACh. 39 - Prob. 4.4ACh. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.6ACh. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - In each of the following statements, circle the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 4.1CT
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- Ms. Jones is 60 years old and obese. She has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and will be started on glyburide. She is very nervous about this diagnosis and concerned that she will need to give herself “shots.” a. Explain the difference between diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2. b. How does glyburide help decrease blood sugar levels? What are the key teaching points for patients taking oral antidiabetic agents? (nursing)arrow_forwardThe patient has a history of diabetes mellitus type 1. What effect might her prednisone prescription have on her diabetes? What actions are needed to reduce this effect?arrow_forwardInsulin should be prescribed under all of the following circumstances, except:A. Status post pancreatectomyB. Type 2 diabetes with diabetic foot syndrome C. Type 1 diabetesD. Gestational diabetesE. Type 2 diabetesarrow_forward
- Epinephrine is a hormone that is secreted from Select one: O a. pancreas O b. liver O C. adrenal cortex d. adrenal medulla Clear my choicearrow_forwardInsulin stimulates fatty acid synthesis by activating the acetyl CoA carboxylase a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardIdentify if insulin or glucagon: a. Secreted by beta-pancreatic cells b. Anabolic c. Secreted during fed state d. Lowers blood glucosearrow_forward
- The LPN administers 5 units of regular insulin. After administration, the nurse would observe the client for which adverse effects? Select one: a. hyperglycemia b. flushed appearance C. clammy skin d. intolerance to heatarrow_forward39 words A school-age child present with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize the caregiver demonstrates understanding of how to manage the child's illness by which statement? 30) X A. Long-acting insulin is administered before each meal. B. Index fingers should be used for blood glucose testing. C. Blood glucose stability can be achieved with a restricted diet. D. Insulin injection sites are rotated between arm and legs. Accessibility: Investigate English (United States)arrow_forwardMatch the following hormones with their actions. Write the best answer in each blank. Each hormone can be used only one. a. Growth hormone b. Cortisol c. Aldosterone d. Parathyroid hormones e. Vitamin D f. Gastrin g. Hypothalamic releasing hormones h. Insulin i. Stimulates bone resorption that transfers calcium from bone tissue to the blood. ii. Directly stimulates gastrointestinal calcium uptake. iii. Reduce blood glucose levels. iv. Inhibits inflammation. V. Stimulates bone and muscle growth and increases blood glucose concentrations. vi. Stimulates sodium uptake in the kidneys. vii. Stimulates anterior pituitary glands to secrete hormones. viii. Stimulates gastric acid secretion.arrow_forward
- Duration of long-acting insulin is: A. 18-30 hoursB. 6-18 hoursC. 24-36 hoursD. 36-72 hoursarrow_forwardIdentify the statements that are TRUE regarding Glucagon. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Glucagon increases blood glucose levels in the body. B. Glucagon is produced and released by alpha cells in the pancrease. C. Glucagon levels will be reduced after eating or drinking carbs D. Glucagon enhances the metabolic actions of insulin within the cell.arrow_forward(PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS) 7. What endocrine gland(s) is positioned on top of the kidneys in the abdominal cavity? Select one: a. The pineal gland b. The adrenal glands c. The hypothalamus d. The thyroid e. The thymus gland 8. What disorder is caused by hypothyroidism? Select one: a. Cushing syndrome b. Diabetes type 1 c. Diabetes type 2 d. Goiters e. Sleep disorders 9. Which of the following could suggest that pheromones play a role in human physiology? Select one: a. The synchronization of menstrual cycles of women which live together b. The regulation of calcium in the blood c. The circadian rhythm in humans d. The regulation of blood sugar by the pancreas e. The production of milk by a new mother for her babyarrow_forward
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