BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 35, Problem 5U
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Meristematic cells are the cells that are constantly dividing tissues present in the plant. These regions produce new meristematic tissues that are found in the root and shoot of the plant that helps in the cell division.
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which statement about stems is true?
a.
Gymnosperms have herbaceous stems.
b.
Woody stems produce xylem and phloem only once during the life of a plant.
c.
The vascular bundles are arranged in a circle in herbaceous monocot stems.
d.
Stems connect the vascular tissue from shoot to root.
What is the tropic response called when a plant grows around an external object like a stake or pole?
A. thigmotropism
B. Gravitropism
C. Phototropism
How would plant development change if the functions of the genes SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (STM) and MONOPTEROUS (MP) were reversed?
a. The embryo–suspensor axis would be reversed.
b. The embryo–suspensor axis would be duplicated.
c. The root–shoot axis would be reversed.
d. The root–shoot axis would be duplicated.
Chapter 35 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 35.2 - Name the three cell types found in ground tissue...Ch. 35.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.3 - Describe functions of modified roots.Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 35.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35 - Prob. 1DACh. 35 - Prob. 1IQCh. 35 - Which cells lack living protoplasts at maturity?...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2UCh. 35 - Prob. 3UCh. 35 - Prob. 4UCh. 35 - Prob. 5UCh. 35 - Prob. 6UCh. 35 - The function of guard cells is to a. allow carbon...Ch. 35 - Palisade and spongy parenchyma are typically found...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9UCh. 35 - Prob. 10UCh. 35 - Prob. 11UCh. 35 - Prob. 1ACh. 35 - Prob. 2ACh. 35 - If you were to relocate the pericycle of a plant...Ch. 35 - Prob. 4ACh. 35 - Prob. 5ACh. 35 - Prob. 6ACh. 35 - Prob. 7ACh. 35 - Prob. 8ACh. 35 - Which is the correct sequence of cell types...Ch. 35 - Prob. 10ACh. 35 - Prob. 1SCh. 35 - Prob. 2SCh. 35 - Prob. 3SCh. 35 - Prob. 4SCh. 35 - Increasing human population on the planet is...
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- Which plant tissue provides support and mechanical strength to the plant? A. Parenchyma tissue B. Xylem tissue C. Collenchyma tissue D. Sclerenchyma tissuearrow_forwardWhich structure is involved in the transport of gibberlins through out the plant? A. Cork cambium B. Guard cells C. Vascular tissue D. Apical meristemarrow_forwardHow are compound leaves distinguished from simple leaves?a. Compound leaves do not have axillary buds at the baseof leaflets.b. Compound leaves are smaller than simple leaves.c. Simple leaves are usually deciduous.d. Compound leaves are found only on pine trees.e. Simple leaves are found only in gymnosperms.arrow_forward
- What would be the consequence of removing the Casparian strip? a. Water and mineral nutrients would not be able to reach the xylem. b. There would be less selectivity as to what passed into the xylem. c. Water and mineral nutrients would be lost from the xylem back into the soil. d. Water and mineral nutrients would no longer be able to pass through the cell walls of the endodermis.arrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Fusiform and ray initials are formed by the vascular cambium. b. The cork cambium produces the periderm layer, a thicker tougher outer layer that replaces the epidermis. c. Wood is composed of secondary xylem. d. The vascular cambium separates the xylem on the outside of the stem and the phloem on the inside.arrow_forwardA seedling germinating under a stone grows at an angle away from the stone and upward. This response to touch is called ________. a. gravitropism b. thigmonasty c. thigmotropism d. skototropismarrow_forward
- Which cells are responsible for the movement of photosynthates through a plant? a. tracheids, vessel elements b. tracheids, companion cells c. vessel elements, companion cells d. sieve-tube elements, companion cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is incorrect? a. Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the outer parts of monocot stems in whereas in eudicots they are scattered throughout the stem. b. The cuticle is a hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial part of plants c. Vascular bundle arrangement is different in stem and root. d. The epidermis and periderm form the dermal tissue of plants.arrow_forwardWhen a dicot seed sprouts,a. a coleoptile protects the emerging shoot.b. the shoot develops more rapidly than the root.c. the shoot absorbs nutrients directly from theendosperm.d. a root cap protects the emerging root.arrow_forward
- What plant tissue has cells that are dead at maturity? a. Xylem c. Ground b. Phloem d. Dermalarrow_forwardwhich is common among a taproot system, circular arrangement of the vascular tissues, netted leaf veins, and a flower whose petals are in the multiples of four or five? a. Those are present to both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plant. b. Those are the external anatomy of an angiosperm. c. They are the distinguishing characterictics of a dicotyledonous plant d. Those are the main features of a monocotyledonous plant.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false?a. Auxin and gibberellin promote stem elongation.b. Cytokinin triggers growth of lateral buds.c. Abscisic acid promotes water loss and dormancy.d. Ethylene promotes fruit ripening and abscissionarrow_forward
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