Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260259049
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 31, Problem 2PIT
Summary Introduction

To add:

O2 and CO2 to the concept map and connect these terms with body cells, blood, and alveoli.

Concept introduction:

The goal of breathing is to deliver oxygen to the body and to take away carbon dioxide. The lungs are the main organs of the respiratory system. The red blood cells are responsible for picking up the oxygen in the lungs and carrying the oxygen to all the body cells that need it.

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11. Which of the following statement is TRUE about oxygen transport? I. Oxygen diffuses down a pressure gradient from the lungs into the blood plasma to red blood cells binds to hemoglobin. II. Carbon dioxide diffuses down its partial pressure gradient from the tissues into the blood plasma and red blood cells to air in alveoli. 7% is dissolved plasma, 23% binds with hemoglobin to form carbaminohemoglobin and 70% is in bicarbonate form. IlII. Hemoglobin gives up its oxygen in tissues where partial pressure of oxygen is low, blood is warmer, partial pressure of carbon dioxide is higher and pH is lower; these four conditions occur in tissues with high metabolisms. A. I but not II B. I and II only C. I and III only D. II and III only 12. Mario is a change smoker. One day, he suffered from difficult breathing immediately he went to the hospital for a check-up. The findings of the doctor for Mario's condition was emphysema. Is the doctor correct of his findings? A. No, because difficult…
7.How does oxygen and carbon dioxide enter and leave the lung capilliaries respectively? (Multiple choice) Diffusion Active transport Facilitated Diffusion Exocytosis
2. Identify three ways diffusion rates are facilitated across alveoli and into the blood and explain how it increases diffusion rates.
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Respiratory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_j-LD2YEqg;License: Standard youtube license