Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 13PCE
To determine
The order of increasing energy for given substances.
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Consider the Bohr model as applied to the following threeatoms: (A) neutral hydrogen in the state n = 2; (B) singly ionizedhelium in the state n = 1; (C) doubly ionized lithium in the staten = 3. Rank these three atoms in order of increasing Bohr radius.Indicate ties where appropriate.
Consider the Bohr model as applied to the following
three atoms:
(A) neutral hydrogen in the state n = 2;
(B) singly ionized helium in the state n = 1;
(C) doubly ionized lithium in the state n = 3.
Part A
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Rank these three atoms in order of decreasing orbital radius.
Rank atoms from largest to smallest Bohr radius. To rank items as equivalent, overlap
them.
Largest
P Pearson
atom A
atom B
atom C
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Smallest
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7:18 PM
12/11/2022
(a.) The figure below representing the lowest energy levels of the electron in the hydrogen atom, gives the principal quantum number n associated with each, and the corresponding value of the energy, measured in joules.
(i.) Calculate the wavelength of the lines arising from the transitions márk A, B, C, D on the figure.(ii.) Show that the other transitions that can occur give rise to lines which are in either the ultraviolet or the infrared regions of the spectrum.(iii.) The level n = 1 is the ground state of the excited hydrogen atom. Explain why hydrogen in its ground state is quite transparent to light emitted by the transition A, B, C, D and also what happens when 21.7 × 10-19 J of energy is supplied to a hydrogen atom in its ground state.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 31.1 - Prob. 1EYUCh. 31.2 - Prob. 2EYUCh. 31.3 - Prob. 3EYUCh. 31.4 - Prob. 4EYUCh. 31.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 31.6 - Prob. 6EYUCh. 31.7 - Prob. 7EYUCh. 31 - Prob. 1CQCh. 31 - Prob. 2CQCh. 31 - Prob. 3CQ
Ch. 31 - Prob. 4CQCh. 31 - Prob. 5CQCh. 31 - Prob. 6CQCh. 31 - Prob. 7CQCh. 31 - Prob. 8CQCh. 31 - Prob. 9CQCh. 31 - Prob. 1PCECh. 31 - Prob. 2PCECh. 31 - Prob. 3PCECh. 31 - Prob. 4PCECh. 31 - Prob. 5PCECh. 31 - Prob. 6PCECh. 31 - Prob. 7PCECh. 31 - Prob. 8PCECh. 31 - Prob. 9PCECh. 31 - Prob. 10PCECh. 31 - Prob. 11PCECh. 31 - Prob. 12PCECh. 31 - Prob. 13PCECh. 31 - Prob. 14PCECh. 31 - Prob. 15PCECh. 31 - Prob. 16PCECh. 31 - Prob. 17PCECh. 31 - Prob. 18PCECh. 31 - Prob. 19PCECh. 31 - Prob. 20PCECh. 31 - Prob. 21PCECh. 31 - Prob. 22PCECh. 31 - Prob. 23PCECh. 31 - Prob. 24PCECh. 31 - Prob. 25PCECh. 31 - Prob. 26PCECh. 31 - Prob. 27PCECh. 31 - Prob. 28PCECh. 31 - Prob. 29PCECh. 31 - Prob. 30PCECh. 31 - Prob. 31PCECh. 31 - Prob. 32PCECh. 31 - Prob. 33PCECh. 31 - Prob. 34PCECh. 31 - Prob. 35PCECh. 31 - Prob. 36PCECh. 31 - Prob. 37PCECh. 31 - Prob. 38PCECh. 31 - Prob. 39PCECh. 31 - Prob. 40PCECh. 31 - Prob. 41PCECh. 31 - Prob. 42PCECh. 31 - Prob. 43PCECh. 31 - Prob. 44PCECh. 31 - Prob. 45PCECh. 31 - Prob. 46PCECh. 31 - Prob. 47PCECh. 31 - Prob. 48PCECh. 31 - Prob. 49PCECh. 31 - Prob. 50PCECh. 31 - Prob. 51PCECh. 31 - Prob. 52PCECh. 31 - Give the electronic configuration for the ground...Ch. 31 - Prob. 54PCECh. 31 - Prob. 55PCECh. 31 - Prob. 56PCECh. 31 - The configuration of the outer electrons in Ni is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 58PCECh. 31 - Prob. 59PCECh. 31 - Prob. 60PCECh. 31 - Prob. 61PCECh. 31 - Prob. 62PCECh. 31 - Prob. 63PCECh. 31 - Prob. 64PCECh. 31 - Prob. 65PCECh. 31 - Prob. 66PCECh. 31 - Prob. 67PCECh. 31 - Prob. 68GPCh. 31 - Prob. 69GPCh. 31 - Prob. 70GPCh. 31 - Prob. 71GPCh. 31 - Prob. 72GPCh. 31 - Prob. 73GPCh. 31 - Prob. 74GPCh. 31 - Prob. 75GPCh. 31 - Prob. 76GPCh. 31 - Prob. 77GPCh. 31 - Prob. 78GPCh. 31 - Prob. 79GPCh. 31 - Prob. 80GPCh. 31 - Prob. 81GPCh. 31 - Prob. 82GPCh. 31 - Prob. 83GPCh. 31 - Prob. 84PPCh. 31 - Prob. 85PPCh. 31 - Prob. 86PPCh. 31 - Prob. 87PPCh. 31 - Prob. 88PPCh. 31 - Prob. 89PP
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- For an electron in a hydrogen atom in the n=2 state, compute: (a) the angular momentum; (b) the kinetic energy; (c) the potential energy; and (d) the total energy.arrow_forwardExplain why spectral lines of the hydrogen atom are split by an external magnetic field. What determines the number and spacing of these lines?arrow_forwardHow do the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms differ from the allowed orbits for planets around the sun?arrow_forward
- An electron in the hydrogen atom is in the 4s state. (a) Find the orbital angular momentum of the electron (in units of h). (b) Find the energy of the electron (in eV). (c) Ignoring electron spin, find the total number of quantum states that have this same energy. (d) Make a table listing the uantum numbers n, I, and ms of each of the degenerate states. Indicate the spectroscopic label (e.g. 1s, 2s, etc) that would apply to each state.arrow_forwardThe following image is an energy level diagram for a simple atom, where E1 0.00 ev, E2 = 1.34 ev, and E3 3.95 ev. %3D n=3 E3=? n=2 E,=? n=1 - Ez=? What wavelengths appear in the atom's emission spectrum? (Enter your wavelengths in the order of smallest to largest.) 3.14x10-7 m 4.75×10-7 m 9.25x10-7 m You are correct. Your receipt no. is 162-5156 ? Previous Tries What wavelengths appear in the atom's absorption spectrum? (Enter your wavelengths in the order of smallest to largest.)arrow_forwardThe energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula: R 23 n² E In this equation R, stands for the Rydberg energy, and 12 stands for the principal quantum number of the orbital that holds the electron. (You can find the value of the Rydberg energy using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar.). Calculate the wavelength of the line in the absorption line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron from an orbital with n=5 to an orbital with n=9. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. 0 Line X Sarrow_forward
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