Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Fat is made of two compounds: glycerol and fatty acids. Unsaturated fats are those that have at least one double bond in their fatty acids; that is, the
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_________________ are the building blocks of proteins.
a. Nucleic Acids
b. Amino Acids
c. Hydrochloric Acids
d. Ribonucleic Acids
Which of the following is/are NOT (an) essential fatty acids?
A. arachidonic acid
B. linoleic acid
C. palmitic
D. oleic acid
What is the base unit of a lipid? (More than one answer is possible.)
A. glycerol
B. monoglyceride
C. glycogen
D. triglyceride
Chapter 3 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms....Ch. 3 - Prob. 2SQCh. 3 - _______ groups are the acid part of amino acids...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SQCh. 3 - Which three carbohydrates can be built using only...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6SQCh. 3 - Prob. 7SQCh. 3 - Steroids are among the lipids with no _________....Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a class of molecules...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1DAA
Ch. 3 - Prob. 2DAACh. 3 - Prob. 3DAACh. 3 - Prob. 4DAACh. 3 - ________ are to proteins as _______ are to nucleic...Ch. 3 - A denatured protein has lost its _______ . a....Ch. 3 - __________ consists of nucleotides. a. Ribose b....Ch. 3 - In the following list, identify the carbohydrate,...Ch. 3 - Match the molecules with the best description....Ch. 3 - Match each polymer with the component monomers....Ch. 3 - Lipoprotein particles are relatively large,...Ch. 3 - In 1976, a team of chemists in the United Kingdom...
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- All of the following are examples of monounsaturated fatty acids except A. Palmitoleic acid B. Oleic acid C. Elaidic acid D. Linoleic acidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a saturated fatty acid? A. Linoleic acid B. Caproic acid C. Myristic acid D. Palmitic acidarrow_forwardA (n)_______ reaction occurs when two molecules of glucose combine to form a disaccharide molecule A. dehydration B. Ionic Bond C. Hydrolysis D. Hydrogen bondarrow_forward
- A molecule that contains glycerol and is liquid at room temperature is probably a/an... Group of answer choices A. unsaturated fat B. steroid C. unsaturated protein D. saturated fat E. carbohydratearrow_forwardA molecule that contains glycerol and is liquid at room temperature is probably a/an... A. unsaturated protein B. carbohydrate C. steroid D. saturated fat E. unsaturated fatarrow_forwardCholesterol is which type of lipid? a. wax b. saturated fat c. steroid d. phospholipid e. unsaturated fatarrow_forward
- ______ are monomers that form polymers called _______. a. Nucleotides; nucleic acids b. Amino acids; nucleic acids c. Monoglycerides; triglycerides d. Carbohydrates; monosaccharidesarrow_forwardSugars are technically called carbohydrates, referring to the fact that their formulae are only multiple of C(H₂O). Pentoses therefore have five carbons, ten hydrogens and five oxygen atoms. Ribose is a pentose. Choose from among the following another pentose. A. Fructose B. Ribulose C. Galactose D. Erythrose Monomers are bonded together by which of the following processes? A. Hydrolysis B. Non-hydration lysis C. Ionic Bonding D. Dehydration Synthesisarrow_forwardFatty acids that have ______ are more likely to be liquid at room temperature. A. more double bonds B. fewer double bonds C. a longer carbon chain D. a shorter carbon chainarrow_forward
- Which of these fatty acids has two cis double bonds in its structure? a. Linoleic acid b. Stearic acid c. Alpha-linoleic acid d. Palmitic acid e. Oleic acidarrow_forwardSimple carbohydrate contains many ____________ groups and one ____________ group in the structure. Select one: a. hydroxyl, hydrogen b. hydroxyl, carbonyl c. carbonyl, hydroxyl d. hydroxyl, carboxylarrow_forwardWhich of the statements about carbohydrates is INCORRECT? A. Carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon. B. Carbohydrates exist in the linear or cyclic forms. C. Carbohydrates are polymers of monosaccharides linked by ether bonds. D. Carbohydrates are polymers of polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones. E. Carbohydrates are polymers of the same type of monosaccharide or at least 2 different types of monosaccharide units.arrow_forward
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