Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 56P
Tiana Shar, the controller for Bondi Furniture Company, is in the process of analyzing the
The firm’s job-order costing system uses direct-labor hours (measured at practical capacity) as the cost driver for overhead application. In December of the preceding year, Shar had prepared the following budget for direct-labor and
During November the following jobs were completed:
Required: Assist Shar by making the following calculations.
- 1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for the current year.
- 2. Calculate the total
cost of job 77. - 3. Compute the amount of manufacturing overhead applied to job 79 during November.
- 4. What was the total amount of manufacturing overhead applied during November?
- 5. Compute the actual manufacturing overhead incurred during November.
- 6. Calculate the over applied or under applied overhead for November.
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At the beginning of the current year, managing partner
Brenna Gladstone prepared the following budget:
Direct labor hours (professional). . . . .
8,000 hours
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$1,600,000
Support staff salaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$190,000
Computer lease payments. . . . . . . . . . .
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Later that same year in November,
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Direct labor hours. . . . .
680…
Hartley Uniforms produces uniforms. The company allocates manufacturing overhead based on the machine hours each job uses. Hartley Uniforms reports the following cost data for the past year:
E (Click the icon to view the cost data.)
Read the requirements.
Data table
Requirement 1. Compute the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate.
Enter the formula for predetermined manufacturing overhead rate, then compute the rate.
Budget
Actual
Estimated yearly overhead costs
Estimated yearly machine hours
Predetermined overhead rate
Direct labor hours.
7,600 hours
6,100 hours
194,400
7,200
$
27
per machine hour
Machine hours.
7,200 hours 6,300 hours
Requirement 2. Calculate the allocated manufacturing overhead for the past year.
Depreciation on salespeople's autos
23,000 $
23,000
Indirect materials..
$
48,500 $
50,500
Manufacturing
Depreciation on trucks used to deliver uniforms to customers
$
13,000 $
11,000
Actual machine hours
Predetermined overhead rate
overhead allocated
Depreciation on…
Peters Realtors, a real estate consulting firm, specializes in advising companies on potential new plant sites. The company uses a job order costing system with a predetermined overhead allocation rate,
computed as a percentage of direct labor costs. At the beginning of 2024, managing partner Jane Peters prepared the following budget for the year:
(Click the icon to view the prepared budget.)
(Click the icon to view additional information.)
Read the requirements.
Requirement 1. Compute Peters Realtors' (a) hourly direct labor cost rate and (b) predetermined overhead allocation rate.
Begin with (a) hourly direct labor cost rate.
Direct labor
cost rate
per hour
Data table
Direct labor hours (professionals)
Direct labor costs (professionals)
Office rent
Support staff salaries
Utilities
Print
$
Done
12,750 hours
2,550,000
380,000
1,397,500
390,000
X
Chapter 3 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 3 - List and explain four purposes of product costing.Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between job-order and...Ch. 3 - How is the concept of product costing applied in...Ch. 3 - What are the purposes of the following documents:...Ch. 3 - Why is manufacturing overhead applied to products...Ch. 3 - Explain the benefits of using a predetermined...Ch. 3 - Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of...Ch. 3 - Describe an important cost-benefit issue involving...Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between actual and normal...Ch. 3 - When a single, volume-based cost driver (or...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Describe the process of two-stage cost allocation...Ch. 3 - Define each of the following terms, and explain...Ch. 3 - Describe how job-order costing concepts are used...Ch. 3 - What is meant by the term cost driver? What is a...Ch. 3 - Describe the flow of costs through a...Ch. 3 - Give an example of how a hospital, such as the...Ch. 3 - Why are some manufacturing firms switching from...Ch. 3 - What is the cause of over applied or under applied...Ch. 3 - Briefly describe two ways of closing out over...Ch. 3 - Describe how a large retailer such as Lowes would...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22RQCh. 3 - For each of the following companies, indicate...Ch. 3 - The controller for Tender Bird Poultry, Inc....Ch. 3 - Finley Educational Products started and finished...Ch. 3 - Bodin Company manufactures finger splints for kids...Ch. 3 - McAllister, Inc. employs a normal costing system....Ch. 3 - Garrett Toy Company incurred the following costs...Ch. 3 - Crunchem Cereal Company incurred the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 31ECh. 3 - Selected data concerning the past years operations...Ch. 3 - Sweet Tooth Confectionary incurred 157,000 of...Ch. 3 - The following information pertains to Trenton...Ch. 3 - The following data pertain to the Oneida...Ch. 3 - Refer to the data for the preceding exercise for...Ch. 3 - Design Arts Associates is an interior decorating...Ch. 3 - Suppose you are the controller for a company that...Ch. 3 - Laramie Leatherworks, which manufactures saddles...Ch. 3 - Refer to Exhibit 312, which portrays the three...Ch. 3 - Refer to the illustration of overhead application...Ch. 3 - The following data refer to Twisto Pretzel Company...Ch. 3 - Burlington Clock Works manufactures fine,...Ch. 3 - Perfecto Pizza Company produces microwavable...Ch. 3 - Stellar Sound, Inc. which uses a job-order costing...Ch. 3 - Finlon Upholstery, Inc. uses a job-order costing...Ch. 3 - JLR Enterprises provides consulting services...Ch. 3 - Garcia, Inc. uses a job-order costing system for...Ch. 3 - MarineCo, Inc. manufactures outboard motors and an...Ch. 3 - The following data refers to Huron Corporation for...Ch. 3 - Refer to the schedule of cost of goods...Ch. 3 - Marco Polo Map Companys cost of goods sold for...Ch. 3 - Midnight Sun Apparel Company uses normal costing,...Ch. 3 - Marc Jackson has recently been hired as a cost...Ch. 3 - Troy Electronics Company calculates its...Ch. 3 - Tiana Shar, the controller for Bondi Furniture...Ch. 3 - Scholastic Brass Corporation manufactures brass...Ch. 3 - Refer to the preceding problem regarding...Ch. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - TeleTech Corporation manufactures two different...Ch. 3 - CompuFurn, Inc. manufactures furniture for...Ch. 3 - FiberCom, Inc., a manufacturer of fiber optic...
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- Please use the information from this problem for these calculations. After grouping cost pools and estimating overhead and activities, Box Springs determined these rates: Box Springs estimates there will be four orders in the next year, and those jobs will involve: What is the total cost of the jobs?arrow_forwardThe cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co. estimated that total factory overhead cost for the Blending Department for the coming fiscal year beginning February 1 would be 3,150,000, and total direct labor costs would be 1,800,000. During February, the actual direct labor cost totalled 160,000, and factory overhead cost incurred totaled 283,900. a. What is the predetermined factory overhead rate based on direct labor cost? b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for February. c. What is the February 28 balance of the account Factory OverheadBlending Department? d. Does the balance in part (c) represent over- or underapplied factory overhead?arrow_forwardPlease use the information from this problem for these calculations. After grouping cost pools and estimating overhead and activities, Box Springs determined these rates: It estimates there will be five orders in the next year, and those jobs will involve: What is the total cost of the jobs?arrow_forward
- Firenza Company manufactures specialty tools to customer order. Budgeted overhead for the coming year is: Previously, Sanjay Bhatt, Firenza Companys controller, had applied overhead on the basis of machine hours. Expected machine hours for the coming year are 50,000. Sanjay has been reading about activity-based costing, and he wonders whether or not it might offer some advantages to his company. He decided that appropriate drivers for overhead activities are purchase orders for purchasing, number of setups for setup cost, engineering hours for engineering cost, and machine hours for other. Budgeted amounts for these drivers are 5,000 purchase orders, 500 setups, and 2,500 engineering hours. Sanjay has been asked to prepare bids for two jobs with the following information: The typical bid price includes a 40 percent markup over full manufacturing cost. Required: 1. Calculate a plantwide rate for Firenza Company based on machine hours. What is the bid price of each job using this rate? 2. Calculate activity rates for the four overhead activities. What is the bid price of each job using these rates? 3. Which bids are more accurate? Why?arrow_forwardGreiner Company makes and sells high-quality glare filters for microcomputer monitors. John Craven, controller, is responsible for preparing Greiners master budget and has assembled the following data for the coming year. The direct labor rate includes wages, all employee-related benefits, and the employers share of FICA. Labor saving machinery will be fully operational by March. Also, as of March 1, the companys union contract calls for an increase in direct labor wages that is included in the direct labor rate. Greiner expects to have 5,600 glare filters in inventory on December 31 of the current year, and has a policy of carrying 35 percent of the following month's projected sales in inventory. Information on the first four months of the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Prepare the following monthly budgets for Greiner Company for the first quarter of the coming year. Be sure to show supporting calculations. a. Production budget in units b. Direct labor budget in hours c. Direct materials cost budget d. Sales budget 2. Calculate the total budgeted contribution margin for Greiner Company by month and in total for the first quarter of the coming year. Be sure to show supporting calculations. (CMA adapted)arrow_forwardThe controller for Muir Companys Salem plant is analyzing overhead in order to determine appropriate drivers for use in flexible budgeting. She decided to concentrate on the past 12 months since that time period was one in which there was little important change in technology, product lines, and so on. Data on overhead costs, number of machine hours, number of setups, and number of purchase orders are in the following table. Required: 1. Calculate an overhead rate based on machine hours using the total overhead cost and total machine hours. (Round the overhead rate to the nearest cent and predicted overhead to the nearest dollar.) Use this rate to predict overhead for each of the 12 months. 2. Run a regression equation using only machine hours as the independent variable. Prepare a flexible budget for overhead for the 12 months using the results of this regression equation. (Round the intercept and x-coefficient to the nearest cent and predicted overhead to the nearest dollar.) Is this flexible budget better than the budget in Requirement 1? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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