DESIGN OF MACHINERY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260113310
Author: Norton
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.83P
To determine
To find: Design criteria of the four-bar coupler curves with given condition of coupler curves having
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1. Find a combination
of link lengths where motion of a point on output link is one
quarter of a circle.
2. Find the value of all 0, 0, 0, and y in open and close configuration
Read the value of link lengths and the input angle 8., then use the
formulae given below to calculate the value of unknowns 03, 0, and y
K₁ = = K₂= d
K2
K3
=
a²-b²+c²+d²
2ac
A = cos 0₂ - K₁ - K₂ cos 0₂ + K3
B = -2 sin 0₂
C = K₁ (K₂ + 1) cos 02 + K3
-B± √B²-4AC
2A
0412 = 2tan-1
d
K₁ = —
K5
=
c²d²a²-6²
2ab
D = cos 0₂ - K₁ - K4 cos 0₂ + K5
E = -2 sin 0₂
FK₁+ (K₁ - 1) cos 02 +K5
0312
2 tan-1
(-E±
-E± √E²4DF
2D
Y = 04-03
Problem 4-6a
The link lengths (a, b, c, d) and the value of 2 for a crank-rocker linkage are defined as
2, 7, 9, 6, 30°, respectively. Draw the scaled linkage. Find all possible solutions (both
open and crossed) for angles 03 and 04 graphically.
Орen
B
A
LNCS
4
a
GCS
र 4
4"
Crossed
(This is not the scaled kinematic diagram.)
Problem 4-7a
Repeat Problem 4-6a except solve by the vector loop method.
Problem 2
The linkage in Figure P7-5b has O,A = O2A = 0.75, AB= 1.5, and AC = 1.2
in. The effective crank angle in the position shown is 77° and angle BAC =
30°. Find a3, A4, AB,Ac for the position shown for @2 = 15 rad/sec and a2 =
10 rad/sec in the directions shown using an analytical method.
(Hint: Create an effective linkage for the position shown and analyze it as a
pin-jointed fourbar.)the linkage has a parallelogram form
Assume rolling contact
C
@2
A
3
В
a2
2
4
04
Chapter 3 Solutions
DESIGN OF MACHINERY
Ch. 3 - Define the following examples as path, motion, or...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 90 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the two...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Repeat Problem 3-2 with a quick-return time ratio...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...Ch. 3 - Design a crank-shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Find the two cognates of the linkage in Figure...
Ch. 3 - Find the three equivalent geared fivebar linkages...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar double-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-3 shows a treadle-operated grinding...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-4 shows a non-Grashof fourbar linkage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Design a pin-jointed linkage that will guide the...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-6 shows a V-link off-loading mechanism...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Figure P3-8 shows a fourbar linkage used in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Design a Hoeken straight-line linkage to give...Ch. 3 - Design a Hoeken straight-line linkage to give...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Find the Grashof condition, inversion, any limit...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Draw the Roberts diagram and find the cognates of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Find the Grashof condition, any limit positions,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 120 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 80 of...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...Ch. 3 - Design a crank shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar, single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar, single-dwell linkage for a dwell...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Using the method of Example 3-11, show that the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - The first set of 10 coupler curves on page 1 of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - The side view of the upper section of a...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the three...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar mechanism to give the three...Ch. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 60...Ch. 3 - Design a crank-shaper quick-return mechanism for a...Ch. 3 - Figure P3-22 shows a non-Grashof fourbar linkage...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Design a fourbar Grashof crank-rocker for 80...Ch. 3 - Design a sixbar drag link quick-return linkage for...
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- Figure below shows a four-bar linkage (non-scaled diagram) at an instant. The input angle is equal to the output angle (02 - 04) and the transmission angle is 30°. The input link is extended beyond joint B and an input force (Fin) is applied at the end of it, while an output force is drawn from the midpoint of the output link. If an output force of 30 N is desired from an input force of 10 N, how far the input link should be extended, i.e., what is the distance from point B to the point where Fin is applied. Fin B out undefined 02 04 A. Non-scaled diagram; AB = 10, CD=r4 = 30 (output), all in mmarrow_forward3-4 Design a fourbar mechanism to give the two positions shown in Figure P3-1 of coupler motion. (See Example 3-3, p. 105.) Build a model and determine the toggle positions and the minimum transmission angle from the model. Add a driver dyad. 2.409 2.656 B2 0.751 0.470 1.750 A2 B. 1.721 FIGURE P3-1arrow_forwardProblem 2 The linkage in Figure P7-5b has O4A = O2A = 0.75, AB = 1.5, and AC = 1.2 in. The effective crank angle in the position shown is 77° and angle BAC = 30°. Find a3, AA. AB,Ac for the position shown for w2 = 15 rad/sec and a2 = 10 rad/sec^2 in the directions shown using an analytic method. (Hint: Create an effective linkage for the position shown and analyze it as a pin-jointed fourbar.)the linkage has a parallelogram form Assume rolling contactarrow_forward
- Problem 2 The linkage in Figure P7-5b has o4A = o2A = 0.75, AB = 1.5, and AC = 1.2 in. The effective crank angle in the position shown is 77° and angle BAC = 30°. Find a3, AA, AB, Ac for the position shown for w2 = 15 rad/sec and a2 = 10 rad/sec^2 in the directions shown using an analytic method. (Hint: Create an effective linkage for the position shown and analyze it as a pin-jointed fourbar.) the linkage has a parallelogram form Assume rolling contactarrow_forwardSlide B travels along the center line XX'. Q2A = 18 cm, AB = 72 cm. 1. With the crank in the position shown, draw the four bar linkage. Name each link and show the finite and infinite cranks.2. Find the two extreme positions of block B. Express your answer in terms of the acute angle formed by crank Q2A with the horizontal axis (like the angle 45° in the figure)3. Determine the length of the stroke of B. Write your answer in two decimal places.arrow_forwardProblem 4-9a The link lengths and offset (a, b, c) and the value of 02 for an offset crank-slider linkage are defined as 1.4 in, 4 in, 1 in, 45°, respectively. Draw the scaled linkage and graphically find all possible solutions (both open and crossed) for angle 0z and slide position d. - slider axis B R3 A R4 offset R, 04 02 (This is not the scaled kinematic diagram.) Problem 4-10a Repeat Problem 4-9a except solve by the vector loop method.arrow_forward
- Problem 4-6a The link lengths (a, b, c, d) and the value of 62 for a crank-rocker linkage are defined as 2, 7, 9, 6, 30°, respectively. Draw the scaled linkage. Find all possible solutions (both open and crossed) for angles 03 and 04 graphically. Open B 3 A LNCS 4 04 GCS O4 Crossed (This is not the scaled kinematic diagram.) Problem 4-7a Repeat Problem 4-6a except solve by the vector loop method.arrow_forwardOestion-1: An elliptical trammel is a double slider-crank mechanism used for drawing ellipses as shown in figure (a) below. Position vectors for various linkages are drawn as shown in figure (b). Where: R2: represents position vector for a Slider which can slide along x-axis only R4: represents position vector for a Slider which can slide along y-axis only R3 represents position vector for a crank (Take R3 = 10mm, 03 = 45°, V3 = 10mm/sec) Rix: This is aligned with x-axis and represents fixed position of slider (R4) from ground RIY: This is aligned with Y-axis and represents fixed position of slider (R2) from ground Take: R13= 20mm, Rịy=40mm. Assume crank is rotating with constant velocity Note: all angles are measured counterclockwise from x-axis. a) Formulate the vector loop, position, velocity and acceleration equations b) Simplify the equations by plugging in respective angles and solve to find R2, R4, linear velocities of both sliders and angular acceleration of crank. c) Identify…arrow_forwardThe linkage in Figure P7-5b has 04A = O2A = 0.75 , AB = 1.5 , and AC = 1.2 in . The effective crank angle in the position shown is 77º and angle BAC = 30 ° . Find a3 , AA , AB , Ac for the position shown for m2 = 15 rad / sec and a2 = 10 rad / sec2 in the directions shown using an analytical method . ( Hint : Create an effective linkage for the position shown and analyze it as a pin - jointed fourbar . ) the linkage has a parallelogram form Assume rolling contact C 02 A 3 . B 02 02 Tarrow_forward
- A general fourbar linkage configuration and its notation are shown in Figure below. The link lengths, coupler point location, and the values of 02 and w2 for the same fourbar linkages as used for position analysis in Chapter 4 are redefined in Table below. For the row c, draw the linkage to scale and Using an analytical method calculate w3 and w4 and find the velocity of point P. find the velocities of the pin joints A and. RPA Y B 4 03 04 02 1 02 FIGURE P6-1 Configuration and terminology for the pin-jointed fourbar linkage of Problems 6-4 to 6-5 TABLE P6-1 Data for Problems 6-4 to 6-5† Row Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 02 Rpa 83 02 a 2 7 9. 30 10 30 7 9. 8 85 -12 9 25 3 10 8 45 -15 10 80arrow_forwardA general fourbar linkage configuration and its notation are shown in Figure below. The link lengths, coupler point location, and the values of 02 and w2 for the same fourbar linkages as used for position analysis in Chapter 4 are redefined in Table below. For the row c, draw the linkage to scale and Using an analytical method calculate w3 and w4 and find the velocity of point P. find the velocities of the pin joints A and. RPA AY 2 04 02 04 FIGURE P6-1 Configuration and terminology for the pin-Jointed fourbar linkage of Problems 6-4 to 6-5 TABLE P6-1 Data for Problems 6-4 to 6-5† Row Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Link 4 02 02 Rpa 83 6. 2 7 30 10 6. 30 b. 9 3 8 85 -12 9. 25 10 6. 8 45 -15 10 80 O73arrow_forwardQestion-1: A slider-crank mechanism is shown in figure below. Position vectors for various linkages are drawn as shown in figure. Length of the rotating Link-1 (L1) is continuously changing due to the slider placed on it. Link-3 is fixed and aligned along y-axis. Note: All angles are measured anti-clockwise from x-axis and Link-1 is rotating with uniform velocity Take: L2 = 20mm, 02 =45°, L3= 30mm, o=10rad/sec, V2= 1000mm/s. a) Formulate the vector loop, position, velocity and acceleration equations b) Solve to find 01, L1, linear velocity of slider and angular acceleration of link-1. c) Identify if the mechanism can be declared as spatial or planar mechanism also identify total number of full and half joints.arrow_forward
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