Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077861759
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 3, Problem 17QP
Summary Introduction
To explain: The derivation of five factor DuPond identity and the measurement by each term.
Dupond Identity:
DuPond identity or DuPond analysis refers to a mathematical measure to calculate the ROE of a company. It states that the ROE that is
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5. Know the calculations for all of the following ratios (see ratio sheet that can be used on the
exam) and know the category (listed in Question 4) they fall in:
Formula
Category/Use
Ratio
Working Capital
Current Assets - Current
Liabilities
Net credit sales/Average
Accounts Receivable
Turnover
accounts receivable
Asset Turnover
Net sales/Average total
assets
Net income/Average total
stockholders' equity
Total liabilities/Total
stockholders equity
Net income/Net sales
Return on Equity (ROE)
Debt to equity
Return on Sales (ROS) (also
known as Net Margin
Current Assets/Current
Liabilities
Cost of goods sold/Average
inventory
Quick assets/Current
Current Ratio
Inventory Turnover
Quick Ratio
liabilities
Dividend Yield
Dividends per share/Market
price per share
Net earnings available for
common stock/Number of
outstanding common shares
Net income/Average total
Earnings per Share (EPS)
Return on Investment (ROI)
assets
Price Earnings Ratio (P/E)
Market price per
share/Earnings per share…
Present formulas and examples of the following financial ratios (Financial ratios)a. gross marginb. profit margin on salesc. return on equity (ROE)
Using the information from 27A prepare the following ratios:
gross profit margin
profit margin
return on assets
earnings per share
current ratio
acid test ratio
debt ratio
Indicate what each is used for (ie: measuring efficiency, solvency etc)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 3 - Financial Ratio Analysis A financial ratio by...Ch. 3 - Industry-Specific Ratios So-called same-store...Ch. 3 - Sales Forecast Why do you think most long-term...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth In the chapter, we used...Ch. 3 - EFN and Growth Rate Broslofski Co. maintains a...Ch. 3 - Common-Size Financials One tool of financial...Ch. 3 - Asset Utilization and EFN One of the implicit...Ch. 3 - Comparing ROE and ROA Both ROA and ROE measure...Ch. 3 - Ratio Analysis Consider the ratio EBITD/Assets....Ch. 3 - Return on Investment A ratio that is becoming more...
Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12CQCh. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 3 - DuPont Identity If Wilkinson, Inc., has an equity...Ch. 3 - Equity Multiplier and Return on Equity Synovec...Ch. 3 - Using the DuPont Identity Y3K, Inc., has sales of...Ch. 3 - EFN The most recent financial statements for...Ch. 3 - Sales and Growth The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth If the Hunter Corp. has a ROE...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth Assuming the following ratios...Ch. 3 - Calculating EFN The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - External Funds Needed Dahlia Colby, CFO of...Ch. 3 - Sustainable Growth Rate The Wintergrass Company...Ch. 3 - Return on Equity Firm A and Firm B have debt-total...Ch. 3 - Ratios and Foreign Companies Prince Albert Canning...Ch. 3 - External Funds Needed The Optical Scam Company has...Ch. 3 - Days Sales in Receivables A company has net income...Ch. 3 - Ratios and Fixed Assets The Whisenhunt Company has...Ch. 3 - Calculating the Cash Coverage Ratio Panda Inc.s...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17QPCh. 3 - Prob. 18QPCh. 3 - Prob. 19QPCh. 3 - Fixed Assets and Capacity Usage For the company in...Ch. 3 - Calculating EFN The most recent financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22QPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QPCh. 3 - EFN and Internal Growth Redo Problem 21 using sale...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QPCh. 3 - Prob. 27QPCh. 3 - Sustainable Growth Rate Based on the results in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QPCh. 3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3 - Prob. 5MC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
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- Define each of the following terms: a. Liquid asset b. Liquidity ratios: current ratio; quick ratio c. Asset management ratios: inventory turnover ratio d. Debt management ratios: total debt to total capital; times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio e. Profitability ratios: profit margin; return on total assets (ROA); return on common equity (ROE); return on invested capital (ROIC); basic earning power (BEP) ratio f. Market value ratios: price/earnings (P/E) ratio; market/book (M/B) ratio; enterprise value/EBITDA ratioarrow_forwardRequired: (a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover (b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.arrow_forwardBased on the income statement given calculate and explain the :profitability ratioa. Gross profit ratio = gross profit/net salesb. Operating margin ratio =operating income/net salesc. Asset Turnover ratio = net sales / total assetsd. Return on equity ratio = net sales/ shareholders equity Leverage ratioa. interest coverage ratio =operating income / interest expensesarrow_forward
- | Owner's equity Select one: O a. The resulting amount when total revenue are subtracted from total cost of sales O b. When total liabilities are added to total assets c. None of Them d. The resulting amount when total liabilities are subtracted from total assetsarrow_forwardVII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Secuities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 220,000 200,000 160,000 P445,000 P380,000 245,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total…arrow_forwardVII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…arrow_forward
- Which statement is correct? O A. current ratio 1.00 D. gross margin > net marginarrow_forwardDefine each of the following terms:a. Liquid assetb. Liquidity ratios: current ratio; quick (acid test) ratioc. Asset management ratios: inventory turnover ratio; days sales outstanding (DSO);fixed assets turnover ratio; total assets turnover ratiod. Debt management ratios: total debt to total capital; times-interest-earned (TIE) ratioe. Profitability ratios: operating margin; profit margin; return on total assets (ROA);return on common equity (ROE); return on invested capital (ROIC); basic earning power (BEP) ratiof. Market value ratios: price/earnings (P/E) ratio; market/book (M/B) ratio; enterprise value/EBITDA ratio g. DuPont equation; benchmarking; trend analysish. “Window dressing” techniquesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a Profitability Ratio a. Proprietary Ratio b. Debt-Equity Ratio c. Earnings Per Share d. Fixed Asset Ratioarrow_forward
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Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License