Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133799569
Author: Robert J. Freeman, Craig D. Shoulders, Dwayne N. McSwain, Robert B. Scott
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 12Q
An annual budgetary comparison schedule for a governmental fund is shown in Illustration 3-5. (a) Should this schedule be prepared on the unit’s budgetary basis or on the GAAP basis? (b) Why does the GASB require governments to include both original and revised budget data in a budgetary comparison statement (or schedule)?
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Budget comparison schedules or statements are needed for which funds?
Should the budgetary comparison schedules' real revenues and expenditures be presented in accordance with GAAP? Why are you or are you not?
for which funds are budgetary comparison schedules or statements required?
should the actual revenues and expenditureson the budgetary comparison schedules be reported on the GAAP basis? why or why not?
Which of the following statements is the intended goal or outcome of a traditional line-item budget?
Estimate the costs of accomplishing measurable tasks or activities
Provide mechanisms for expenditure control
Focus attention on the value of public services provided
Require crosswalks to identify appropriations to agencies
Chapter 3 Solutions
Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting (11th Edition)
Ch. 3 - Governmental budgeting and budgetary control are...Ch. 3 - Distinguish between the following types of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3QCh. 3 - What are budgetary control points? How do they...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5QCh. 3 - Why might a local government not prepare and adopt...Ch. 3 - Revenue estimates and appropriations enacted are...Ch. 3 - In business accounting, a single general ledger...Ch. 3 - Illustrations 3-2 and 3-3 show Revenues Subsidiary...Ch. 3 - An interim budgetary comparison statement for a...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11QCh. 3 - An annual budgetary comparison schedule for a...Ch. 3 - General budgets are most common for which of the...Ch. 3 - Special budgets are best defined as budgets a....Ch. 3 - Prob. 1.3ECh. 3 - Which of the following statements is false? a....Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 3 - Appropriation requests for the General Fund are...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements would be true...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2.3ECh. 3 - Which of the following GAAP requirements for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Which of the following items does a government...Ch. 3 - The budget data presented in a school district...Ch. 3 - Allotments are best defined as a. legislative...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3 - Prob. 5ECh. 3 - (Budgetary EntriesGeneral Ledger) The city of...Ch. 3 - (General LedgerSubsidiary Ledgers Relationship,...Ch. 3 - (General Ledger Entries) Record the following...Ch. 3 - (Encumbrances) Record the following transactions...Ch. 3 - (Operating Budget Preparation) The finance...Ch. 3 - (Budgetary and Other EntriesGeneral and Subsidiary...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - (Budgetary Comparison StatementBudgetary Basis...Ch. 3 - (a) Prepare general ledger and subsidiary ledger...Ch. 3 - Using the information from C3-2 and assuming that...
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- What are some major adjustments required when converting from fund financial statements to government-wide statements?arrow_forwardFor governmental funds, what measuring emphasis is utilized in the fund financial statements, and what mechanism is used to establish the timing of income and expenditure recognition?arrow_forwardIn which section of the CAFR are the budget-to-actual comparisons of the major funds located? What accounting basis is used?arrow_forward
- Does a budget provide guidlines of the application of the organisaion`s resources?arrow_forwardThe Appropriations account of a governmental fund is credited when: a. The budgetary accounts are closed b. The budget is recorded c. Supplies are purchased d. Expenditures are recordedarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct about the reporting of governmental funds? Choose the correct.a. Fund financial statements measure revenues and expenditures based on modified accrual accounting.b. Government-wide financial statements measure revenues and expenses based on modified accrual accounting.c. Fund financial statements measure revenues and expenses based on accrual accounting.d. Government-wide financial statements measure revenues and expenditures based on accrual accounting.arrow_forward
- What is the composition of a state or local government’s comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR)?arrow_forwardHow are budget results shown in the financial reporting of a state or local government?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct about the reporting of governmental funds? Choose the correct.a. Fund financial statements measure economic resources.b. Government-wide financial statements measure only current financial resources.c. Fund financial statements measure both economic resources and current financial resources.d. Government-wide financial statements measure economic resources.arrow_forward
- What are the measurement focuses and basis of accounting of governmental funds? What is the traditional rationale for this basis of accounting (used in governmental fund statements)--as opposed to, for example, either a full accrual basis or budgetary basis?arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of the capital projects fund, debt service fund, and permanent fund. Please describe the difference between government-wide financial statements and fund-basis financial statements. Why is it necessary for the federal government accounting standards to differ from state and local governments' accounting standards?arrow_forwardDiscuss the purpose of the capital projects fund, debt service fund, and permanent fund. Describe the difference between government-wide financial statements and fund-basis financial statements. Why is it necessary for the federal government accounting standards to differ from state and local governments accounting standards?arrow_forward
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What is Budgeting? | Budgetary control | Advantages & Limitations of Budgeting; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=INnPo0QPXf4;License: Standard youtube license